Method of modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body 失效
    改性金属基复合体的性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5848349A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US356334

    申请日:1995-02-03

    IPC分类号: C04B41/51 C22C1/10 B22F3/26

    摘要: The present invention relates to modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body by a post formation process treatment and/or a substantially contiguous modification treatment. The post formation process treatment may be applicable to a variety of metal matrix composite bodies produced by various techniques, and is particularly applicable to modifying the properties of a metal matrix composite body produced by a spontaneous infiltration technique. The substantially contiguous modification process may also be used primarily in conjunction with metal matrix composite bodies produced according to a spontaneous infiltration technique. Particularly, at least a portion of the matrix metal of the metal matrix composite body and/or the filler material of the metal matrix composite body is modified or altered during and/or after the formation process.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US93 / 06065 Sec。 371日期:1995年2月3日 102(e)日期1995年2月3日PCT提交1993年6月25日PCT公布。 WO94 / 00610PC PCT出版物 日本1994年1月6日本发明涉及通过后形成工艺处理和/或基本上连续的改性处理改性金属基质复合体的性质。 后形成处理可以适用于通过各种技术制造的各种金属基复合体,特别适用于通过自发渗透技术制造的金属基复合体的特性。 基本相邻的改性方法也可以主要与根据自发渗透技术制备的金属基质复合体一起使用。 特别地,金属基体复合体的基质金属和/或金属基体复合体的填充材料的至少一部分在形成过程中和/或之后被修饰或改变。

    Continuous, semicontinuous and batch methods for treating liquids and manufacturing certain constituents (e.g., nanoparticles) in liquids, apparatuses and nanoparticles and nanoparticle/liquid solution(s) and colloids resulting therefrom
    7.
    发明授权
    Continuous, semicontinuous and batch methods for treating liquids and manufacturing certain constituents (e.g., nanoparticles) in liquids, apparatuses and nanoparticles and nanoparticle/liquid solution(s) and colloids resulting therefrom 有权
    用于处理液体并在液体,装置和纳米颗粒中制造某些成分(例如纳米颗粒)的连续,半连续和间歇方法以及由此产生的纳米颗粒/液体溶液和胶体

    公开(公告)号:US09067263B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US13144221

    申请日:2010-01-13

    摘要: This invention relates generally to novel methods and novel devices for the continuous manufacture of nanoparticles, microparticles and nanoparticle/liquid solution(s) (e.g., colloids). The nanoparticles (and/or micron-sized particles) comprise a variety of possible compositions, sizes and shapes. The particles (e.g., nanoparticles) are caused to be present (e.g., created and/or the liquid is predisposed to their presence (e.g., conditioned)) in a liquid (e.g., water) by, for example, preferably utilizing at least one adjustable plasma (e.g., created by at least one AC and/or DC power source), which plasma communicates with at least a portion of a surface of the liquid. At least one subsequent and/or substantially simultaneous adjustable electrochemical processing technique is also preferred. Multiple adjustable plasmas and/or adjustable electrochemical processing techniques are preferred. Processing enhancers can be utilized alone or with a plasma. Semicontinuous and batch processes can also be utilized. The continuous processes cause at least one liquid to flow into, through and out of at least one trough member, such liquid being processed, conditioned and/or effected in said trough member(s). Results include constituents formed in the liquid including ions, micron-sized particles and/or nanoparticles (e.g., metallic-based nanoparticles) of novel size, shape, composition, concentration, zeta potential and certain other novel properties present in a liquid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及用于连续制造纳米颗粒,微粒和纳米颗粒/液体溶液(例如胶体)的新方法和新颖装置。 纳米颗粒(和/或微米尺寸的颗粒)包含各种可能的组合物,尺寸和形状。 引起颗粒(例如,纳米颗粒)存在(例如,通过例如优选利用至少一种的方式在液体(例如水)中存在(例如,产生和/或将液体倾向于其存在(例如,调节)) 可调节的等离子体(例如,由至少一个AC和/或DC电源产生),其等离子体与液体的至少一部分表面连通。 至少一个后续和/或基本上同时可调节的电化学处理技术也是优选的。 多重可调等离子体和/或可调电化学处理技术是优选的。 处理增强剂可以单独使用或与等离子体一起使用。 也可以使用半连续和间歇方法。 连续过程导致至少一种液体流入,通过和流出至少一个槽构件,这种液体在所述槽构件中被处理,调节和/或实现。 结果包括在液体中形成的成分,包括具有新颖尺寸,形状,组成,浓度,ζ电位和存在于液体中的某些其它新特性的离子,微米级颗粒和/或纳米颗粒(例如金属基纳米颗粒)。