摘要:
SPR-compatible substrates for high density microarray fabrication and analyses are provided. Novel carbon-on-metal thin film substrate architecture permits the integration of surface plasmon resonance detection with photolithographically fabricated biomolecule arrays for the analysis of biomolecular interactions. The utility of the technology is shown in the analysis of specific DNA-DNA, DNA-RNA and DNA-protein binding interactions. These new substrates may be used to determine the secondary structure of RNA molecules, to probe the sequence-specific binding kinetics and affinity of proteins and small molecules, and as substrates for small-molecule combinatorial chemistry platforms for drug discovery applications.
摘要:
SPR-compatible substrates for high density microarray fabrication and analyses are provided. Novel carbon-on-metal thin film substrate architecture permits the integration of surface plasmon resonance detection with photolithographically fabricated biomolecule arrays for the analysis of biomolecular interactions. The utility of the technology is shown in the analysis of specific DNA-DNA, DNA-RNA and DNA-protein binding interactions. These new substrates may be used to determine the secondary structure of RNA molecules, to probe the sequence-specific binding kinetics and affinity of proteins and small molecules, and as substrates for small-molecule combinatorial chemistry platforms for drug discovery applications.
摘要:
Cough is a common experience and the most frequent reason why an individual seeks a visit to a physician. The prevalence of cough is about 10+% of the population. Cough is a manifestation of many aerodigestive tract disorders and especially consequential for serious lower airway diseases such as respiratory infections, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma because increased coughing leads to emergency room visits and hospitalization. There is a need for methods to oversee coughing frequency in certain patients. Traditionally, all automated cough monitors have used cough sound as the signal for the measurement of cough. In the present invention movements of the diaphragm muscle, recorded by a motion sensor placed above the xiphoid process, are used for counting coughs. A device for such recordings is described and data were collected. This method is validated by using citric acid spray to trigger cough sounds and to show that the provoked acoustic signal is matched by the electronic signals from the movement sensors. The xiphoid process is a unique anatomical landmark for the non-acoustic detection of cough.
摘要:
A method for the preparation of aryl methyl ketones converts a variety of ethyl arenas to the corresponding aryl methyl ketones using a dioxygen-containing gas as the oxidant. The catalyst used for the reaction is a metal complex bearing general formulas as disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process for regenerating titanium-containing catalysts, characterized in that a deactivated catalyst is treated in an acidic solution having a pH value of ≦3, and then dried and calcined. The process is simple in procedure and can make the catalytic activity, selectivity and stability of the regenerated catalyst be recovered to the level of its fresh catalyst.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process for the ammoximation of carbonyl compounds, wherein a reaction in a liquid reaction system comprising a carbonyl compound, ammonia and hydrogen peroxide is carried out in the presence of a sillicon-containing catalyst, characterized in that a liquid silicon-containing assistant is added to the reaction system so that the silicon concentration in the system reaches a range of between 0.1 and 10000 ppm. In the process according to the present invention, the deactivation of catalyst due to dissolution of silicon in the catalyst can be reduced, thus lifetime of the catalyst extended and the stable operation time elongated.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process for the ammoximation of carbonyl compounds, wherein a reaction in a liquid reaction system comprising a carbonyl compound, ammonia and hydrogen peroxide is carried out in the presence of a sillicon-containing catalyst, characterized in that a liquid silicon-containing assistant is added to the reaction system so that the silicon concentration in the system reaches a range of between 0.1 and 10000 ppm. In the process according to the present invention, the deactivation of catalyst due to dissolution of silicon in the catalyst can be reduced, thus lifetime of the catalyst extended and the stable operation time elongated.