FORMATION OF SUGAR COATINGS
    1.
    发明申请
    FORMATION OF SUGAR COATINGS 审中-公开
    糖涂料的形成

    公开(公告)号:US20090130269A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11571718

    申请日:2005-07-06

    摘要: A sugar coating is formed on a solution multiplicity of items (5) such as confectionery, using a suspension of crystal nuclei in a solution of sugar. This suspension is created by ultrasonic irradiation of a supersaturated solution. For example a saturated solution is cooled, and stored in a tank (16) connected to a recirculation (10) loop (18) containing a pump (24) and an ultrasonic irradiation module (26). Treated suspension (20) is withdrawn to coat items (11), and new supersaturated solution (14) is introduced. The sugar solution is sufficiently viscous to suppress crystal growth.

    摘要翻译: 在糖的溶液中使用结晶核的悬浮液,在诸如糖果的物品(5)的多种物质上形成糖衣。 该悬浮液通过超饱和溶液的超声波照射产生。 例如,将饱和溶液冷却并储存在连接到包含泵(24)和超声波照射模块(26)的再循环(10)回路(18)的罐(16)中。 撤回处理的悬浮液(20)以涂覆物品(11),并引入新的过饱和溶液(14)。 糖溶液足够粘稠以抑制晶体生长。

    Catalytic Reactor and Catalyst Structure
    3.
    发明申请
    Catalytic Reactor and Catalyst Structure 审中-公开
    催化反应器和催化剂结构

    公开(公告)号:US20130202498A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13878000

    申请日:2011-10-03

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00

    摘要: A reactor defines first and second flow channels within the reactor, the first flow channels and the second flow channels extending in parallel directions along at least the major part of their lengths. A removable non-structural catalyst insert is provided in those channels in which a reaction is to occur, the catalyst insert comprising a plurality of foils bonded together and which subdivide the flow channel into a multiplicity of flow sub-channels. At least one end portion of the catalyst insert is devoid of active catalytic material. The end portion that is devoid of active catalytic material suppresses the reaction in that part of the flow channel, and so reduces the requirement for any thermal transfer at that part of the flow channel.

    摘要翻译: 反应器限定反应器内的第一和第二流动通道,第一流动通道和第二流动通道沿其长度的至少主要部分在平行方向上延伸。 在其中将发生反应的那些通道中提供可移除的非结构催化剂插入物,催化剂插入物包括多个粘合在一起的箔并且将流动通道细分成多个流动子通道。 催化剂插入物的至少一个端部没有活性催化材料。 没有活性催化剂材料的末端部分抑制流路的该部分的反应,因此降低了在该流道的该部分处的任何热转移的要求。