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21 条记录 (耗时 0.029 秒)

    Optical switches and routers and optical filters
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical switches and routers and optical filters 失效
    光开关和路由器和光滤波器

    公开(公告)号：US07466883B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

    申请号：US11403941

    申请日：2006-04-14

    申请人： Kenneth Bradley ,  Ward Lopes

    发明人： Kenneth Bradley ,  Ward Lopes

    IPC分类号： G02B6/26 ,  G02B6/32

    CPC分类号： G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/29341 ,  G02B6/29343 ,  G02F1/3132 ,  G02F2203/15

    摘要： Our invention relates generally to an optical switch (31) and an optical router (10) to rapidly route signals from particular channels (22, 24) within an optical band by using optical switches (20) which utilize a controlled whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonance of dielectric microspheres (S1, S2, S3) to optically switch signals. Another invention relates to optical filters which use a WGM resonate structure (150) to isolate and switch specific optical signals between waveguides (F1, F2). In other inventions, the filter (100) is switched “on/off” by signal loss within a WGM resonate structure (150) which disrupts the WGM resonance; the filter (100) isolates and switches a specific wavelength signal from among a group of signals of different wavelengths; and is switched “off” by adjusting the index of refraction of the resonate structure to become substantially similar to the index of refraction of the surrounding medium.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光开关（31）和光路由器（10），用于通过使用光开关（20）来快速地从光频带内的特定通道（22,24）传送信号，所述光开关利用受控的耳语画廊模式（WGM ）电介质微球的共振（S1，S2，S3）来光学切换信号。 另一发明涉及使用WGM谐振结构（150）来隔离和切换波导（F1，F2）之间的特定光信号的滤光器。 在其它发明中，滤波器（100）通过在WGM共振结构（150）内的信号损失被切换为“开/关”，这破坏了WGM谐振; 滤波器（100）从不同波长的一组信号中隔离并切换特定的波长信号; 并且通过调节谐振结构的折射率而变得基本上类似于周围介质的折射率而被切换为“关闭”。

    Optical switches and routers and optical filters
    5.
    发明申请
    Optical switches and routers and optical filters 失效
    光开关和路由器和光滤波器

    公开(公告)号：US20060193557A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-31

    申请号：US11403941

    申请日：2006-04-14

    申请人： Kenneth Bradley ,  Ward Lopes

    发明人： Kenneth Bradley ,  Ward Lopes

    IPC分类号： G02B6/26 ,  G02B6/42

    CPC分类号： G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/29341 ,  G02B6/29343 ,  G02F1/3132 ,  G02F2203/15

    摘要： Our invention relates generally to an optical switch (31) and an optical router (10) to rapidly route signals from particular channels (22, 24) within an optical band by using optical switches (20) which utilize a controlled whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonance of dielectric microspheres (S1, S2, S3) to optically switch signals. Another invention relates to optical filters which use a WGM resonate structure (150) to isolate and switch specific optical signals between waveguides (F1, F2). In other inventions, the filter (100) is switched “on/off” by signal loss within a WGM resonate structure (150) which disrupts the WGM resonance; the filter (100) isolates and switches a specific wavelength signal from among a group of signals of different wavelengths; and is switched “off” by adjusting the index of refraction of the resonate structure to become substantially similar to the index of refraction of the surrounding medium.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光开关（31）和光路由器（10），用于通过使用光开关（20）来快速地从光频带内的特定通道（22,24）传送信号，所述光开关利用受控的耳语画廊模式（WGM ）电介质微球的共振（S 1，S 2，S 3）来光学切换信号。 另一个发明涉及使用WGM谐振结构（150）来隔离和切换波导（F 1，F 2）之间的特定光信号的滤光器。 在其它发明中，滤波器（100）通过在WGM共振结构（150）内的信号损失被切换为“开/关”，这破坏了WGM谐振; 滤波器（100）从不同波长的一组信号中隔离并切换特定的波长信号; 并且通过调节谐振结构的折射率而变得基本上类似于周围介质的折射率而被切换为“关闭”。

    Optical switch and router
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical switch and router 失效
    光开关和路由器

    公开(公告)号：US06718083B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

    申请号：US10394172

    申请日：2003-03-24

    申请人： Ward Lopes ,  Kenneth Bradley

    发明人： Ward Lopes ,  Kenneth Bradley

    IPC分类号： G02B626

    CPC分类号： G02B6/29341 ,  G02B6/29352 ,  G02F1/3132 ,  G02F2203/15 ,  G02F2203/585

    摘要： An optical switch and optical router to rapidly (in the range of nanoseconds to picoseconds) route signals from particular channels within an optical band by using optical switches which utilize a controlled whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonance of dielectric microspheres to optically switch signal by virtue of their evanescent waves.

    摘要翻译： 光学开关和光路由器快速（在纳秒到皮秒范围内）通过使用光电开关对来自光频带内的特定通道的信号进行信号传递，该光开关利用电介质微球的受控耳语画廊模式（WGM）共振以通过美学光学切换信号 的消逝波。

    System and method for manipulating and processing materials using holographic optical trapping
    7.
    发明申请
    System and method for manipulating and processing materials using holographic optical trapping 审中-公开
    使用全息光学捕获来操纵和处理材料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090002790A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

    申请号：US12230430

    申请日：2008-08-28

    申请人： Joseph Plewa ,  Evan Tanner ,  Dan Mueth ,  Lewis Gruber ,  Kenneth Bradley

    发明人： Joseph Plewa ,  Evan Tanner ,  Dan Mueth ,  Lewis Gruber ,  Kenneth Bradley

    IPC分类号： G03H1/04 ,  G02F1/29 ,  G02B27/40

    CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G03H1/08 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0077 ,  G03H2225/32

    摘要： An apparatus for manipulating particles (micro, nano, and pico) having one or more characteristics with an optical trap formed by modulating a laser beam with a Diffractive Optical Element (DOE). At least one characteristic of the material is selected; and a laser beam having a selected wavelength corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic of the material is generated. Values of the DOE are calculated corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic of the material. The beam and the DOE are modulated to produce a holographic optical trap having properties corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic; the trap is focused to a beam focus or selected spot size; and the beam focus is located near a particle location for trapping the particle therein.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过用衍射光学元件（DOE）调制激光束而形成的光阱来操纵具有一个或多个特性的微粒（微，纳米和微微）的装置。 选择材料的至少一种特性; 并且产生具有与材料的至少一个所选特征对应的选定波长的激光束。 根据材料的至少一个所选特征计算DOE的值。 光束和DOE被调制以产生具有对应于至少一个所选特征的性质的全息光阱; 陷阱聚焦到光束焦点或选定的光斑尺寸; 并且束聚焦位于颗粒位置附近以将颗粒捕获在其中。

    System and method for manipulating and processing materials using holographic optical trapping
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for manipulating and processing materials using holographic optical trapping 失效
    使用全息光学捕获来操纵和处理材料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07449679B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-11

    申请号：US11079533

    申请日：2005-03-15

    申请人： Joseph Plewa ,  Evan Tanner ,  Daniel Mueth ,  Lewis Gruber ,  Kenneth Bradley

    发明人： Joseph Plewa ,  Evan Tanner ,  Daniel Mueth ,  Lewis Gruber ,  Kenneth Bradley

    IPC分类号： H05H3/02 ,  C12N13/00

    CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G03H1/08 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0077 ,  G03H2225/32

    摘要： A method and apparatus for manipulating particles (micro, nano, and pico) having one or more characteristics with an optical trap formed by modulating a laser beam with a Diffractive Optical Element (DOE). At least one characteristic of the material is selected; and a laser beam having a selected wavelength corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic of the material is generated. Values of the DOE are calculated corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic of the material. The beam and the DOE are modulated to produce a holographic optical trap having properties corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic; the trap is focused to a beam focus or selected spot size; and the beam focus is located near a particle location for trapping the particle therein.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过用衍射光学元件（DOE）调制激光束而形成的光阱来操纵具有一个或多个特性的微粒（微，纳米和微微）的方法和装置。 选择材料的至少一种特性; 并且产生具有与材料的至少一个所选特征对应的选定波长的激光束。 根据材料的至少一个所选特征计算DOE的值。 光束和DOE被调制以产生具有对应于至少一个所选特征的性质的全息光阱; 陷阱聚焦到光束焦点或选定的光斑尺寸; 并且束聚焦位于颗粒位置附近以将颗粒捕获在其中。

    System and method for manipulating and processing materials using holographic optical trapping
    10.
    发明申请
    System and method for manipulating and processing materials using holographic optical trapping 失效
    使用全息光学捕获来操纵和处理材料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050247866A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

    申请号：US11079533

    申请日：2005-03-15

    申请人： Joseph Plewa ,  Evan Tanner ,  Daniel Mueth ,  Lewis Gruber ,  Kenneth Bradley

    发明人： Joseph Plewa ,  Evan Tanner ,  Daniel Mueth ,  Lewis Gruber ,  Kenneth Bradley

    IPC分类号： G21K1/00 ,  H05H3/04

    CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G03H1/08 ,  G03H1/2294 ,  G03H2001/0077 ,  G03H2225/32

    摘要： A method an apparatus for manipulating particles (micro, nano, and pico) having one or more characteristics with an optical trap formed by modulating a laser beam with a Diffractive Optical Element (DOE). At least one characteristic of the material is selected; and a laser beam having a selected wavelength corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic of the material is generated. Values of the DOE are calculated corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic of the material. The beam and the DOE are modulated to produce a holographic optical trap having properties corresponding to the at least one selected characteristic; the trap is focused to a beam focus or selected spot size; and the beam focus is located near a particle location for trapping the particle therein.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过用衍射光学元件（DOE）调制激光束形成的光阱来操纵具有一个或多个特性的微粒（微，纳米和微微）的装置的方法。 选择材料的至少一种特性; 并且产生具有与材料的至少一个所选特征对应的选定波长的激光束。 根据材料的至少一个所选特征计算DOE的值。 光束和DOE被调制以产生具有对应于至少一个所选特征的性质的全息光阱; 陷阱聚焦到光束焦点或选定的光斑尺寸; 并且束聚焦位于颗粒位置附近以将颗粒捕获在其中。