Process for the preparation of fibrous suspensions in hydrocyclones
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of fibrous suspensions in hydrocyclones 失效
    在水力旋流器中制备纤维悬浮液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4773989A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US936465

    申请日:1986-11-25

    CPC分类号: D21D5/24 B04C5/24 B04C5/26

    摘要: The process for cleaning fibrous suspension in a multi-stage cleaner plant, in which one part is led off from the first stage as accept and the remaining part of the first stage is further prepared in subsequent stages. The cleaners (1) of the first stage (S1) serve to prepare three fractions including the accept fraction, and an accept content of at most between 35% and 45% is removed from these cleaners. In this way, the number of cleaners. In this way, the number of cleaners in the process can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 用于清洗多级清洁设备中的纤维悬浮液的方法,其中一部分作为接受从第一阶段引出,并且在随后的阶段进一步制备第一阶段的剩余部分。 第一阶段(S1)的清洁剂(1)用于制备包括接受部分的三种级分,并且从这些清洁剂中除去至多35%至45%的接受含量。 这样,清洁剂的数量。 以这种方式,可以减少过程中的清洁剂数量。

    Method and apparatus for the production of a suspension of fibrous
material made from waste-paper
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the production of a suspension of fibrous material made from waste-paper 失效
    用于生产由废纸制成的纤维材料悬浮液的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4368101A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-11

    申请号:US208789

    申请日:1980-11-20

    IPC分类号: D21B1/32 D21C5/02 D21F1/70

    摘要: The disclosure concerns a method and apparatus for producing a suspension of fibrous material from waste-paper. Following dissolving the waste-paper, cleaning the dissolved suspension and stain removal, the suspension is floated in series of flotation cells. The suspension is first floated through a first series of flotation cells. Thinning liquid medium, such as water, is added to the suspension. It is then floated through a second series of flotation cells. In one embodiment, the cells of the second series are larger than the cells of the first series. Following the second series of cells, the material floated from the second cells is delivered to another cell. In another embodiment, the cells of the second series are themselves divided into two separate rows of cells and the suspension is divided among the rows of second cells. In this embodiment, following flotation through the second cells, the material floated from the second cells is next delivered to joint secondary cells.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于从废纸制造纤维材料的悬浮液的方法和装置。 在溶解废纸之后,清洁溶解的悬浮液和除污,悬浮液漂浮在一系列浮选槽中。 悬浮液首先通过第一系列浮选槽漂浮。 将稀释的液体介质如水加入到悬浮液中。 然后通过第二系列浮选池浮选。 在一个实施例中,第二系列的单元大于第一系列的单元。 在第二系列细胞之后,从第二细胞漂浮的物质被递送到另一个细胞。 在另一个实施例中,第二系列的单元本身被分成两行单独的单元,并且该悬浮液在第二单元格行之间被划分。 在该实施例中,随后通过第二电池浮选,然后将从第二电池浮起的材料输送到接头二次电池。

    Method for emptying suspension for a pulper
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for emptying suspension for a pulper 失效
    清除碎浆机悬浮液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4818338A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US900759

    申请日:1986-08-27

    IPC分类号: D21B1/32 D21B1/34

    CPC分类号: D21B1/32 D21B1/345 Y02W30/646

    摘要: In a pulping apparatus including a pulper with a rotor near the bottom therein, the pulper has a sluice outlet at the bottom for acceptable pulp suspension. Above the rotor at a corner of the pulper is a second outlet for suspension and dirt. A conduit leads from the second outlet to a horizontally oriented withdrawal apparatus chamber having a suspension agitating rotor at the end of the chamber opposite the entrance for pulp thereinto. A tangential outlet from the withdrawal apparatus chamber lead to a rotary, perforated sorting drum which permits exit of acceptable suspension and which has a rejected suspension and dirt outlet. A valve in the inlet to the withdrawal apparatus chamber is periodically and cyclically opened to permit periodic replacement of the suspension in the withdrawal apparatus chamber, and the suspension which has been agitated in the withdrawal apparatus chamber then moves to the sorting drum.

    摘要翻译: 在包括具有靠近其底部的转子的碎浆机的制浆设备中,碎浆机在底部具有用于可接受的纸浆悬浮液的闸门出口。 在碎浆机角落的转子上方是第二个出口,用于悬挂和污物。 导管从第二出口引导到水平定向的取出装置室,其具有在腔室的与入口处相对的端部处的悬浮搅拌转子。 来自取出装置室的切向出口导致旋转的穿孔分类滚筒,其允许出口可接受的悬挂并且具有被拒绝的悬挂和污物出口。 定期循环地打开提取装置室的入口中的阀,以允许定期更换抽出装置室中的悬架,并且在抽出装置室中已被搅动的悬架随后移动到分选滚筒。

    Process and apparatus for treating waste paper
    4.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for treating waste paper 失效
    处理废纸的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4231526A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-04

    申请号:US974333

    申请日:1978-12-29

    CPC分类号: D21B1/32 Y02W30/646

    摘要: A process and plant for treating waste paper in which a beater is employed for rough-pulping the waste paper followed by a first sorting stage from which the separated-out foreign matter is processed further in a subsidiary circuit which includes a vibratory sorter for lightweight foreign matter and a hydrocyclone for heavy foreign matter, the fibers separated out during this further processing being returned again to the treatment process. In the first sorting stage, a sufficiently rigorous separation process is carried out to remove the greater part of the foreign matter, together with unpulped lumps of fibers, which is then passed to the subsidiary circuit in which it and half-stuffs still containing foreign matter, which have been sorted in the hydro-cyclone and in the vibratory sorter, are subjected together to a multi-stage further sorting and speck-removing process. The plant is characterized in that the strainer has such small holes that, in general, only pulped fibers can pass through it, and in that in the subsidiary circuit behind the vibratory sorter and the hydro-cyclone a second sorter is arranged, the half-stuff outlet duct from which opens out again in the treatment process.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理废纸的处理和设备,其中使用搅打器粗废浆,然后是第一分选阶段,分离出的异物进一步在辅助回路中进行处理,该辅助回路包括用于轻质外来物的振动分选机 物质和用于重杂质的水力旋流器,在该进一步处理期间分离的纤维再次返回到处理过程。 在第一分拣阶段,进行足够严格的分离过程以除去大部分异物,以及未被清除的纤维块,然后将其传送到辅助回路,在该回路中,其还含有异物的半料 已经在水力旋风分离器和振动分选机中分选,一起进行多级进一步的分选和除斑过程。 该设备的特征在于,过滤器具有这样的小孔,通常只有制浆的纤维可以通过它,并且在振动分选机后面的辅助回路和水力旋流器中布置有第二分选机, 物料出口管道在处理过程中再次打开。

    Pressure sorter
    5.
    发明授权
    Pressure sorter 失效
    压力分选机

    公开(公告)号:US5255788A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-26

    申请号:US911399

    申请日:1992-07-10

    摘要: A pressure sorter for a suspension flow includes a cylindrical housing having at least one inlet opening and at least one outlet opening with a defined pressure drop therebetween. A rotationally symmetric screen basket defining an axis is disposed within the housing. The screen basket has a plurality of openings defining a total screen perforation passage area. The axis of the screen basket is positioned offset a distance of 6 to 12% of the diameter of the screen basket. The axis of the screen basket is disposed in a plane which extends through the housing axis and is perpendicular to the housing outlet opening. A rotor and suspension sorting space are disposed centrically within the screen basket. An accepts space is disposed radially outward of the screen basket between the screen basket and the housing. The accepts space has a cross section causing a pressure drop between the suspension sorting space and the accepts space resulting in a suspension flow through the screen openings having a maximum velocity of 2.5 m/s, and a deviation to higher suspension flow velocity values from an arithmetic mean value based on the total screen perforation passage area across the entire screen basket circumference amounting to a maximum of 25% of the mean value.

    摘要翻译: 用于悬浮流的压力分选机包括具有至少一个入口开口和至少一个在其间具有限定压降的出口开口的圆柱形壳体。 限定轴线的旋转对称的筛篮设置在壳体内。 筛篮具有限定总筛孔穿孔面积的多个开口。 筛篮的轴线位置偏离筛篮直径的6至12%。 筛篮的轴线设置在延伸穿过壳体轴线并垂直于壳体出口开口的平面中。 转子和悬挂分拣空间设置在筛篮内的中心。 在筛篮和壳体之间的筛篮的径向外侧布置有接受空间。 接受空间具有导致悬挂分选空间和接收空间之间的压降的横截面,导致悬浮液流过具有最大速度为2.5m / s的筛网开口,以及偏离来自 基于穿过整个筛篮周长的总筛孔穿孔面积的算术平均值达到平均值的最大值的25%。

    Disk concentrators
    6.
    发明授权
    Disk concentrators 失效
    磁盘集中器

    公开(公告)号:US4781835A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-01

    申请号:US894208

    申请日:1986-08-07

    IPC分类号: B01D33/00 B01D33/26

    CPC分类号: B01D33/23 B01D2201/342

    摘要: Filter chambers composed of two adjacent filter disks are attached to a drum-like filtrate collection chamber and are adapted to rotate therewith. The filtrate penetrates the filter disks and enters the collection chamber and thereafter exits the collection chamber through a collection space. The collection space is sealed from the trough by means of a rotating seal. The suspension inlet is provided on a sidewall of the trough and the suspension outlet is provided on the opposite wall of the trough. The disk concentrator serves to remove filtrate from aqueous suspensions containing fibrous components.

    摘要翻译: 由两个相邻的过滤盘组成的过滤室附接到鼓式滤液收集室,并适于与其一起旋转。 滤液渗透过滤盘并进入收集室,然后通过收集空间离开收集室。 收集空间通过旋转密封件从槽密封。 悬挂入口设置在槽的侧壁上,并且悬挂出口设置在槽的相对壁上。 盘式浓缩器用于从含有纤维组分的水悬浮液中除去滤液。

    Pulp grinder with liquid retention
    7.
    发明授权
    Pulp grinder with liquid retention 失效
    具有液体保留的纸浆研磨机

    公开(公告)号:US4456182A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-26

    申请号:US327437

    申请日:1981-12-04

    CPC分类号: D21B1/24

    摘要: The invention concerns a pulp grinder in which feed devices force the wood against the grinder stone and in which there is an elevated level of water in the grinding zone. Sealing devices or plates extend between the walls of the wood-supply chutes or pusher chambers and the grinder stone to keep the water level high only in the grinding zone. The sealing plates are adjustable for controlling the liquid level in the grinding zone.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种纸浆研磨机,其中进料装置迫使木材抵靠磨碎石头,并且在研磨区域中有高水平的水分。 密封装置或板在木材供应斜槽或推进器室的壁和研磨石之间延伸,以将水位保持在仅在研磨区中。 密封板是可调节的,用于控制研磨区域中的液面。

    Filter for thickening suspensions of fibrous material
    8.
    发明授权
    Filter for thickening suspensions of fibrous material 失效
    过滤器用于纤维材料的增稠悬浮液

    公开(公告)号:US4138338A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-06

    申请号:US804507

    申请日:1977-06-08

    摘要: A filter arrangement for thickening suspensions of fibrous material is shown as having rotating filter elements encased in a filter trough with such filter elements being pairs of filter disks fixed at right angles to a rotary hollow shaft and further defining a chamber as between such filter disks; the chambers are connected through the hollow shaft to a suction head to which down-pipes are linked and in which material outlet shafts are disposed between the pairs of filter disks; turbulence generating means are provided in the filter trough and the filter disks are provided with at least one ejector vane.

    摘要翻译: 用于增厚纤维材料的悬浮液的过滤器装置被示出为具有封装在过滤槽中的旋转过滤器元件,其中这些过滤元件是与旋转中空轴成直角固定的成对过滤盘,并进一步限定在这种过滤盘之间的室; 腔室通过空心轴连接到吸管头,下管连接到该抽吸头,并且其中材料出口轴设置在成对的过滤盘之间; 湍流产生装置设置在过滤槽中,并且过滤盘设置有至少一个喷射器叶片。

    Fiber suspensions sorter having a plurality of screen baskets
    9.
    发明授权
    Fiber suspensions sorter having a plurality of screen baskets 失效
    纤维悬挂系统拥有大量的屏幕篮

    公开(公告)号:US5201423A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-13

    申请号:US796054

    申请日:1991-11-20

    摘要: The invention concerns a sorter with at least two screen baskets in a housing unit. The invention is characterized in that with screen basket diameters of at least 600 mm the at least two screen baskets are contained side by side, spaced, in an arrangement such that their longitudinal center axes extend parallel to each other and their end sides or end surfaces are contained each in identical planes extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal center axes of the screen baskets.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在壳体单元中具有至少两个筛网的分拣机。 本发明的特征在于,在至少600mm的筛篮直径的情况下,至少两个筛篮被并排地包含在一起,使得它们的纵向中心轴彼此平行延伸并且它们的端侧或端面 被包含在垂直于筛篮的纵向中心轴线延伸的同一平面中。

    Method for cylindrical grinding of rolls
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for cylindrical grinding of rolls 失效
    滚筒圆柱磨削方法

    公开(公告)号:US4800687A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US62704

    申请日:1987-06-16

    IPC分类号: B24B5/04 D21G1/02 B24B1/00

    CPC分类号: B24B5/04 D21G1/022

    摘要: A roll assembly having a roll cylinder, a roll core and pressure transfer elements, which assembly is tightened for a grinding operation by applying hydraulic pressure through the pressure transfer elements and aligning the plane of the hydraulic overall pressure force to reduce to about zero the bearing play in the area of the contact line of the grinding wheel. The roll cylinder is mounted on the roll core through antifriction bearings, and in the finished apparatus, such as a calender, reduction of bearing play will compensate for wall thickness errors in the races of the antifriction bearings.

    摘要翻译: 具有辊筒,辊芯和压力传递元件的辊组件,该组件通过施加液压通过压力传递元件并将液压总压力平面对准以减小至约零轴承,用于磨削操作 在砂轮接触线的区域播放。 辊筒通过减摩轴承安装在卷芯上,在成品设备中,例如压延机,减少轴承间隙将补偿减摩轴承座圈的壁厚误差。