-
1.发明授权Circulating fluidized bed-type gasification furnace and fluid medium flow rate control method 有权循环流化床式气化炉和流体介质流量控制方法公开(公告)号：US09528053B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-27
申请号：US14123662
申请日：2012-06-18
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10J3/482 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/1246 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1853 , F23C10/005 , F23C10/04 , F23C10/10 , F23C10/30 , F23C10/32 , F23C2206/102 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A gasification furnace (110) of a circulation fluidized bed-type gasification furnace (100) forms a fluid medium into a fluid bed, and produces gasified gas by gasifying an input gasification raw material using heat from the fluid medium. A combustion furnace (102) heats the fluid medium output from the gasification furnace. A flow rate adjuster (106) distributes the fluid medium heated in the combustion furnace to the gasification furnace and a buffer section (112). In this manner, irrespective of the flow rate of the fluid medium in the entire circulation fluidized bed-type gasification furnace (100), the buffer section (112) enables the fluid medium to bypass to the combustion furnace. As a result, the flow rate of the fluid medium in the gasification furnace (110) can be maintained at a desired flow rate.
摘要翻译： 循环流化床型气化炉（100）的气化炉（110）将流体介质形成流化床，通过使用来自流体介质的热气化输入的气化原料来生成气化气体。 燃烧炉（102）加热从气化炉输出的流体介质。 流量调节器（106）将在燃烧炉中加热的流体介质分配到气化炉和缓冲部分（112）。 以这种方式，不管整个循环流化床型气化炉（100）中的流体介质的流量如何，缓冲部分（112）使得流体介质能够绕过燃烧炉。 结果，气化炉（110）中的流体介质的流量可以保持在期望的流量。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110073021A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12996519
申请日：2009-06-16
申请人： Makoto Takafuji , Toshiyuki Suda
发明人： Makoto Takafuji , Toshiyuki Suda
IPC分类号： F23K1/00
CPC分类号： F23C10/32 , C10J3/463 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/1807 , F23C10/04 , F23C10/10 , F23C10/18 , F23C2206/102
摘要： A lateral duct 15 for interconnecting a riser 1 and a cyclone separator 2 has an introduction portion 16 at the connection with the riser 1 which has a cross-sectional area equal to that of the riser 1, and a throttled portion 17 between the introduction portion 16 and the cyclone separator 2 which has cross-sectional areas gradually reduced from the introduction portion 16 to the cyclone separator 2 so as to increase a flow velocity of combustion gas.
摘要翻译： 用于互连提升管1和旋风分离器2的横向管道15在与提升管1的连接处具有引入部分16，该引导部分16的横截面积等于提升管1的截面面积，并且在引入部分之间的节流部分17 16和旋风分离器2，其具有从引入部分16逐渐减小到旋风分离器2的横截面积，以增加燃烧气体的流速。
-
公开(公告)号：US09284417B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13885283
申请日：2012-05-28
CPC分类号： C08J3/128 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/225 , C08J3/12 , C08J7/06 , C08J2325/06 , C08J2325/14 , C08J2333/12 , Y02P20/544 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A composite material in which a graphene-like carbon material has excellent adhesion to a substrate composed of resin, and a method for producing the same are provided. The composite material comprises a substrate composed of resin and a graphene-like carbon material layer provided so as to cover at least part of the surface of the substrate, wherein graphene-like carbon is closely attached to the surface of the substrate. The method for producing a composite material comprises bringing a graphene-like carbon material into contact with at least part of the surface of a substrate composed of resin and heating under the action of a supercritical or subcritical fluid.
摘要翻译： 一种复合材料，其中石墨烯类碳材料与由树脂组成的基材具有优异的粘附性，及其制造方法。 复合材料包括由树脂构成的基板和设置成覆盖基板表面的至少一部分的石墨烯碳材料层，其中石墨烯类碳紧密附着在基板的表面上。 复合材料的制造方法包括使石墨烯类碳材料与由树脂构成的基板的表面的至少一部分接触，并在超临界或亚临界流体的作用下进行加热。
-
公开(公告)号：US20130089470A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13701592
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Makoto Takafuji
发明人： Makoto Takafuji
IPC分类号： B01J4/00
CPC分类号： B01J4/001 , B01J8/0045 , B01J8/1872 , B01J2208/00752 , C10J3/503 , C10J2200/158 , F23C10/22 , F23G2205/121 , F23K3/14 , F23K2203/202
摘要： In the gasification furnace raw material supplying apparatus, the protective gas (36) is jetted toward the fluidized bed (4) formed in the fluidized bed gasification furnace (1) from an end portion on the downstream side (B) of the screw feeder (28) in the raw material supplying direction using the nozzle (42) in the screw shaft (27). In addition, the protective gas (36) is jetted toward the fluidized bed (4) from the periphery of the end portion on the downstream side (B) of the screw feeder (28) in the raw material supplying direction using the nozzles (37) provided at the furnace wall (23) of the fluidized bed gasification furnace (1). As a result, the end portion of the screw shaft (27) on the downstream side (B) in the raw material supplying direction is prevented from being exposed to the bed material which is a component of the fluidized bed (4), and abrasion of the front end portion of the screw can be suppressed.
摘要翻译： 在气化炉原料供给装置中，保护气体（36）从螺旋给料器（1）的下游侧（B）的端部向流化床气化炉（1）中形成的流化床（4） 28）在螺杆轴（27）中使用喷嘴（42）在原料供给方向上。 另外，使用喷嘴（37）从保护气体（36）向原料供给方向从螺旋给料器（28）的下游侧（B）的端部的周边向流化床（4）喷出 ）设置在流化床气化炉（1）的炉壁（23）处。 结果，防止原材料供给方向下游侧（B）的螺杆轴（27）的端部暴露于作为流化床（4）的一部分的床材料和磨损 可以抑制螺杆的前端部。
-
公开(公告)号：US09267679B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US12996519
申请日：2009-06-16
申请人： Makoto Takafuji , Toshiyuki Suda
发明人： Makoto Takafuji , Toshiyuki Suda
CPC分类号： F23C10/32 , C10J3/463 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/1807 , F23C10/04 , F23C10/10 , F23C10/18 , F23C2206/102
摘要： A lateral duct 15 for interconnecting a riser 1 and a cyclone separator 2 has an introduction portion 16 at the connection with the riser 1 which has a cross-sectional area equal to that of the riser 1, and a throttled portion 17 between the introduction portion 16 and the cyclone separator 2 which has cross-sectional areas gradually reduced from the introduction portion 16 to the cyclone separator 2 so as to increase a flow velocity of combustion gas.
摘要翻译： 用于互连提升管1和旋风分离器2的横向管道15在与提升管1的连接处具有引入部分16，该引导部分16的横截面积等于提升管1的截面面积，并且在引入部分之间的节流部分17 16和旋风分离器2，其具有从引入部分16逐渐减小到旋风分离器2的横截面积，以增加燃烧气体的流速。
-
6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140091260A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14123662
申请日：2012-06-18
IPC分类号： C10J3/72
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10J3/482 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/1246 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1853 , F23C10/005 , F23C10/04 , F23C10/10 , F23C10/30 , F23C10/32 , F23C2206/102 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A gasification furnace (110) of a circulation fluidized bed-type gasification furnace (100) forms a fluid medium into a fluid bed, and produces gasified gas by gasifying an input gasification raw material using heat from the fluid medium. A combustion furnace (102) heats the fluid medium output from the gasification furnace.A flow rate adjuster (106) distributes the fluid medium heated in the combustion furnace to the gasification furnace and a buffer section (112). In this manner, irrespective of the flow rate of the fluid medium in the entire circulation fluidized bed-type gasification furnace (100), the buffer section (112) enables the fluid medium to bypass to the combustion furnace. As a result, the flow rate of the fluid medium in the gasification furnace (110) can be maintained at a desired flow rate.
摘要翻译： 循环流化床型气化炉（100）的气化炉（110）将流体介质形成流化床，通过使用来自流体介质的热气化输入的气化原料来生成气化气体。 燃烧炉（102）加热从气化炉输出的流体介质。 流量调节器（106）将在燃烧炉中加热的流体介质分配到气化炉和缓冲部分（112）。 以这种方式，不管整个循环流化床型气化炉（100）中的流体介质的流量如何，缓冲部分（112）使得流体介质能够绕过燃烧炉。 结果，气化炉（110）中的流体介质的流量可以保持在期望的流量。
-
公开(公告)号：US09192900B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US13701592
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Makoto Takafuji
发明人： Makoto Takafuji
CPC分类号： B01J4/001 , B01J8/0045 , B01J8/1872 , B01J2208/00752 , C10J3/503 , C10J2200/158 , F23C10/22 , F23G2205/121 , F23K3/14 , F23K2203/202
摘要： In the gasification furnace raw material supplying apparatus, the protective gas (36) is jetted toward the fluidized bed (4) formed in the fluidized bed gasification furnace (1) from an end portion on the downstream side (B) of the screw feeder (28) in the raw material supplying direction using the nozzle (42) in the screw shaft (27). In addition, the protective gas (36) is jetted toward the fluidized bed (4) from the periphery of the end portion on the downstream side (B) of the screw feeder (28) in the raw material supplying direction using the nozzles (37) provided at the furnace wall (23) of the fluidized bed gasification furnace (1). As a result, the end portion of the screw shaft (27) on the downstream side (B) in the raw material supplying direction is prevented from being exposed to the bed material which is a component of the fluidized bed (4), and abrasion of the front end portion of the screw can be suppressed.
摘要翻译： 在气化炉原料供给装置中，保护气体（36）从螺旋给料器（1）的下游侧（B）的端部向流化床气化炉（1）中形成的流化床（4） 28）在螺杆轴（27）中使用喷嘴（42）在原料供给方向上。 另外，使用喷嘴（37）从保护气体（36）向原料供给方向从螺旋给料器（28）的下游侧（B）的端部的周边向流化床（4）喷出 ）设置在流化床气化炉（1）的炉壁（23）处。 结果，防止原材料供给方向下游侧（B）的螺杆轴（27）的端部暴露于作为流化床（4）的一部分的床材料和磨损 可以抑制螺杆的前端部。
-
公开(公告)号：US08864856B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13003413
申请日：2009-07-10
申请人： Makoto Takafuji , Toshiyuki Suda
发明人： Makoto Takafuji , Toshiyuki Suda
CPC分类号： F23C10/10 , C10J3/463 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/1807 , F23C10/26 , F23C10/32 , F23C2900/10001
摘要： A circulating fluidized bed gasification furnace has a combustion furnace 1, a cyclone collector 4 to which a combustion exhaust gas 3 from the combustion furnace 1 is introduced to collect a circulating medium 5, a fluidized bed gasification furnace 8 for formation of a fluidized bed 10 by introducing the circulating medium 5 collected in the cyclone collector 4 through a downcomer 7 and by supplying a gasification agent 9 from below and for gasification of a raw material 12 by supplying the same to a freeboard 11, and a circulation flow passage 14 for return of the circulating medium and unreacted char not gasified in the gasification furnace 8 to the combustion furnace 1. The downcomer 7 connected to the collector 4 has a lower end connected through a sealer 18 to the freeboard 11 in the gasification furnace 8. A raw material supply unit 20 is arranged to supply the raw material 12 to the circulating medium 5 between the sealer 18 and the freeboard 11.
摘要翻译： 循环流化床气化炉具有燃烧炉1，将来自燃烧炉1的燃烧废气3引入其中以收集循环介质5的旋风收集器4，用于形成流化床10的流化床气化炉8 通过下降管7引入收集在旋风收集器4中的循环介质5，并从下方供给气化剂9，并通过将原料12供给到干舷11进行气化，以及循环流路14返回 循环介质和未反应的焦炭未在气化炉8中气化到燃烧炉1中。连接到集电器4的降液管7的下端通过密封件18连接到气化炉8中的干舷11。 供给单元20被布置成将原料12供给到密封件18和干舷11之间的循环介质5。
-
公开(公告)号：US20130244038A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13885283
申请日：2012-05-28
IPC分类号： C08J3/12
CPC分类号： C08J3/128 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/225 , C08J3/12 , C08J7/06 , C08J2325/06 , C08J2325/14 , C08J2333/12 , Y02P20/544 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A composite material in which a graphene-like carbon material has excellent adhesion to a substrate composed of resin, and a method for producing the same are provided. The composite material comprises a substrate composed of resin and a graphene-like carbon material layer provided so as to cover at least part of the surface of the substrate, wherein graphene-like carbon is closely attached to the surface of the substrate. The method for producing a composite material comprises bringing a graphene-like carbon material into contact with at least part of the surface of a substrate composed of resin and heating under the action of a supercritical or subcritical fluid.
摘要翻译： 一种复合材料，其中石墨烯类碳材料与由树脂组成的基材具有优异的粘附性，及其制造方法。 复合材料包括由树脂构成的基板和设置成覆盖基板表面的至少一部分的石墨烯碳材料层，其中石墨烯类碳紧密附着在基板的表面上。 复合材料的制造方法包括使石墨烯类碳材料与由树脂构成的基板的表面的至少一部分接触，并在超临界或亚临界流体的作用下进行加热。
-
公开(公告)号：US08480767B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12530789
申请日：2007-03-14
CPC分类号： C10J3/56 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/721 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0923 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/1807
摘要： A fluidized bed gasification system is provided in which bed material and raw material are passed throughout a fluidized bed gasification furnace so that raw material is gasified with higher gasification efficiency to improve gasification productivity. A heat-resistant partition 32 for regulation of bed material flow is arranged between positions I and II of a downcomer 12 of a separator 8 and of a supply flow passage 25 in plane of a fluidized bed gasification furnace 2. As a result, the bed material introduced via the downcomer 12 is directed to a supply flow passage 25 through a circuitous flow passage 33 throughout the fluidized bed gasification furnace 2 defined by the heat-resistant partition 32.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种流化床气化系统，其中床料和原料通过流化床气化炉，使得原料以更高的气化效率气化，以提高气化生产率。 用于调节床料流的耐热隔板32设置在分离器8的降液管12和流化床气化炉2的平面中的供给流路25的位置I和II之间。结果，床 通过降液管12引入的材料通过由耐热隔板32限定的整个流化床气化炉2的迂回流动通道33引导到供给流路25。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
12 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)
