Recording information media comprising chromophores
    1.
    发明授权
    Recording information media comprising chromophores 失效
    记录包含发色团的信息媒体

    公开(公告)号:US4725525A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US883273

    申请日:1986-07-07

    摘要: Provided is an information recording medium and a method for recording information thereon. The information layer of the recording medium comprises a naphthalocyanine chromophore, e.g., a sulfonamidonaphthalocyanine having silicon or germanium as the central hetero atom. Information can thereby be readily recorded via a thermal deformation technique due to the effective absorption by the dye of light in the wavelength range of about 760-850 nm. The naphthalocyanine chromophores exhibit excellent chemical and photolytic stability, their use thereby increasing the useful life of the recording medium.Provided herein are also novel naphthalocyanine chromophore compounds which are useful in optical recording media, and which exhibit exceptional solubility characteristics. Such chromophores are thereby readily applied as a film in the formulation of an information recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种信息记录介质和用于在其上记录信息的方法。 记录介质的信息层包括萘酞菁发色团,例如具有硅或锗作为中心杂原子的磺酰胺酞菁。 因此,通过热变形技术可以容易地记录信息,这是由于染料在约760-850nm的波长范围内的有效吸收。 萘酞菁发色团表现出优异的化学和光解稳定性,因此其使用从而增加了记录介质的使用寿命。 本文还提供了可用于光学记录介质并且显示出特殊的溶解性特征的新型萘酞菁发色团化合物。 因此,这样的发色团可以容易地用作信息记录介质的配方中的膜。

    Media for optical information storage comprising an organic macrocyclic
chromophore substituted with a film conferring organic substituent
    2.
    发明授权
    Media for optical information storage comprising an organic macrocyclic chromophore substituted with a film conferring organic substituent 失效
    用于光学信息存储的介质,其包含被赋予有机取代基的膜取代的有机大环发色团

    公开(公告)号:US5059510A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-22

    申请号:US396962

    申请日:1989-08-22

    摘要: Provided is an information recording medium, e.g., an optical recording medium, and a method for recording information thereon. The information layer of the recording medium comprises an organo macrocyclic chromophore containing a central hetero atom or two central hydrogen atoms or isotopes of hydrogen, e.g., a naphthalocyanine having silicon as the hetero atom, which chromophore is substituted with at least one substituent conferring film forming properties to the chromophore, e.g., a monomer or oligomeric substituent comprised of acid, amide or ester units. The information layer thereby offers excellent thermomechanical properties and exhibits excellent absorption properties all in a single component material. By utilizing a single component material, the problem of dye/polymer phase separation frequently encountered in dye/polymer mixtures is also overcome.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种信息记录介质,例如光记录介质,以及用于在其上记录信息的方法。 记录介质的信息层包含含有中心杂原子或两个中心氢原子或氢的同位素的有机大环发色团,例如具有硅作为杂原子的萘酞菁,该发色团被至少一个赋予成膜的取代基的取代基 发色团的性质,例如由酸,酰胺或酯单元组成的单体或低聚取代基。 信息层由此提供优异的热机械性能,并且在单一成分材料中均显示出优异的吸收性能。 通过使用单一组分材料,也克服了在染料/聚合物混合物中经常遇到的染料/聚合物相分离的问题。

    Optical data storage medium having organometallic chromophore/polymer
coordinated information layer
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical data storage medium having organometallic chromophore/polymer coordinated information layer 失效
    具有有机金属发色团/聚合物协调信息层的光学数据存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US4605607A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-12

    申请号:US720633

    申请日:1985-04-08

    摘要: Provided is an optical data storage medium comprising a chromophore/polymer composition information layer, wherein the chromophore is chemically bound or coordinated with the polymer. The chromophore is an organo macrocyclic chromophore containing a constituent metal atom, and preferably a central metal atom, with the chromophore being coordinated to the polymer through the metal atom. As a result, the chromophore/polymer material has excellent film-forming properties so that the medium can be readily and efficiently manufactured. As well, the resulting information layer offers excellent thermomechanical properties and exhibits excellent absorption properties, all in a single component material. By utilizing a single component material, the problem of dye/polymer phase separation frequently encountered in conventional dye/polymer mixtures is also overcome.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含发色团/聚合物组合物信息层的光学数据存储介质,其中发色团与聚合物化学结合或配位。 发色团是含有组成金属原子的有机大环发色团,优选中心金属原子,发色团通过金属原子与聚合物配位。 结果,发色团/聚合物材料具有优异的成膜性能,因此可以容易且有效地制造介质。 同样,所得到的信息层提供优异的热机械性能并且显示出优异的吸收性能,全部在单一组分材料中。 通过使用单一组分材料,也克服了常规染料/聚合物混合物中经常遇到的染料/聚合物相分离的问题。

    Optical data storage medium comprising a chromophore/polymer information
layer
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical data storage medium comprising a chromophore/polymer information layer 失效
    包含发色团/聚合物信息层的光学数据存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US4728724A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-01

    申请号:US720605

    申请日:1985-04-08

    摘要: Provide is an optical data storage medium comprising a chromophore/polymer composition information layer, wherein the polymer and chromophore are chemically bound so as to improve chromophore/polymer compatibility. If necessary, the chromophore or the polymer may be modified to improve their interaction. When modification is desired, it is preferred to modify the polymer so as not to disturb the chromophore structure, which is generally selected for its absorption features. The interaction between the chromophore and polymer can be either covalent on non-covalent. The overall result is an information layer having improved chromophore/polymer compatibility.

    摘要翻译: 提供是包含发色团/聚合物组合物信息层的光学数据存储介质,其中聚合物和发色团被化学结合以改善发色团/聚合物相容性。 如果需要,可以改变发色团或聚合物以改善它们的相互作用。 当需要改性时,优选改性聚合物,以便不干扰通常为其吸收特征而选择的发色团结构。 发色团和聚合物之间的相互作用可以是非共价的共价键。 总体结果是具有改善的生色团/聚合物相容性的信息层。

    Polybenzimidazole thin film composite membranes
    6.
    发明授权
    Polybenzimidazole thin film composite membranes 失效
    聚苯并咪唑薄膜复合膜

    公开(公告)号:US4933083A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US723128

    申请日:1985-04-15

    IPC分类号: B01D69/12 B01D71/62

    CPC分类号: B01D69/12 B01D71/62

    摘要: A composite permselective membrane comprises an ultrathin semipermeable layer comprising a polybenzimidazole polymer in occluding contact with at least one surface of a microporous polymer support layer. Such membranes provide better combinations of flux and rejection rates in reverse osmosis processes than do conventional semipermeable membranes of polybenzimidazole polymer alone. In an embodiment, a composite permselective membrane is prepared by casting an ultrathin semipermeable layer of the polybenzimidazole polymer on a microporous polymer support layer. The semipermeable layer is preferably subjected to a drying step to evaporate part of the polybenzimidazole polymer solvent, then contacted with a coagulating bath. In some cases, the properties of the composite permselective membrane can be improved by annealing by contacting with an annealing liquid at an elevated temperature, the annealing liquid being selected from the group consisting of aqueous and non-aqueous solutions of liquid organic compounds which are solvents or non-solvents for the polybenzimidazole, and neat liquid organic compounds which are nonsolvents for said polybenzimidazole polymer.

    摘要翻译: 复合渗透选择膜包括超薄半透膜层,其包含聚苯并咪唑聚合物与微孔聚合物支持层的至少一个表面闭塞接触。 这种膜在反渗透方法中提供了比单独使用聚苯并咪唑聚合物的常规半透膜更好的助焊剂和排除率的组合。 在一个实施方案中,通过将聚苯并咪唑聚合物的超薄半透膜浇铸在微孔聚合物支撑层上来制备复合渗透选择膜。 半透膜层优选经受干燥步骤以蒸发部分聚苯并咪唑聚合物溶剂,然后与凝固浴接触。 在一些情况下,可以通过在高温下与退火液体接触进行退火来提高复合渗透选择膜的性能,退火液体选自水溶液和非水溶液,液体有机化合物是溶剂 或用于聚苯并咪唑的非溶剂,以及对于所述聚苯并咪唑聚合物是非溶剂的纯液体有机化合物。