Mixtures of azodicarbonamide and .alpha.-amidosulphones and their
production and use as a blowing agent
    5.
    发明授权
    Mixtures of azodicarbonamide and .alpha.-amidosulphones and their production and use as a blowing agent 失效
    偶氮二甲酰胺和α-氨基砜的混合物及其生产和用作发泡剂

    公开(公告)号:US4280004A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-21

    申请号:US189736

    申请日:1980-09-22

    摘要: A mixture of azodicarbonamide and an .alpha.-amidosulphone corresponding to the general formula: ##STR1## in which R represents hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl residue and/or halogen,x represents numbers from 0 to 5,y represents numbers from 1 to 3, corresponding to the valency of R.sub.1,R.sup.1 represents an aromatic carboxylic acid residue or sulphonic acid residue with 6 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted once or several times by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl residues, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy residues, nitro and/or cyano, or represents an aliphatic carboxylic acid residue or a sulphonic acid residue with 1-4 carbon atoms, a carbonic acid residue, a thiocarbonic acid residue or a phosphoric acid residue which, corresponding to the numerical value of y, contains 0-2 phenoxy residues or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy residues optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or halogen,R.sup.2 represents R.sup.1, or hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl residue, a C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl residue, a phenyl residue, which is optionally substituted once or several times by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen, a phenyl alkyl residue whose phenyl group is optionally substituted once or several times by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen and whose alkyl group has 1-3 carbon atoms or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the nitrogen atom form a cyclic lactam ring which has 4-6 carbon atoms, can be used as a blowing agent for rubber.

    摘要翻译: 对应于以下通式的偶氮二甲酰胺和α-氨基砜的混合物:其中R表示氢,C1-C4烷基和/或卤素,其中x表示0至5的数,y表示1至 3,对应于R1的化合价,R1表示具有6个碳原子的芳族羧酸残基或磺酸残基,其任选被卤素,C 1 -C 4烷基残基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基残基,硝基和 /或氰基,或表示具有1-4个碳原子的脂族羧酸残基或磺酸残基,对应于y的数值的碳酸残基,硫代碳酸残基或磷酸残基含有0- 2个苯氧基残基或任选被C 1 -C 4烷基或卤素取代的C 1 -C 4烷氧基残基,R 2表示R 1或氢,C 1 -C 4烷基残基,C 5 -C 7环烷基残基,苯基残基,其任选被一次取代或 几次 通过C 1 -C 4烷基或卤素取代苯基烷基,其苯基任选被C 1 -C 4烷基或卤素取代一次或几次,并且其烷基具有1-3个碳原子,或者R 1和R 2与氮原子一起 形成具有4-6个碳原子的环状内酰胺环,可以用作橡胶的发泡剂。