Electrolysis of sodium chloride in an ion-exchange membrane cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrolysis of sodium chloride in an ion-exchange membrane cell 失效
    在离子交换膜电池中电解氯化钠

    公开(公告)号:US4190505A

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-26

    申请号:US948659

    申请日:1978-10-03

    IPC分类号: C25B1/46 C25B1/16 C25B1/26

    CPC分类号: C25B1/46

    摘要: A sodium chloride feed solution containing an iron cyanide complex is subjected to purification to reduce the content of iron cyanide complex to not more than 0.5 ppm before it is fed as anolyte into an ion-exchange membrane electrolytic cell. The iron cyanide complex is preferably converted by oxidative decomposition to iron ions for removal. By use of such a purified sodium chloride as starting material, electrolysis of sodium chloride using an ion-exchange membrane can be performed for a long term at a constant electrolysis voltage.

    摘要翻译: 将含有氰化铁络合物的氯化钠进料溶液进行纯化,将其作为阳极电解液进料到离子交换膜电解池中之前将氰化铁络合物的含量降低至不大于0.5ppm。 氰化铁络合物优选通过氧化分解转化成铁离子以除去。 通过使用这种纯化的氯化钠作为原料,可以在恒定的电解电压下长时间地使用离子交换膜电解氯化钠。

    Method of producing an electrode
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of producing an electrode 失效
    电极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4285798A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-25

    申请号:US96888

    申请日:1979-11-23

    CPC分类号: C25B11/04

    摘要: A method of producing an electrode by applying onto a core material a solution of at least one metal salt and subjecting the resultant core material to a heat treatment in a heating zone, characterized in that said heat treatment comprises continuously elevating the temperature of the resultant core material to a temperature of about 400.degree. to 700.degree. C. over a period of about 5 minutes to 2 hours, while blowing air into the heating zone to obtain a coated electrode. The coated electrode produced according to the method of the present invention is excellent in adherence of the coating to the core material and has long life due to low losses of the coating during use.

    摘要翻译: 一种电极的制造方法,其特征在于,在芯材上涂敷至少一种金属盐的溶液,并使所得到的芯材在加热区进行热处理,其特征在于,所述热处理包括使得到的芯的温度连续升高 在约5分钟至2小时的时间内将材料加热至约400至700℃的温度,同时将空气吹入加热区以获得涂覆的电极。 根据本发明的方法生产的涂覆电极在涂层对核心材料的粘着性方面是优异的,并且由于使用时涂层的低损耗而使用寿命长。

    Resin product, production method for the same, and deposition method for a metallic coating
    5.
    发明申请
    Resin product, production method for the same, and deposition method for a metallic coating 有权
    树脂制品,其制造方法和金属涂层的沉积方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070117380A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11600092

    申请日:2006-11-16

    IPC分类号: H01L21/44 H01L23/48

    摘要: The present invention provides a metallic coating having a sheen and having a discontinuous structure at high productivity and low cost by using sputtering. A resin product includes a resin base material, and a metallic coating having a sheen and a discontinuous structure that is deposited on the resin base material so as to include a portion in which a high-formation metal that relatively readily forms a discontinuous structure when using vacuum vapor deposition is sputtered, and thereafter, a low-formation metal that does not relatively readily form a discontinuous structure when using vacuum vapor deposition is sputtered. The high-formation metal and the low-formation metal are selected from at least two species of metals whose crystal structures are identical and whose lattice constant difference is within 10%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种具有光泽并且通过使用溅射以高生产率和低成本具有不连续结构的金属涂层。 树脂产品包括树脂基材和具有光泽和不连续结构的金属涂层,其沉积在树脂基材上,以便在使用时包括相对容易形成不连续结构的高成金属的部分 溅射真空气相沉积,此后,溅射使用真空气相沉积时不容易形成不连续结构的低成金属。 高成矿金属和低成矿金属选自晶体结构相同且晶格常数差在10%以内的至少两种金属。

    Liquid filter medium including a fibrillated filtering layer and an
organic fiber support
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid filter medium including a fibrillated filtering layer and an organic fiber support 失效
    液体过滤介质包括原纤化过滤层和有机纤维载体

    公开(公告)号:US5288402A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US966537

    申请日:1992-10-26

    申请人: Mitsuo Yoshida

    发明人: Mitsuo Yoshida

    CPC分类号: B01D39/1623 Y10S55/05

    摘要: A two-layered filter medium for liquid filtration comprises a support composed of organic fibers of 7 .mu.m or more in diameter and basis weight of 30-150 g/m.sup.2, and a filtering layer composed of three kinds of organic fibers different in diameter, a part or all of the kind of organic fibers having the largest diameter being a fibrous organic binder.

    摘要翻译: 用于液体过滤的双层过滤介质包括由直径为7(μm)或更大,基重为30-150g / m 2的有机纤维构成的支撑体和由三种有机纤维组成的过滤层, 直径,最大直径的有机纤维的一部分或全部是纤维状有机粘合剂。

    Process for preparing nitrogen by ammonium nitrate decomposition
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing nitrogen by ammonium nitrate decomposition 失效
    用硝酸铵分解制备氮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4397719A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-09

    申请号:US302129

    申请日:1981-09-14

    申请人: Mitsuo Yoshida

    发明人: Mitsuo Yoshida

    摘要: Nitrates, such as alkali metal nitrates and ammonium nitrate, are electrolytically reduced to the corresponding nitrites by a process wherein an aqueous solution containing a nitrate is supplied into a cathode chamber of an electrolytic cell including cathode and anode chambers separated by a cation exchange membrane and an electric current is applied to the electrolytic cell, while maintaining the pH of the aqueous solution at a value of at least about 4. This process can be advantageously applied not only to the manufacture of nitrites but, also, to the treatment of waste nitrates. In the treatment of waste ammonium nitrate, the ammonium nitrite so formed is conveniently further treated by subjecting the electrolytically reduced catholyte to thermal decomposition outside the electrolytic cell, and removing the so formed nitrogen and water from the reaction system.

    摘要翻译: 硝酸盐如硝酸碱金属盐和硝酸铵通过一种方法被电解还原成相应的亚硝酸盐,其中含有硝酸盐的水溶液被供给到由阳离子交换膜分离的阴极室和阳极室的电解池的阴极室中, 在电解槽中施加电流,同时保持水溶液的pH至少约为4.该方法不仅有利于制备亚硝酸盐,而且还可用于处理废硝酸盐 。 在废硝酸铵的处理中,如此形成的亚硝酸铵通过将电解还原的阴极电解液在电解槽外部进行热分解,并从反应体系中除去如此形成的氮和水,方便地进行处理。

    Process for electrolysis of alkali chloride
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for electrolysis of alkali chloride 失效
    氯化碱电解工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4323434A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-06

    申请号:US121911

    申请日:1980-02-15

    摘要: A homogeneous cation exchange membrane having at least one roughened surface, which is assembled in an electrolytic cell with the roughened surface facing toward the cathode side of the cell, is employed in the electrolysis of an alkali chloride in an electrolytic cell divided by a cation exchange membrane into an anode compartment and a cathode compartment to produce an alkali hydroxide. The electrolysis voltage can be considerably reduced at a high current efficiency to provide a great economical advantage.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有至少一个粗糙表面的均匀阳离子交换膜,其被组装在具有朝向电池阴极侧的粗糙表面的电解池中,用于电解槽中阳离子交换分离的碱金属氯化物的电解 膜进入阳极室和阴极室以产生碱金属氢氧化物。 在高电流效率下电解电压可以显着降低,以提供极大的经济效益。

    GAS BARRIER LAMINATE
    10.
    发明申请
    GAS BARRIER LAMINATE 审中-公开
    气体阻隔层压板

    公开(公告)号:US20100151265A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12088092

    申请日:2006-09-25

    IPC分类号: B32B27/30

    CPC分类号: C08J7/045 Y10T428/31935

    摘要: A gas barrier laminate comprising: a plastic substrate (I); a gas barrier layer (II) formed from a gas barrier layer-forming coating material (C) containing a polyalcohol-based polymer (A) and a polycarboxylic acid-based polymer (B); and a resin layer (III) formed from a resin coating material (F) containing either a monovalent metal compound (D), or a monovalent metal compound (D) and a bivalent or higher metal compound (E); wherein the gas barrier layer (II) is laminated to the plastic substrate (I), either directly or with an anchor coat layer disposed therebetween, and the resin layer (III) is laminated on top of the gas barrier layer (II).

    摘要翻译: 1.一种阻气性层压体,包括:塑料基材(I); 由含有多元醇系聚合物(A)和多元羧酸系聚合物(B)的阻气层形成用涂料(C)形成的阻气层(II) 以及由含有一价金属化合物(D)或一价金属化合物(D)和二价以上金属化合物(E)的树脂涂料(F)形成的树脂层(III)。 其中所述阻气层(II)直接地或者在其间设置有锚固涂层层压到所述塑料基板(I)上,并且所述树脂层(III)层压在所述阻气层(II)的顶部上。