摘要:
The present invention relates to novel human insulin derivatives which are soluble at physiological pH values and have a prolonged profile of action. The invention also relates to methods of providing such derivatives, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to methods of treating diabetes and hyperglycaemia using the insulin derivatives of the invention and to the use of such insulin derivatives in the treatment of diabetes and hyperglycaemia.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel ligands for the HisB10 Zn2+ sites of the R-state insulin hexamer having the formula A-B-C-D-X (III), wherein: A is a chemical group which reversibly binds to a HisB10 Zn2+ sites of an insulin hexamer; B is a linker; C is a fragment consisting of 0 to 5 neutral amino acids; D is a fragment comprising 1 to 20 positively charged groups independently selected from amino or guanidino groups; and X is —OH, —NH2 or a diamino group. The present invention also relates to R-state insulin hexamers comprising such ligands, and aqueous insulin preparations comprising such R-state insulin hexamers.
摘要:
Novel preparations comprising branched ligands for the HisB10 Zn2+ sites of the R-state insulin hexamer. The preparations have a prolonged action designed for flexible injection regimes.
摘要:
The present invention relates to diseases caused by prion proteins, Novel composite peptide compounds are disclosed which comprise two or more peptides or peptide fragments optionally linked to a backbone and the peptides or peptide fragments are spatially positioned relative to each other so that they together form a non-linear sequence which mimics the tertiary structure of one or more PrPSc-specific epitopes as evidenced by the test described herein. The use of such conjugates as immunogens for the production of antibodies that specifically bind to the pathogenic form of a prion protein is revealed. Other uses of the composite peptide compounds are also disclosed, such as use in diagnostic assays, production of antibodies and uses as vaccine immunogens for the prophylactic protection and therapeutic treatment of subjects against transmissible prion disease.
摘要:
The present invention relates to (2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethylpyrrolidine and other substituted 2-methylpyrrolidines and their use for inhibiting liver glycogen phosphorylase.
摘要:
The present invention relates to (2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethylpyrrolidine and other substituted 2-methylpyrrolidines and their use for the treatment of diabetes.
摘要:
Novel piperidine compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 is 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl, aryl or heteroaryl which are optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, C.sub.3-8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkylene or aralkoxy,R.sup.1 is straight or branched C.sub.1-8 -alkyl, C.sub.4-8 -alkoxy-C.sub.4-8 -alkyl, C.sub.4-7 -cycloalkyl, aryloxy-C.sub.3-8 -alkyl, C.sub.4-8 -alkenyl, or C.sub.4-8 -cycloalkylalkyl, or R.sup.1 may also be hydrogen or C.sub.1-3 -alkyl, when R.sup.3 is aryl, which is substituted with two or more of C.sub.1-6 - alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, C.sub.3-8 -cycloalkyl, aralkoxy, or with C.sub.3-5 -alkylene.X is hydrogen or halogen, and whereinY is O or Sor a salt thereof with a pharmaceutically-acceptable acid, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, method-of-treating therewith.The novel compounds are useful in the treatment of anoxia, migraine, ischemia and epilepsy.
摘要:
Novel piperidine compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 is 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl, aryl or heteroaryl which are optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, C.sub.3-8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkylene or aralkoxy,R.sup.1 is straight or branched C.sub.1-8 -alkyl, C.sub.4-8 -alkoxy-C.sub.4-8 -alkyl, C.sub.4-7 -cycloalkyl, aryloxy-C.sub.3-8 -alkyl, C.sub.4-8 -alkenyl, or C.sub.4-8 -cycloalkylalkyl, or R.sup.1 may also be hydrogen or C.sub.1-3 -alkyl, when R.sup.3 is aryl, which is substituted with two or more of C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.3-8 -cycloalkyl, aralkoxy, or with C.sub.3-5 -alkylene.X is hydrogen or halogen, and whereinY is O or Sor a salt thereof with a pharmaceutically-acceptable acid, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, method-of-treating therewith.The novel compounds are useful in the treatment of anoxia, migraine, ischemia and epilepsy.
摘要:
Novel aryloxyphenylpropylamines having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.3-7 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-10 -alkyl, or alkenyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted with C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy, aryloxy or cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl; andR.sup.2 is 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl, aryl or heteroaryl, which are optionally substituted with one or more cyano, halogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, C.sub.1-6 -alkenyl, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkylene, aryloxy or aralkoxyand a salt thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid.The novel compounds are useful in the treatment of anoxia, migraine, ischemia and epilepsy.