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公开(公告)号：US07335164B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-26
申请号：US09841451
申请日：2001-04-24
申请人： Leslie E. Mace , Lawrence L. Labuda , Perry R. Blazewicz , David R. Rich , Michael B. Jaffe , Joseph A. Orr , Scott A. Kofoed
发明人： Leslie E. Mace , Lawrence L. Labuda , Perry R. Blazewicz , David R. Rich , Michael B. Jaffe , Joseph A. Orr , Scott A. Kofoed
CPC分类号： G01N21/6428 , A61B5/083 , A61B5/0833 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/097 , G01F1/40 , G01F1/42 , G01N21/0303 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/645 , G01N33/0036 , G01N33/497 , G01N2001/2244 , G01N2021/6432
摘要： An integrated airway adapter capable of monitoring any combination of respiratory flow, O2 concentration, and concentrations of one or more of CO2, N2O, and an anesthetic agent in real time, breath by breath. Respiratory flow may be monitored with differential pressure flow meters under diverse inlet conditions through improved sensor configurations which minimize phase lag and dead space within the airway. Molecular oxygen concentration may be monitored by way of luminescence quenching techniques. Infrared absorption techniques may be used to monitor one or more of CO2, N2O, and anesthetic agents.
摘要翻译： 能够监测呼吸流量O 2浓度的任何组合以及CO 2 2 N 2 N 2 N 2中的一种或多种的浓度的组合气道适配器， O和麻醉剂实时呼吸。 可以通过改进的传感器配置在不同入口条件下通过差压流量计监测呼吸流量，从而最小化气道内的相位滞后和死区。 可以通过发光淬灭技术监测分子氧浓度。 红外吸收技术可用于监测一种或多种CO 2，N 2 O和麻醉剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07897109B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US09841363
申请日：2001-04-24
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： A61B5/097 , A61B5/0833 , A61B2562/02 , G01N21/6428 , Y10T436/207497 , Y10T436/209163
摘要： Apparatus or systems which employ luminescence quenching to produce an oxygen concentration indicative signal. Components of such systems include: (1) an airway adapter, sampling cell, or the like having a sensor which is excited into luminescence with the luminescence decaying in a manner reflecting the concentration of oxygen in gases flowing through the airway adapter or other flow device; (2) a transducer which has a light source for exciting a luminescable composition in the sensor into luminescence and a light sensitive detector for converting energy emitted from the luminescing composition as that composition is quenched into an electrical-signal indicative of oxygen concentration in the gases being monitored; and (3) subsystems for maintaining the sensor temperature constant and for processing the signal generated by the light sensitive detector. Sensors for systems of the character just described, methods of fabricating those sensors, and methods for installing the sensors in the flow device.
摘要翻译： 采用发光淬灭以产生氧浓度指示信号的装置或系统。 这种系统的组件包括：（1）具有传感器的气道适配器，采样单元等，其被激发成发光，发光以反映流过气道适配器或其它流动装置的气体中的氧浓度的方式衰减 ; （2）具有用于将传感器中的可发光组合物激发成发光的光源的传感器和用于将该发光组合物发射的能量转换为指示该气体中的氧浓度的电信号的光敏检测器 被监视 和（3）用于维持传感器温度恒定并用于处理由光敏检测器产生的信号的子系统。 用于刚刚描述的角色的系统的传感器，制造这些传感器的方法，以及用于将传感器安装在流动装置中的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06325978B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09128918
申请日：1998-08-04
IPC分类号： G01N2164
摘要： Apparatus or systems which employ luminescence quenching to produce an oxygen concentration indicative signal. Components of such systems include: (1) an airway adapter, sampling cell, or the like having a sensor which is excited into luminescence with the luminescence decaying in a manner reflecting the concentration of oxygen in gases flowing through the airway adapter or other flow device; (2) a transducer which has a light source for exciting a luminescable composition in the sensor into luminescence and a light sensitive detector for converting energy emitted from the luminescing composition as that composition is quenched into an electrical signal indicative of oxygen concentration in the gases being monitored; and (3) subsystems for maintaining the sensor temperature constant and for processing the signal generated by the light sensitive detector. Sensors for systems of the character just described, methods of fabricating those sensors, and methods for installing the sensors in the flow device.
摘要翻译： 采用发光淬灭以产生氧浓度指示信号的装置或系统。 这种系统的组件包括：（1）具有传感器的气道适配器，采样单元等，其被激发成发光，发光以反映流过气道适配器或其它流动装置的气体中的氧气浓度的方式衰减 ; （2）具有用于将传感器中的可发光组合物激发成发光的光源的传感器和用于转换从发光组合物发射的能量的光敏检测器，该组合物被猝灭成指示气体中的氧浓度的电信号 监控 和（3）用于维持传感器温度恒定并用于处理由光敏检测器产生的信号的子系统。 用于刚刚描述的角色的系统的传感器，制造这些传感器的方法，以及用于将传感器安装在流动装置中的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06616896B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09840931
申请日：2001-04-24
IPC分类号： G01N2164
CPC分类号： A61B5/097 , A61B5/0833 , A61B2562/02 , G01N21/6428 , Y10T436/207497 , Y10T436/209163
摘要： Apparatus or systems which employ luminescence quenching to produce a signal indicative of oxygen concentration. Components of such systems include: an airway adapter, sampling cell, or the like, having a sensor which is excited into luminescence with the luminescence decaying in a manner reflecting the concentration of oxygen in gases flowing through the airway adapter or other flow device; a transducer which has a light source for exciting a luminescable composition in the sensor into luminescence and a light sensitive detector for converting energy emitted from the luminescing composition as that composition is quenched into an electrical signal indicative of oxygen concentration in the gases being monitored; and subsystems for maintaining the sensor temperature constant and for processing the signal generated by the light sensitive detector. Sensors for systems of the character just described, methods of fabricating those sensors, and methods for installing the sensors in the flow device are also described.
摘要翻译： 采用发光淬灭以产生指示氧浓度的信号的装置或系统。 这种系统的组件包括：气道适配器，采样单元等，其具有被激发成发光的传感器，其中发光以反映流过气道适配器或其它流动装置的气体中的氧浓度的方式衰减; 传感器，其具有用于将传感器中的可发光组合物激发成发光的光源和用于将该发光组合物发射的能量转换成指示所监视气体中的氧浓度的电信号的光敏检测器; 以及用于保持传感器温度恒定并用于处理由光敏检测器产生的信号的子系统。 还描述了刚刚描述的角色系统的传感器，制造这些传感器的方法，以及用于在流动装置中安装传感器的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06632402B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09769015
申请日：2001-01-24
IPC分类号： G01N2164
CPC分类号： G01N21/6408 , G01N21/783 , G01N2021/6432 , G01N2021/7786 , Y10T436/207497 , Y10T436/209163
摘要： Apparatus or systems which employ luminescence-quenching to produce a signal indicative of oxygen concentration. Components of such systems include: (1) an airway adapter, sampling cell, or the like having a casing and a sensor which is excited into luminescence with the luminescence decaying in a manner reflecting the concentration of oxygen in gases flowing through the airway adapter or other flow device and is in intimate contact with a window in the casing; (2) a transducer which has a light source for exciting a luminescable composition in the sensor into luminescence, a light sensitive detector for converting energy emitted from the luminescing composition as that the composition is quenched into an electrical signal indicative of oxygen concentration in the gases being monitored, and a casing which locates the light source and detector in close physical proximity to the window but on the side thereof opposite the sensor; and (3) subsystems for maintaining the sensor temperature constant and the temperature of the window above condensation temperature and for processing the signal generated by the light sensitive detector. Airway adapters, sampling cells, and transducers for such systems are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 采用发光淬灭以产生指示氧浓度的信号的装置或系统。 这种系统的组件包括：（1）具有外壳和传感器的气道适配器，采样单元等，其被激发成发光，发光以反映流过气道适配器的气体中的氧气浓度的方式衰减，或 其他流量装置与壳体内的窗口紧密接触; （2）具有用于将传感器中的可发光组合物激发成发光的光源的换能器，用于将发光组合物发射的能量转换为组合物淬火成指示气体中的氧浓度的电信号的光敏检测器 以及壳体，其将光源和检测器定位在靠近窗口但在与传感器相对的一侧; 和（3）用于保持传感器温度恒定并且窗口温度高于冷凝温度并用于处理由光敏检测器产生的信号的子系统。 还公开了用于这种系统的气道适配器，采样单元和换能器。
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公开(公告)号：US06815211B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US09128897
申请日：1998-08-04
IPC分类号： G01N2175
CPC分类号： G01N21/6408 , A61B5/0833 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/645 , G01N31/225 , G01N33/497
摘要： Apparatus or systems which employ luminescence quenching to produce an oxygen concentration indicative signal. Components of such systems include: (1) an airway adapter, sampling cell, or the like having a sensor which is excited into luminescence with the luminescence decaying in a manner reflecting the concentration of oxygen in gases flowing through the airway adapter or other flow device; (2) a transducer which has a light source for exciting a luminescable composition in the sensor into luminescence and a light sensitive detector for converting energy emitted from the luminescing composition as that composition is quenched into an electrical signal indicative of oxygen concentration in the gases being monitored; and (3) subsystems for maintaining the sensor temperature constant and for processing the signal generated by the light sensitive detector. Sensors for systems of the character just described, methods of fabricating those sensors, and methods for installing the sensors in the flow device.
摘要翻译： 采用发光淬灭以产生氧浓度指示信号的装置或系统。 这种系统的组件包括：（1）具有传感器的气道适配器，采样单元等，其被激发成发光，发光以反映气道适配器或其它流动装置中流动的气体中的氧浓度的方式衰减 ; （2）具有用于将传感器中的可发光组合物激发成发光的光源的传感器和用于转换从发光组合物发射的能量的光敏检测器，该组合物被猝灭成指示气体中的氧浓度的电信号 监控 和（3）用于维持传感器温度恒定并用于处理由光敏检测器产生的信号的子系统。 用于刚刚描述的角色的系统的传感器，制造这些传感器的方法，以及用于将传感器安装在流动装置中的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07833480B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US10402596
申请日：2003-03-28
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/6408 , G01N21/783 , G01N2021/6432 , G01N2021/7786 , Y10T436/207497 , Y10T436/209163
摘要： Apparatus or systems which employ luminescence-quenching to produce a signal indicative of oxygen concentration. Components of such systems include: (1) an airway adapter, sampling cell, or the like having a casing and a sensor which is excited into luminescence with the luminescence decaying in a manner reflecting the concentration of oxygen in gases flowing through the airway adapter or other flow device and is in intimate contact with a window in the casing; (2) a transducer which has a light source for exciting a luminescable composition in the sensor into luminescence, a light sensitive detector for converting energy emitted from the luminescing composition as that the composition is quenched into an electrical signal indicative of oxygen concentration in the gases being monitored, and a casing which locates the light source and detector in close physical proximity to the window but on the side thereof opposite the sensor; and (3) subsystems for maintaining the sensor temperature constant and the temperature of the window above condensation temperature and for processing the signal generated by the light sensitive detector. Airway adapters, sampling cells, and transducers for such systems are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 采用发光淬灭以产生指示氧浓度的信号的装置或系统。 这种系统的组件包括：（1）具有外壳和传感器的气道适配器，采样单元等，其被激发成发光，发光以反映流过气道适配器的气体中的氧气浓度的方式衰减，或 其他流量装置与壳体内的窗口紧密接触; （2）具有用于将传感器中的可发光组合物激发成发光的光源的换能器，用于将由发光组合物发射的能量转换为指示气体中的氧浓度的电信号的光敏检测器 以及壳体，其将光源和检测器定位在靠近窗口但在与传感器相对的一侧; 和（3）用于保持传感器温度恒定并且窗口温度高于冷凝温度并用于处理由光敏检测器产生的信号的子系统。 还公开了气道适配器，采样单元和用于这种系统的换能器。
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