Method for reforming a capacitor in an implantable medical device
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for reforming a capacitor in an implantable medical device 有权
    用于重建可植入医疗装置中的电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07570995B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US10966722

    申请日:2004-10-14

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for reforming a capacitor of an implantable medical device, such as an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, wherein the capacitor has a nominal voltage. The method of reforming the capacitor comprises charging the capacitor to a first voltage that is above the nominal voltage of the capacitor, partially discharging the capacitor through system leakage, charging the capacitor to a second voltage that is above the nominal voltage, and discharging the capacitor through system leakage until the charge on the capacitor dissipates. The present invention also provides an implantable medical device having a capacitor reforming circuit for reforming the capacitor. Capacitors reformed according to the present invention have reduced charge time deformation compared to capacitors conventionally reformed at the nominal voltage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于重建可植入医疗装置的电容器的方法,例如可植入式心律转复除颤器,其中电容器具有标称电压。 重整电容器的方法包括将电容器充电到高于电容器额定电压的第一电压,通过系统泄漏部分地放电电容器,将电容器充电到高于额定电压的第二电压,以及对电容器进行放电 通过系统泄漏直到电容上的电荷消散。 本发明还提供一种具有用于重整电容器的电容重整电路的可植入医疗装置。 根据本发明重整的电容器与通常在额定电压下重新形成的电容器相比,具有减小的充电时间变形。

    Laser marking of raw aluminum anode foil to induce uniform patterning etching
    2.
    发明授权
    Laser marking of raw aluminum anode foil to induce uniform patterning etching 有权
    激光标记原铝阳极箔以诱导均匀图案蚀刻

    公开(公告)号:US07452473B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US10940793

    申请日:2004-09-13

    IPC分类号: H01G4/00 C23F1/00 C23F3/00

    摘要: A method of producing a highly etched electrode for a capacitor from a foil is disclosed. The method comprises first applying a laser beam to the foil to form a plurality of marks on the foil surface and then etching the foil. Preferably, the laser marks facilitate etching of foil surface in areas near the marks and retard etching of foil surface inside the marks. After etching, the foil is further processed in a combination of optional steps such as forming and finishing steps. The laser marking of the foil allows for positional control of tunnel initiation, such that tunnel initiation density and the location of tunnel initiation is controlled. By controlling the position of tunnel initiation, foils are etched more uniformly and have optimum tunnel distributions, thus allows for the production of highly etched foils that maintain high strength and have high capacitance. The present invention further includes an electrolytic capacitor comprising etched aluminum anode foils, which have been prepared using the methods of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种从箔制造用于电容器的高蚀刻电极的方法。 该方法包括首先将激光束施加到箔上以在箔表面上形成多个标记,然后蚀刻箔。 优选地,激光标记便于在标记附近的区域中蚀刻箔表面并延迟对标记内的箔表面的蚀刻。 在蚀刻之后,箔可以以可选步骤的组合进一步加工,例如成型和精加工步骤。 箔的激光标记允许隧道起始的位置控制,使得隧道起始密度和隧道起始的位置被控制。 通过控制隧道起始的位置,箔被更均匀地蚀刻并且具有最佳的隧道分布,从而允许生产保持高强度并具有高电容的高度蚀刻的箔。 本发明还包括使用本发明的方法制备的包含蚀刻的铝阳极箔的电解电容器。

    Coffee maker
    3.
    发明授权
    Coffee maker 失效
    咖啡机

    公开(公告)号:US06279459B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09564316

    申请日:2000-05-03

    IPC分类号: A47J3100

    摘要: A coffee maker having interchangeable carafes, a serial heating system, and a centrifugal brewing system. The coffee maker includes a glass carafe and a thermal carafe, either of which interchangeably fits within a carafe cavity. The presence of the glass carafe activates a heating element positioned under the carafe. The thermal carafe does not. The centrifugal brewing system includes a showerhead for distributing water at radially spaced locations over a rotating grounds basket. The control for the serial heating system activates and deactivates the heating element to allow for heat transfer between heated and unheated portions of the water. In an alternative embodiment including a batch water heating system, the coffee maker includes a modular distributor secured to the bottom of the water heating vessel by a hand-actuated bayonet mount for easy cleaning or replacement.

    摘要翻译: 一个具有可互换的基座的咖啡壶,一个串联加热系统和一个离心酿造系统。 咖啡壶包括一个玻璃瓶和一个热保护瓶,其中任何一个都可以互换地安装在一个瓶盖内。 玻璃瓶的存在激活位于玻璃瓶下面的加热元件。 热保藏瓶没有。 离心冲泡系统包括用于在旋转接地篮上的径向间隔开的位置分配水的喷头。 串联加热系统的控制激活和停用加热元件以允许在加热和未加热部分之间的热量传递。 在包括批量水加热系统的替代实施例中,咖啡机包括通过手动致动卡口安装件固定到水加热容器的底部的模块化分配器,以便于清洁或更换。

    Multi-protocol bus system and method of operation thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Multi-protocol bus system and method of operation thereof 有权
    多协议总线系统及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07206880B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11098300

    申请日:2005-04-04

    IPC分类号: G06F13/42

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4221

    摘要: A multi-protocol bus system and a method of operating the same. In one embodiment, the multi-protocol bus system includes a plurality of protocol indicators associated with an address space, each of the plurality of protocol indicators associated with a segment of the address space and configured to indicate a particular bus protocol. The multi-protocol bus system further includes a bus protocol selection subsystem configured to employ control lines to implement one of the particular bus protocols in accordance with a selected one of the protocol indicators based upon an addressed segment of the address space.

    摘要翻译: 多协议总线系统及其操作方法。 在一个实施例中,多协议总线系统包括与地址空间相关联的多个协议指示符,多个协议指示符中的每个协议指示符与地址空间的段相关联并且被配置为指示特定的总线协议。 多协议总线系统还包括总线协议选择子系统,该总线协议选择子系统被配置为基于所述地址空间的寻址段,使用控制线根据所选择的一个协议指示符来实现特定总线协议之一。