Electrochemically fabricated hermetically sealed microstructures and methods of and apparatus for producing such structures
    1.
    发明申请
    Electrochemically fabricated hermetically sealed microstructures and methods of and apparatus for producing such structures 有权
    电化学制造的密封微结构,以及用于生产这种结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040020782A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-05

    申请号:US10434103

    申请日:2003-05-07

    Abstract: In some embodiments, multilayer structures are electrochemically fabricated from at least one structural material (e.g. nickel), at least one sacrificial material (e.g. copper), and at least one sealing material (e.g. solder). In some embodiments, the layered structure is made to have a desired configuration which is at least partially and immediately surrounded by sacrificial material which is in turn surrounded almost entirely by structural material. The surrounding structural material includes openings in the surface through which etchant can attack and remove trapped sacrificial material found within. Sealing material is located near the openings. After removal of the sacrificial material, the box is evacuated or filled with a desired gas or liquid. Thereafter, the sealing material is made to flow, seal the openings, and resolidify. In other embodiments, a post-layer formation lid or other enclosure completing structure is added.

    Abstract translation: 在一些实施例中,多层结构由至少一种结构材料(例如镍),至少一种牺牲材料(例如铜)和至少一种密封材料(例如焊料)进行电化学制造。 在一些实施例中,层状结构被制成具有至少部分地且立即被牺牲材料包围的期望构型,牺牲材料又被几乎完全由结构材料包围。 周围的结构材料包括在表面中的开口,蚀刻剂可以通过该开口攻击和去除在其内发现的被捕获的牺牲材料。 密封材料位于开口附近。 在除去牺牲材料之后,将盒子抽空或填充所需的气体或液体。 此后,使密封材料流动,密封开口并重新固化。 在其他实施例中,添加了后层形成盖或其它外壳完成结构。

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