Optimized local feature extraction for automatic speech recognition
    1.
    发明授权
    Optimized local feature extraction for automatic speech recognition 有权
    优化局部特征提取自动语音识别

    公开(公告)号:US06513004B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09449053

    申请日:1999-11-24

    IPC分类号: G10L1504

    CPC分类号: G10L15/02 G10L25/27

    摘要: The acoustic speech signal is decomposed into wavelets arranged in an asymmetrical tree data structure from which individual nodes may be selected to best extract local features, as needed to model specific classes of sound units. The wavelet packet transformation is smoothed through integration and compressed to apply a non-linearity prior to discrete cosine transformation. The resulting subband features such as cepstral coefficients may then be used to construct the speech recognizer's speech models. Using the local feature information extracted in this manner allows a single recognizer to be optimized for several different classes of sound units, thereby eliminating the need for parallel path recognizers.

    摘要翻译: 声学语音信号被分解成以不对称树数据结构排列的小波,根据需要可以选择各个节点以最佳地提取局部特征,以模拟特定类别的声音单元。 小波包变换通过积分进行平滑,并进行压缩,以在离散余弦变换之前应用非线性。 所得到的子带特征如倒谱系数可以用于构建语音识别器的语音模型。 使用以这种方式提取的局部特征信息允许为多个不同类别的声音单元优化单个识别器,从而消除对并行路径识别器的需要。

    Joint signal and model based noise matching noise robustness method for automatic speech recognition
    2.
    发明授权
    Joint signal and model based noise matching noise robustness method for automatic speech recognition 有权
    基于信号和模型的噪声匹配噪声鲁棒性自动语音识别方法

    公开(公告)号:US07729908B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11369936

    申请日:2006-03-06

    IPC分类号: G10L15/20 G10L15/06 G10L21/02

    CPC分类号: G10L15/20 G10L21/0216

    摘要: A noise robustness method operates jointly in a signal domain and a model domain. For example, energy is added in the signal domain for frequency bands where an actual noise level of an incoming signal is lower than a noise level used to train models, thus obtaining a compensated signal. Also, energy is added in the model domain for frequency bands where noise level of the incoming signal or the compensated signal is higher than the noise level used to train the models. Moreover, energy is never removed, thereby avoiding problems of higher sensitivity of energy removal to estimation errors.

    摘要翻译: 噪声鲁棒性方法在信号域和模型域中共同操作。 例如,在信号域中增加能量,其中输入信号的实际噪声电平低于用于训练模型的噪声电平,从而获得补偿信号。 此外,在模型域中增加能量,其中输入信号或补偿信号的噪声电平高于用于训练模型的噪声电平的频带。 此外,能量永远不会被去除,从而避免了能量去除对估计误差的更高灵敏度的问题。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM OF IDENTIFYING A USER OF A HANDHELD DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM OF IDENTIFYING A USER OF A HANDHELD DEVICE 审中-公开
    识别手持设备用户的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110043475A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12988745

    申请日:2009-04-21

    IPC分类号: G06F3/041

    摘要: A system and method for identifying a user of a handheld device is herein disclosed. The device implementing the method and system may attempt to identify a user based on signals that are incidental to a user's handling of the device. The signals are generated by a variety of sensors dispersed along the periphery or within the housing. The sensors range may include touch sensors, inertial sensors, acoustic sensors, pulse oximiters, and a touchpad. Based on the sensors and corresponding signals, identification information is generated. The identification information is used to identify the user of the handheld device. The handheld device may implement various statistical learning and data mining techniques to increase the robustness of the system. The device may also authenticate the user based on the user drawing a circle, or other shape.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于识别手持设备的用户的系统和方法。 实现该方法和系统的设备可以基于用户对设备的处理附带的信号来尝试识别用户。 信号由沿着周边或壳体内分散的各种传感器产生。 传感器范围可以包括触摸传感器,惯性传感器,声学传感器,脉冲嗅觉器和触摸板。 基于传感器和相应的信号,生成识别信息。 识别信息用于识别手持设备的用户。 手持设备可以实现各种统计学习和数据挖掘技术以增加系统的鲁棒性。 设备还可以基于用户绘制圆形或其他形状来认证用户。

    System and method of media file access and retrieval using speech recognition
    6.
    发明授权
    System and method of media file access and retrieval using speech recognition 有权
    使用语音识别的媒体文件访问和检索的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06907397B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US10245727

    申请日:2002-09-16

    摘要: An embedded device for playing media files is capable of generating a play list of media files based on input speech from a user. It includes an indexer generating a plurality of speech recognition grammars. According to one aspect of the invention, the indexer generates speech recognition grammars based on contents of a media file header of the media file. According to another aspect of the invention, the indexer generates speech recognition grammars based on categories in a file path for retrieving the media file to a user location. When a speech recognizer receives an input speech from a user while in a selection mode, a media file selector compares the input speech received while in the selection mode to the plurality of speech recognition grammars, thereby selecting the media file.

    摘要翻译: 用于播放媒体文件的嵌入式设备能够基于来自用户的输入语音来生成媒体文件的播放列表。 它包括产生多个语音识别语法的索引器。 根据本发明的一个方面,索引器基于媒体文件的媒体文件头的内容生成语音识别语法。 根据本发明的另一方面,索引器基于用于将媒体文件检索到用户位置的文件路径中的类别来生成语音识别语法。 当语音识别器在选择模式下从用户接收到输入语音时,媒体文件选择器将选择模式下接收到的输入语音与多个语音识别语法进行比较,从而选择媒体文件。

    Touchpad-enabled remote controller and user interaction methods
    8.
    发明申请
    Touchpad-enabled remote controller and user interaction methods 有权
    支持触摸板的遥控器和用户交互方式

    公开(公告)号:US20090002217A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11977348

    申请日:2007-10-24

    IPC分类号: H04L17/02

    摘要: The handheld case of the remote control unit includes at least one touchpad, and other sensors, such as acceleration sensors, case perimeter sensors, pressure sensors, RF signal sensors. These sensors provide a rich array of sensory inputs that are classified by a pattern recognizer to generate control commands for both the consumer electronic equipment and the remote control unit itself. A power management system to conserve unit battery power is also responsive to the pattern recognizer to allow intelligent power management control. The control system uses the display of the consumer electronic equipment to provide instructions to the user, and the behavior of the remote control system uses what is displayed on the display as context information for pattern recognition.

    摘要翻译: 遥控单元的手持壳体包括至少一个触摸板和诸如加速度传感器,外壳周边传感器,压力传感器,RF信号传感器的其它传感器。 这些传感器提供了丰富的感官输入阵列,其由模式识别器分类以产生消费电子设备和遥控单元本身的控制命令。 节省单位电池功率的电源管理系统也响应于模式识别器,以允许智能电源管理控制。 控制系统使用消费电子设备的显示器向用户提供指令,并且远程控制系统的行为使用显示在显示器上的内容作为模式识别的上下文信息。

    Direction and holding-style invariant, symmetric design, and touch- and button-based remote user interaction device
    10.
    发明授权
    Direction and holding-style invariant, symmetric design, and touch- and button-based remote user interaction device 有权
    方向和保持式不变量,对称设计,以及基于触摸和按钮的远程用户交互设备

    公开(公告)号:US08456284B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US13442181

    申请日:2012-04-09

    CPC分类号: G08C17/00 G08C2201/32

    摘要: A remote control unit selectively transmits a control signal for remotely controlling an electronic device. The unit defines an imaginary cut plane that substantially bisects the unit. The unit includes a plurality of input features collectively disposed symmetrically with respect to the imaginary cut plane. The input features include a first and second input feature. The first and second input features are disposed on opposite sides of the cut plane. Furthermore, the unit includes a sensor that detects a first and second holding position of the unit. The first holding position and the second holding position are substantially opposite to each other. Moreover, the unit includes a controller that associates the control signal with the first input feature when the sensor detects the first holding position, and the controller associates the control signal with the second input feature when the sensor detects the second holding position.

    摘要翻译: 远程控制单元选择性地发送用于远程控制电子设备的控制信号。 该单元定义了基本上平分该单元的假想切割平面。 该单元包括相对于假想切割平面对称地共同设置的多个输入特征。 输入特征包括第一和第二输入特征。 第一和第二输入特征设置在切割平面的相对侧上。 此外,该单元包括检测单元的第一和第二保持位置的传感器。 第一保持位置和第二保持位置基本上彼此相对。 此外,该单元包括控制器,当传感器检测到第一保持位置时,控制信号与第一输入特征相关联,并且当传感器检测到第二保持位置时,控制器将控制信号与第二输入特征相关联。