公开(公告)号：US4951281A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-21

申请号：US277060

申请日：1988-11-28

申请人： Makoto Muto ,  Kyosuke Hasimoto ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Teruhisa Inoue ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yuichi Ito

发明人： Makoto Muto ,  Kyosuke Hasimoto ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Teruhisa Inoue ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yuichi Ito

IPC分类号： H04L29/14 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L1/16 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L12/413

CPC分类号： H04L1/1803 ,  H04L1/1614 ,  H04L1/1657 ,  H04L1/1692 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L2001/0094 ,  H04L2012/40273

摘要： A multiplex transmission system, in which a node as a transmission node transmits data frame by frame to a transmission path, and a plurality of other nodes, as reception nodes, returns a reception acknowledgment signal to the transmission path upon proper reception of the frame of data. Each of the reception nodes which properly received the frame returns the reception acknowledgment signal specific thereto to that division of a reception acknowledgment signal area in the frame which corresponds to this node. Each node discriminates the success/failure of signal transmission, by comparing the information registered beforehand in its reception acknowledgment signal table with the information in the reception acknowledgment signal area. When the information of the reception acknowledgment signal table does not coincide with that of the reception acknowledgment signal area, the transmission node re-transmits the frame and the reception acknowledgment signal tables of all the nodes are updated. The system can not only effect the addition and deletion of multiplex nodes easily without requiring the change of scale of the circuit of the system, but also discriminate trouble for each of the multiplex nodes.

公开(公告)号：US4939725A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-03

申请号：US276222

申请日：1988-11-23

申请人： Yutaka Matsuda ,  Teruhisa Inoue ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Yuichi Ito ,  Osamu Michihira

发明人： Yutaka Matsuda ,  Teruhisa Inoue ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Yuichi Ito ,  Osamu Michihira

IPC分类号： H04L12/413

CPC分类号： H04L5/00 ,  H04L12/403 ,  H04L2012/40273

摘要： A multiplex transmission system, in which a plurality of nodes are coupled together through a transmission path, and a node as a transmission node transmits a frame of data including a data area containing transmission data, to other nodes as reception nodes through the transmission path. The frame of data includes a data valid/invalid area having the same bit length as the data area and indicating, bit by bit, the validness/invalidness of the data carried by the corresponding bits in the data area. The system need not be modified depending on the model and grade of vehicles, and can be used widely and applied to various options by the use of a signal allocation system common to different models and grades of vehicles. Those bits in the data area which correspond to the bits in the data valid/invalid area indicative of data invalidness may have values thereof set to a fixed value, so that the reception node judges the transmission node to be defective when a bit of the data valid/invalid area of the received frame and the corresponding bit of the data area of the received frame make a combination of specific values.

公开(公告)号：US5119371A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

申请号：US423988

申请日：1989-10-18

申请人： Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Atsuhiko Suzuki ,  Yukio Nanpo ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yuichi Ito

发明人： Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Atsuhiko Suzuki ,  Yukio Nanpo ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yuichi Ito

IPC分类号： H04L25/02 ,  B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/03 ,  H04L12/40 ,  H04Q9/06

CPC分类号： B60R16/0315 ,  H04L12/10 ,  H04L12/40006 ,  B60R2016/0322 ,  H04L2012/40273 ,  Y02B60/33

摘要： A multipath transmission system for an automobile according to the present invention comprises a plurality of multiplex transmission units connected in parallel with each other to one common bus. Each transmission unit is assigned to one of groups in which various devices attached to the automobile are classified. The transmission unit includes a sending circuit for transmitting the multiple signals from the devices in the group concerned to the other units through the bus. The system further comprises a power source for always applying electric power to the sending circuit of at least one of the multiplex transmission units. Only that multiplex transmission unit to which the electric power is always applied is provided with a bias circuit which sets the potential of the multiple signals on the bus when the multiple signals are supplied from the sending circuits of any multiplex transmission unit to the bus.

公开(公告)号：US5251211A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-05

申请号：US426399

申请日：1989-10-25

申请人： Makoto Mutoh ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Toshimichi Tokunaga

发明人： Makoto Mutoh ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Toshimichi Tokunaga

IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/023 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04L12/407 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L2012/40273

摘要： A multiplex transmission system for automotive vehicles includes a plurality of communication nodes interconnected via a common multiplex transmission line. Each communication node includes a communication control device for controlling communication among the communication nodes in accordance with a decentralized multiplex protocol, a transmitting device for transmitting a reception acknowledgement signal to the multiplex transmission line upon receiving reception data from the multiplex transmission line normally in a reception mode, a memory device for storing beforehand, as data in table form, reception acknowledgment signals from respective ones of the communication nodes in a predetermined state, a comparator device for comparing, after a transmission, an actual reception acknowledgment signal from each communication node with the data table in a transmission mode, and a re-transmission control device for performing re-transmission control of communication among the communication nodes based on the results of the comparison.

公开(公告)号：US5307340A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-26

申请号：US815922

申请日：1991-12-30

申请人： Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Shoji Hara ,  Kunio Odaka ,  Seiji Hirano ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yoshikazu Nobutoki

发明人： Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Shoji Hara ,  Kunio Odaka ,  Seiji Hirano ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yoshikazu Nobutoki

IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/03 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04J3/14

CPC分类号： H04L12/40182 ,  H04L12/4135 ,  B60R16/0315

摘要： A multipath transmission system according to the present invention comprises a plurality of multiplex nodes connected to two multiplex buses. Each of the multiplex nodes is assigned to a specific apparatus, and includes a communication control circuit (LSI) for fetching multiplex signals from the apparatus and transmitting the multiplex signals to the multiplex buses. One multiplex node, out of the plurality of multiplex nodes, includes communication control circuits driver/receiver circuits, and troubleshooting driver/receiver circuits, which are connected to the multiplex buses and used for signal transfer between the buses, and a microprocessor for troubleshooting the multiplex buses and the multiplex nodes. The multiplex node relays a failure signal, corresponding to the result of troubleshooting, to the other network which suffers no trouble.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的多径传输系统包括连接到两个多路复用总线的多个复用节点。 每个多路复用节点被分配给特定装置，并且包括用于从装置取出多路复用信号并将多路复用信号发送到多路复用总线的通信控制电路（LSI）。 在多个多路复用节点中的一个多路复用节点包括连接到多路复用总线并用于总线之间的信号传输的通信控制电路驱动器/接收器电路和故障排除驱动器/接收器电路以及用于故障排除的微处理器 多路复用总线和多路复用节点。 多路复用节点将与故障诊断结果相对应的故障信号中继到没有故障的其他网络。

公开(公告)号：US5357525A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-18

申请号：US860897

申请日：1992-03-31

申请人： Hiroo Moriue ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Seiji Hirano ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yoshikazu Nobutoki ,  Hiroaki Sakamoto

发明人： Hiroo Moriue ,  Yutaka Matsuda ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Kiyoshi Inoue ,  Seiji Hirano ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Yoshikazu Nobutoki ,  Hiroaki Sakamoto

IPC分类号： H04L1/00 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L25/49 ,  G08C25/02

CPC分类号： H04L1/1874 ,  H04L1/1803 ,  H04L25/4902 ,  H04L2001/0093

摘要： A multiplex transmission system of this invention includes a plurality of multiplex nodes interconnected by a common multiplex transmission line. A frame of data is transmitted among the multiplex nodes through the multiplex transmission line. When a data frame transmitted from an air conditioner switch multiplex node (subnode) is received, an air conditioner unit multiplex node (main node), which is predetermined as a destination node, detects the contents of each data from an ID-a of the received data, performs a calculation on SOM to DATA 4 received, generates collation data (CRC) in accordance with the result of the calculation and transmits same. The subnode generates collation data (CRC), which is an error check code, through a calculation on the transmitted SOM to DATA 4, and compares the thus-generated CRC with the CRC received from the main node, to determine whether or not the data transmission was properly carried out. When the data transmission was carried out properly, the subnode returns a signal ACK3, and when the data transmission failed, the data frame is retransmitted, whereby the subnode need not have an ACK management function.

摘要翻译： 本发明的复用传输系统包括通过公共多路复用传输线互连的多个复用节点。 通过复用传输线在多路复用节点之间传输数据帧。 当接收到从空调开关多路复用节点（子节点）发送的数据帧时，作为目的地节点预先确定的空调机组复用节点（主节点）从ID-a的每个数据的内容检测出 接收到的数据，对接收到的数据4进行SOM计算，根据计算结果生成核对数据（CRC）并进行发送。 子节点通过对发送的SOM到DATA 4的计算产生作为错误校验码的校验数据（CRC），并将这样生成的CRC与从主节点接收到的CRC进行比较，以确定数据是否 传输得到了适当的实施。 当数据传输正确进行时，子节点返回信号ACK3，当数据传输失败时，数据帧被重传，子节点不需要具有ACK管理功能。

公开(公告)号：US5142526A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-25

申请号：US480715

申请日：1990-02-15

申请人： Hiroo Moriue ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Toshimichi Tokunaga

发明人： Hiroo Moriue ,  Yusaku Himono ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Toshimichi Tokunaga

IPC分类号： G01M17/007 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04L1/16 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04L12/413

CPC分类号： H04L1/1614 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04L12/40006

摘要： A transmission failure diagnosis apparatus for use in a multiplex transmission system which sends and receives data by time division communication among a plurality of nodes connected by a common transmission path. This transmission failure diagnosis apparatus comprises a reception circuit, connected in the transmission path, for receiving a transmission signal on the transmission path, an amplitude detection circuit for detecting the signal amplitude of a transmission signal received by this reception circuit, and a judgment circuit for judging failures in the system on the basis of the amplitude of the transmission signal detected by the amplitude detection circuit.

公开(公告)号：US5298795A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

申请号：US27569

申请日：1993-03-05

申请人： Atsuhiko Suzuki ,  Teruhisa Inoue ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Seiji Hirano

发明人： Atsuhiko Suzuki ,  Teruhisa Inoue ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Seiji Hirano

IPC分类号： H02J1/00 ,  B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/03 ,  H02J13/00 ,  G06F1/32

CPC分类号： H02J13/0034 ,  B60R16/03 ,  Y10T307/469 ,  Y10T307/766

摘要： A device for controlling the current consumption of a power supply which applies a voltage to a transmission control circuit for transmitting a transmission signal with respect to a transmission line is provided. A power supply stabilizing circuit for stabilizing a voltage applied from the power supply; an amplitude detection circuit for detecting a transmission signal input from the transmission line; a switching circuit for interrupting application of a voltage from the power supply stabilizing circuit to the transmission control circuit; and a control circuit for controlling the open/closed state of the switching circuit according to the presence or absence of a transmission signal detected by the amplitude detection circuit are provided, and only when the amplitude detection circuit has detected the transmission signal, the control circuit sets the switching circuit into the closed state so as to permit a voltage to be applied to the transmission control circuit. When no transmission signal is transmitted, application of an unnecessary voltage to the transmission control circuit is interrupted, thereby reducing the current consumption.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制向传输控制电路施加电压以用于相对于传输线传输传输信号的电源的电流消耗的装置。 一种用于稳定从电源施加的电压的电源稳定电路; 幅度检测电路，用于检测从传输线输入的传输信号; 用于中断从电源稳定电路向传输控制电路施加电压的开关电路; 并且提供一种用于根据振幅检测电路检测到的发送信号的存在或不存在来控制开关电路的开/关状态的控制电路，并且只有当振幅检测电路检测到发送信号时，控制电路 将开关电路设置为闭合状态，以允许将电压施加到变速器控制电路。 当没有发送发送信号时，向发送控制电路施加不必要的电压被中断，从而降低电流消耗。

公开(公告)号：US5499247A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

申请号：US183114

申请日：1994-01-18

申请人： Yutaka Matsuda ,  Hiroo Moriue ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Mitsuru Akimoto ,  Seiji Hirano ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Koji Terayama ,  Hiroaki Sakamoto ,  Koji Umegaki

发明人： Yutaka Matsuda ,  Hiroo Moriue ,  Kyosuke Hashimoto ,  Mitsuru Akimoto ,  Seiji Hirano ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Koji Terayama ,  Hiroaki Sakamoto ,  Koji Umegaki

IPC分类号： H04L1/00 ,  H04L1/16 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L25/49 ,  H04L12/40

CPC分类号： H04L25/4902 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0061 ,  H04L1/1607 ,  H04L12/4135 ,  H04L12/417 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L2001/0094 ,  H04L2012/40273

摘要： A multiplex transmission system includes a plurality of multiplex nodes interconnected by a common multiplex transmission line. Data frames are transmitted among the multiplex nodes through the multiplex transmission line. A data frame transmitted from a sending multiplex node includes a data area which is divided into subdivided areas in accordance with data transmitted therefrom and data transmitted from receiving multiplex nodes which send data in response to a send request, in accordance with the number of data pieces or the number of bits, and the receiving nodes send data to respective subdivided areas in a predetermined order, to thereby carry out a data transmission. Accordingly, the sending multiplex node can simultaneously collect data from the receiving multiplex nodes which are functionally subordinate. When any of the receiving multiplex nodes fails to return an ACK signal, the sending multiplex node retransmits the data frame.

摘要翻译： 复用传输系统包括通过公共多路复用传输线互连的多个复用节点。 数据帧通过多路复用传输线在多路复用节点之间传输。 从发送多路复用节点发送的数据帧包括根据从其发送的数据被划分为细分区域的数据区域和根据发送请求发送数据的接收多路复用节点发送的数据，根据数据段的数量 或比特数，并且接收节点以预定顺序发送数据到各个细分区域，从而进行数据传输。 因此，发送多路复用节点可以同时从功能上从属的接收多路复用节点收集数据。 当任何接收多路复用节点未能返回ACK信号时，发送多路复用节点重发数据帧。

公开(公告)号：US5233227A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-03

申请号：US679137

申请日：1991-03-28

申请人： Shinshi Kajimoto ,  Tooru Niitani ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Mitsutoshi Kuroiwa

发明人： Shinshi Kajimoto ,  Tooru Niitani ,  Osamu Michihira ,  Mitsutoshi Kuroiwa

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/24 ,  B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/03 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H02J7/35

CPC分类号： B60L1/00 ,  B60H1/00428 ,  B60H1/247 ,  B60L8/003 ,  H01L31/02021 ,  H02J7/355 ,  H02S10/40 ,  B60L2250/16 ,  B60R16/03 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02T10/7083 ,  Y10T307/461 ,  Y10T307/469

摘要： A solar battery system for a vehicle comprises a solar battery mounted on a body of the vehicle, a load connector for connecting selectively at least one of electric equipments provided in the vehicle with the solar battery so as to apply an output of the solar battery to the electric equipment connected thereby with the solar battery, a battery output checker for detecting the magnitude of the output of the solar battery, and a controller operative to select in response to the magnitude of the output of the solar battery detected by the battery output checker one or more of the electric equipments provided in the vehicle, which operate with power consumption corresponding appropriately to the output of the solar battery, as one or more electric equipments to be connected by the load connector with the solar battery.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的太阳能电池系统，包括安装在车身上的太阳能电池，用于将设置在车辆中的至少一个电气设备与太阳能电池相连接的负载连接器，以将太阳能电池的输出施加到 与太阳能电池连接的电气设备，用于检测太阳能电池的输出的大小的电池输出检查器，以及响应于由电池输出检查器检测到的太阳能电池的输出的大小而选择的控制器 设置在车辆中的一个或多个电气设备，其作为与太阳能电池的负载连接器连接的一个或多个电气设备一起工作，其功率对应于太阳能电池的输出。