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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08015951B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US11384141
申请日：2006-03-17
IPC分类号： F02B43/00
CPC分类号： F02D19/0665 , F02D19/0628 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0692 , F02D19/081 , F02D19/084 , F02M37/0064 , Y02T10/36
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for extracting components of a mixed fuel into at least one substantially non-polar component and at least one polar fuel component. In one example approach, a volume of a mixed fuel is added to an extractor and a polar solvent is used to extract components of the mixed fuel. The extracted components may be selectively provided to an engine in a ratio based upon engine operating conditions.
摘要翻译： 提供的系统和方法用于将混合燃料的组分提取到至少一个基本上非极性的组分和至少一种极性燃料组分中。 在一个示例性方法中，将一定体积的混合燃料添加到萃取器中，并使用极性溶剂萃取混合燃料的组分。 提取的部件可以基于发动机操作条件以比例选择性地提供给发动机。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07647899B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11384142
申请日：2006-03-17
CPC分类号： F02D19/087 , F02B23/104 , F02B43/10 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0203 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/084 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/3094 , F02M25/0228 , F02M26/35 , F02M26/36 , F02M31/16 , F02M37/0064 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/126 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36
摘要： In an apparatus comprising a fuel tank, an internal combustion engine, and a separator positioned fluidically between the fuel tank and the internal combustion engine, a method of operating the apparatus is disclosed, wherein the method comprises inputting a mixed fuel containing a hydrocarbon component and an oxygenated component into the separator, separating the fuel in the separator into a hydrocarbon-enriched fuel fraction and an oxygenated fuel component-enriched fuel fraction, and controlling an amount of the hydrocarbon-enriched fuel fraction and an amount of the oxygenated fuel component-enriched fuel fraction provided to the engine based upon an engine operating condition.
摘要翻译： 在包括燃料箱，内燃机和流体上位于燃料箱和内燃机之间的分离器的装置中，公开了一种操作该装置的方法，其中所述方法包括输入含有烃组分的混合燃料和 将氧化组分加入分离器中，将分离器中的燃料分离成富油燃料馏分和富氧燃料组分富燃料馏分，并控制含烃燃料馏分的量和含氧燃料成分 - 基于发动机工作状态，提供给发动机的富油燃料馏分。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07337754B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11378507
申请日：2006-03-17
IPC分类号： F02B13/00
CPC分类号： F02D19/12 , F02B17/005 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/084 , F02M25/0228 , F02M33/02 , F02M37/0064 , F02M37/0088 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/36
摘要： An apparatus comprising an internal combustion engine, a fuel tank, a fuel separator disposed fluidically between the fuel tank and the engine, wherein the fuel separator comprises first and second passageways separated at least partially by a selective barrier that selectively transports a first fuel in a fuel mixture at a higher rate than a second fuel in the fuel mixture, and wherein the first passageway is configured to receive an input of fuel from the fuel tank, and an extraction fluid source in fluid communication with the second passageway of the fuel separator.
摘要翻译： 一种包括内燃机，燃料箱，在燃料箱和发动机之间流体流动地配置的燃料分离器的燃料分离器，其中燃料分离器包括至少部分地由选择性屏障分离的第一和第二通道，该选择性屏障选择性地将第一燃料 燃料混合物以比燃料混合物中的第二燃料更高的速率，并且其中第一通道被配置为接收来自燃料箱的燃料的输入，以及与燃料分离器的第二通道流体连通的提取流体源。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07665428B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US11378765
申请日：2006-03-17
CPC分类号： F02D19/12 , F02B17/005 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/0692 , F02D19/081 , F02D19/087 , F02M33/02 , F02M37/0064 , F02M37/0088 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/36
摘要： In an apparatus having an internal combustion engine, a method of operating the engine is disclosed, comprising providing a mixed fuel from a fuel tank to a separator, separating at least a portion of the hydrocarbon fuel component from the mixed fuel by transporting a hydrocarbon fuel component through a material in the separator that selectively transports the hydrocarbon fuel component, thereby forming a first oxygenated fuel component-enriched fuel fraction and a second hydrocarbon-enriched fuel fraction, and providing fuel from the first fuel fraction and fuel from the second fuel fraction to the engine in a ratio based on an engine operating condition.
摘要翻译： 在具有内燃机的装置中，公开了一种操作发动机的方法，包括从燃料箱向分离器提供混合燃料，通过运输烃燃料将至少一部分烃燃料组分与混合燃料分开 通过选择性地输送烃燃料组分的分离器中的材料，从而形成第一富氧燃料成分富燃料馏分和第二富碳燃料馏分，以及从第一燃料馏分和来自第二燃料馏分的燃料提供燃料 以发动机工作状态为基准的发动机。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07426907B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US11690755
申请日：2007-03-23
IPC分类号： F02B63/00
CPC分类号： F02D19/087 , F02B23/104 , F02B43/10 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0203 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/084 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/3094 , F02M25/0228 , F02M26/35 , F02M26/36 , F02M31/16 , F02M37/0064 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/126 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36
摘要： A method of operating a vehicle system including an internal combustion engine is disclosed, the method comprises separating a second fuel from a first fuel, the second fuel having a greater concentration of at least one component than the first fuel; combusting at least the first fuel at least during a first engine load; and combusting at least the second fuel at least during a second engine load higher than the first engine load.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种操作包括内燃机的车辆系统的方法，所述方法包括从第一燃料分离第二燃料，所述第二燃料具有比所述第一燃料更多的至少一种组分的浓度; 至少在第一发动机负载期间至少燃烧第一燃料; 并且至少在比第一发动机负载高的第二发动机负荷下至少燃烧第二燃料。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070215072A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11384141
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
发明人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
CPC分类号： F02D19/0665 , F02D19/0628 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0692 , F02D19/081 , F02D19/084 , F02M37/0064 , Y02T10/36
摘要： In an apparatus having an internal combustion engine, a fuel tank, and an extractor disposed fluidically between the fuel tank and the engine, a method of operating the apparatus is disclosed, wherein the method comprises adding a volume of a mixed fuel into the extractor from the fuel tank, wherein the mixed fuel contains at least one substantially nonpolar fuel component and at least one polar fuel component, adding a volume of a polar solvent to the extractor, extracting at least a portion of the polar fuel from the mixed fuel into the polar solvent, thereby forming a first fuel mixture with an enriched concentration of the polar fuel and a second fuel mixture with an enriched concentration of the substantially nonpolar fuel, and providing the first fuel mixture and the second fuel mixture to the engine in a ratio selected based upon engine operating condition.
摘要翻译： 在具有在燃料箱和发动机之间流体流动设置的内燃机，燃料箱和提取器的装置中，公开了一种操作该装置的方法，其中，该方法包括：将一定体积的混合燃料加入到提取器中 所述燃料箱，其中所述混合燃料包含至少一个基本上非极性的燃料组分和至少一种极性燃料组分，向所述萃取器中加入一定体积的极性溶剂，将所述极性燃料的至少一部分从所述混合燃料中提取到所述混合燃料中 极性溶剂，从而形成具有富集浓度的极性燃料的第一燃料混合物和具有基本上非极性燃料的富集浓度的第二燃料混合物，并且以选定的比例将第一燃料混合物和第二燃料混合物提供给发动机 基于发动机工作条件。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070215127A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11378507
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
发明人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
CPC分类号： F02D19/12 , F02B17/005 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/084 , F02M25/0228 , F02M33/02 , F02M37/0064 , F02M37/0088 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/36
摘要： An apparatus comprising an internal combustion engine, a fuel tank, a fuel separator disposed fluidically between the fuel tank and the engine, wherein the fuel separator comprises first and second passageways separated at least partially by a selective barrier that selectively transports a first fuel in a fuel mixture at a higher rate than a second fuel in the fuel mixture, and wherein the first passageway is configured to receive an input of fuel from the fuel tank, and an extraction fluid source in fluid communication with the second passageway of the fuel separator.
摘要翻译： 一种包括内燃机，燃料箱，在燃料箱和发动机之间流体流动地配置的燃料分离器的燃料分离器，其中燃料分离器包括至少部分地由选择性屏障分离的第一和第二通道，该选择性屏障选择性地将第一燃料 燃料混合物以比燃料混合物中的第二燃料更高的速率，并且其中第一通道被配置为接收来自燃料箱的燃料的输入，以及与燃料分离器的第二通道流体连通的提取流体源。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070215071A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11384142
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
发明人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
CPC分类号： F02D19/087 , F02B23/104 , F02B43/10 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0203 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/084 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/3094 , F02M25/0228 , F02M26/35 , F02M26/36 , F02M31/16 , F02M37/0064 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/126 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36
摘要： In an apparatus comprising a fuel tank, an internal combustion engine, and a separator positioned fluidically between the fuel tank and the internal combustion engine, a method of operating the apparatus is disclosed, wherein the method comprises inputting a mixed fuel containing a hydrocarbon component and an oxygenated component into the separator, separating the fuel in the separator into a hydrocarbon-enriched fuel fraction and an oxygenated fuel component-enriched fuel fraction, and controlling an amount of the hydrocarbon-enriched fuel fraction and an amount of the oxygenated fuel component-enriched fuel fraction provided to the engine based upon an engine operating condition.
摘要翻译： 在包括燃料箱，内燃机和流体上位于燃料箱和内燃机之间的分离器的装置中，公开了一种操作该装置的方法，其中所述方法包括输入含有烃组分的混合燃料和 将氧化组分加入分离器中，将分离器中的燃料分离成富油燃料馏分和富氧燃料组分富燃料馏分，并控制含烃燃料馏分的量和含氧燃料成分 - 基于发动机工作状态，提供给发动机的富油燃料馏分。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070234976A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11690755
申请日：2007-03-23
申请人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski , Thomas Leone
发明人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski , Thomas Leone
IPC分类号： F02B63/00
CPC分类号： F02D19/087 , F02B23/104 , F02B43/10 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0203 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/084 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/3094 , F02M25/0228 , F02M26/35 , F02M26/36 , F02M31/16 , F02M37/0064 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/126 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36
摘要： A method of operating a vehicle system including an internal combustion engine is disclosed, the method comprises separating a second fuel from a first fuel, the second fuel having a greater concentration of at least one component than the first fuel; combusting at least the first fuel at least during a first engine load; and combusting at least the second fuel at least during a second engine load higher than the first engine load.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种操作包括内燃机的车辆系统的方法，所述方法包括从第一燃料分离第二燃料，所述第二燃料具有比所述第一燃料更多的至少一种组分的浓度; 至少在第一发动机负载期间至少燃烧第一燃料; 并且至少在比第一发动机负载高的第二发动机负荷下至少燃烧第二燃料。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070215125A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11378765
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
发明人： Mark Dearth , Christian Goralski
CPC分类号： F02D19/12 , F02B17/005 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/0692 , F02D19/081 , F02D19/087 , F02M33/02 , F02M37/0064 , F02M37/0088 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/36
摘要： In an apparatus having an internal combustion engine, a method of operating the engine is disclosed, comprising providing a mixed fuel from a fuel tank to a separator, separating at least a portion of the hydrocarbon fuel component from the mixed fuel by transporting a hydrocarbon fuel component through a material in the separator that selectively transports the hydrocarbon fuel component, thereby forming a first oxygenated fuel component-enriched fuel fraction and a second hydrocarbon-enriched fuel fraction, and providing fuel from the first fuel fraction and fuel from the second fuel fraction to the engine in a ratio based on an engine operating condition.
摘要翻译： 在具有内燃机的装置中，公开了一种操作发动机的方法，包括从燃料箱向分离器提供混合燃料，通过运输烃燃料将至少一部分烃燃料组分与混合燃料分开 通过选择性地输送烃燃料组分的分离器中的材料，从而形成第一富氧燃料成分富燃料馏分和第二富碳燃料馏分，以及从第一燃料馏分和来自第二燃料馏分的燃料提供燃料 以发动机工作状态为基准的发动机。
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