Method for repairing corroded cylinder castings in water-cooled engine
blocks
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for repairing corroded cylinder castings in water-cooled engine blocks 失效
    修复水冷发动机缸体中腐蚀的气缸铸件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5873163A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-23

    申请号:US954197

    申请日:1997-10-20

    摘要: A method for repairing the cylinder block of an internal combustion engine. The cylinder block engages a standard cylinder head and includes an outer cylinder casting that surrounds an inner cylinder sleeve. The casting has corrosion formed in an end surface that faces the cylinder head. The method includes the steps of providing a repair ring that is separate and distinct from the cylinder sleeve and has a selected thickness. A counterbore is formed in the end surface of the cylinder casting to remove the corrosion therefrom. The counterbore has a depth that is no greater than the thickness of the ring. The ring is installed annularly about and in close tolerance fit with the cylinder sleeve and is introduced into the counterbore. At least one of the cylinder sleeve and the ring are machined for form thereon respective, generally co-planar surfaces that face the cylinder head.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于修理内燃机的气缸体的方法。 气缸体接合标准气缸盖并且包括围绕内筒套筒的外筒铸件。 铸件在面向气缸盖的端面形成腐蚀。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供与气缸套分开且不同的修复环,并具有选定的厚度。 在圆筒铸件的端面中形成沉孔以除去其中的腐蚀。 沉孔具有不大于环的厚度的深度。 环环绕环形安装,并与气缸套紧密配合,并被引入沉孔。 气缸套和环中的至少一个被加工成用于在其上形成面对气缸盖的相应的大致共面的表面。

    Auxiliary power system for vehicle air conditioner and heater
    2.
    发明授权
    Auxiliary power system for vehicle air conditioner and heater 失效
    车用空调和加热器辅助动力系统

    公开(公告)号:US4531379A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-30

    申请号:US541982

    申请日:1983-10-14

    摘要: An auxiliary power system for an air conditioner and heater of a vehicle includes an auxiliary motor which is selectively connected by an electromagnetic clutch of a jack shaft assembly to drive the compressor of the vehicle's air conditioner. The jack shaft assembly reduces the RPM of the auxiliary motor to an RPM suitable for operating the compressor. The auxiliary engine has a cooling system and an exhaust system which are respectively connected to the cooling and exhaust systems of the vehicle's main engine. A baffle plate is provided at the point of connection to direct the flow of exhaust gases from the auxiliary engine into the exhaust system of the main engine. Solenoid actuated valves circulate coolant fluid from either the auxiliary or main engine to selectively heat water in a tank or to heat the interior of the passenger compartment of the vehicle. An auxiliary fan cools the condenser and radiator of the vehicle when the auxiliary engine is operating. Shroud doors are closed to direct the flow of air from the auxiliary fan when the main engine is not operating and are opened to bypass the auxiliary fan when the main engine is operating. The operational RPM of the auxiliary engine is maintained by a vacuum-actuated bellows which is spring-biased to control the movement of the throttle of the engine's carburetor.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆空调和加热器的辅助动力系统包括辅助电动机,该辅助电动机由千斤顶轴组件的电磁离合器选择性地连接以驱动车辆空调的压缩机。 千斤顶轴组件将辅助马达的RPM减小到适于操作压缩机的RPM。 辅助发动机具有分别连接到车辆主发动机的冷却和排气系统的冷却系统和排气系统。 在连接点处设置挡板以将来自辅助发动机的废气流引导到主发动机的排气系统中。 电磁阀驱动阀循环来自辅助或主机的冷却剂流体,以选择性地加热水箱中的水或加热车辆的乘客舱内部。 当辅助发动机运行时,辅助风扇冷却车辆的冷凝器和散热器。 当主发动机不工作时,护罩门关闭,以引导来自辅助风扇的空气流,并且当主发动机运行时打开旁路辅助风扇。 辅助发动机的操作RPM由真空致动的波纹管维持,该真空致动波纹管被弹簧偏置以控制发动机化油器的节气门的运动。