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公开(公告)号：US07950250B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US11972013
申请日：2008-01-10
IPC分类号： F25B1/06
CPC分类号： F04F5/466 , F04F5/467 , F04F5/54 , F28D9/0037
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a jet ejector method includes providing a primary jet ejector having a primary inlet stream, coupling one or more secondary jet ejectors to the primary jet ejector such that all of the jet ejectors are in a cascaded arrangement, bleeding off a portion of the primary inlet stream and directing the portion of the primary inlet stream to the secondary jet ejector that is closest to the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement, and directing a motive fluid into the secondary jet ejector that is farthest from the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement. The method further includes, at each secondary jet ejector, receiving at least some of the portion of the primary inlet stream and at least some of the motive fluid to create respective mixtures within the secondary jet ejectors, and at each secondary jet ejector, directing at least a portion of the respective mixture to adjacent jet ejectors in the cascaded arrangement.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，射流喷射器方法包括提供具有主入口流的主喷射喷射器，将一个或多个二次喷射喷射器耦合到主喷射喷射器，使得所有喷射喷射器处于级联排列，出血 离开主入口流的一部分并将主入口流的一部分引导到级联布置中最靠近主射流喷射器的次喷射喷射器，并且将动力流体引导到离第一入口流最远的第二射流喷射器 主喷射器在级联布置。 该方法还包括在每个次级射流喷射器处，接收初级入口流的至少一部分和至少一些运动流体以在次喷射喷射器内产生相应的混合物，并且在每个次喷射喷射器处，引导至 将相应混合物的至少一部分以级联布置方式连接到相邻的喷射喷射器。
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公开(公告)号：US07708865B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US10944317
申请日：2004-09-17
CPC分类号： F28D9/0037 , F04F5/466 , F04F5/467 , F04F5/54 , Y10S159/08 , Y10S203/08
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a vapor-compression evaporation system includes a plurality of vessels in series each containing a feed having a nonvolatile component, a mechanical compressor coupled to the last vessel in the series and operable to receive a vapor from the last vessel in the series, a pump operable to deliver a cooling liquid to the mechanical compressor, a tank coupled to the mechanical compressor and operable to separate liquid and vapor received from the mechanical compressor, a plurality of heat exchangers coupled inside respective ones of the vessels, the heat exchanger in the first vessel in the series operable to receive the vapor from the tank, at least some of the vapor condensing therein, whereby the heat of condensation provides the heat of evaporation to the first vessel in the series, and wherein at least some of the vapor inside the first vessel in the series is delivered to the heat exchanger in the next vessel in the series, whereby the condensing, evaporating, and delivering steps continue until the last vessel in the series is reached.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，蒸气压缩蒸发系统包括多个串联的容器，每个容器包含具有非挥发性组分的进料，机械压缩机，其耦合到该系列中的最后一个容器，并可操作以从最后的容器接收蒸汽 串联的容器，可操作以将冷却液体输送到机械压缩机的泵，耦合到机械压缩机并可操作以分离从机械压缩机接收的液体和蒸汽的罐，耦合在相应的一个容器内的多个热交换器 该系列中的第一容器中的热交换器可操作以从罐接收蒸气，其中至少一些蒸汽在其中冷凝，由此冷凝热量将蒸发热量提供给该系列中的第一容器，并且其中在 该系列中的第一容器内部的至少一部分蒸汽被输送到该系列的下一个容器中的热交换器， 继电器，蒸发和输送步骤继续，直到达到系列中的最后一个容器。
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公开(公告)号：US07008200B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10359488
申请日：2003-02-05
申请人： Mark T. Holtzapple , George A. Rabroker , Thomas J. Beck , Mark Ehsani , Matthew M. Whiteacre , Michael Kyle Ross , Gary P. Noyes
发明人： Mark T. Holtzapple , George A. Rabroker , Thomas J. Beck , Mark Ehsani , Matthew M. Whiteacre , Michael Kyle Ross , Gary P. Noyes
CPC分类号： F04C29/0085 , F01C1/10 , F01C1/103 , F01C1/104 , F01C11/004 , F01C17/02 , F01C19/08 , F01C19/085 , F01C20/12 , F01C20/28 , F01C21/008 , F01C21/02 , F01C21/04 , F01C21/06 , F01C21/102 , F04C2/105 , F04C18/10 , F04C2230/601 , F04C2230/602 , F04C2230/91
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a gerotor apparatus includes an outer gerotor having an outer gerotor chamber, an inner gerotor, at least a portion of which is disposed within the outer gerotor chamber, and a synchronizing apparatus operable to control the rotation of the inner gerotor relative to the outer gerotor. The inner gerotor includes one or more entrance passages operable to communicate a lubricant into the outer gerotor chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US20080253901A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11972013
申请日：2008-01-10
CPC分类号： F04F5/466 , F04F5/467 , F04F5/54 , F28D9/0037
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a jet ejector method includes providing a primary jet ejector having a primary inlet stream, coupling one or more secondary jet ejectors to the primary jet ejector such that all of the jet ejectors are in a cascaded arrangement, bleeding off a portion of the primary inlet stream and directing the portion of the primary inlet stream to the secondary jet ejector that is closest to the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement, and directing a motive fluid into the secondary jet ejector that is farthest from the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement. The method further includes, at each secondary jet ejector, receiving at least some of the portion of the primary inlet stream and at least some of the motive fluid to create respective mixtures within the secondary jet ejectors, and at each secondary jet ejector, directing at least a portion of the respective mixture to adjacent jet ejectors in the cascaded arrangement.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，射流喷射器方法包括提供具有主入口流的主喷射喷射器，将一个或多个二次喷射喷射器耦合到主喷射喷射器，使得所有喷射喷射器处于级联排列，出血 离开主入口流的一部分并将主入口流的一部分引导到级联布置中最靠近主射流喷射器的次喷射喷射器，并且将动力流体引导到离第一入口流最远的第二射流喷射器 主喷射器在级联布置。 该方法还包括在每个次级射流喷射器处，接收初级入口流的至少一部分和至少一些运动流体以在次喷射喷射器内产生相应的混合物，并且在每个次喷射喷射器处，引导至 将相应混合物的至少一部分以级联布置方式连接到相邻的喷射喷射器。
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公开(公告)号：US07328591B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US10944071
申请日：2004-09-17
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F04F5/466 , F04F5/467 , F04F5/54 , F28D9/0037
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a jet ejector method includes providing a primary jet ejector having a primary inlet stream, coupling one or more secondary jet ejectors to the primary jet ejector such that all of the jet ejectors are in a cascaded arrangement, bleeding off a portion of the primary inlet stream and directing the portion of the primary inlet stream to the secondary jet ejector that is closest to the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement, and directing a motive fluid into the secondary jet ejector that is farthest from the primary jet ejector in the cascaded arrangement. The method further includes, at each secondary jet ejector, receiving at least some of the portion of the primary inlet stream and at least some of the motive fluid to create respective mixtures within the secondary jet ejectors, and at each secondary jet ejector, directing at least a portion of the respective mixture to adjacent jet ejectors in the cascaded arrangement.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，射流喷射器方法包括提供具有主入口流的主喷射喷射器，将一个或多个二次喷射喷射器耦合到主喷射喷射器，使得所有喷射喷射器处于级联排列，出血 离开主入口流的一部分并将主入口流的一部分引导到级联布置中最靠近主射流喷射器的次喷射喷射器，并且将动力流体引导到离第一入口流最远的第二射流喷射器 主喷射器在级联布置。 该方法还包括在每个次级射流喷射器处，接收初级入口流的至少一部分和至少一些运动流体以在次喷射喷射器内产生相应的混合物，并且在每个次喷射喷射器处，引导至 将相应混合物的至少一部分以级联布置方式连接到相邻的喷射喷射器。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08905735B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US12749032
申请日：2010-03-29
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, an engine system comprises a housing, an outer gerotor, an inner gerotor, a tip inlet port, a face inlet port, and a tip outlet port. The housing has a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a first endwall, and a second endwall. The outer gerotor is at least partially disposed in the housing and at least partially defines an outer gerotor chamber. The inner gerotor is at least partially disposed within the outer gerotor chamber. The tip inlet port is formed in the first sidewall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The face inlet port is formed in the first endwall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The tip outlet port is formed in the second sidewall and allows fluid to exit the outer gerotor chamber.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，发动机系统包括外壳，外转子，内转子，尖端入口，面入口和尖端出口。 壳体具有第一侧壁，第二侧壁，第一端壁和第二端壁。 外齿轮至少部分地设置在壳体中并且至少部分地限定外齿轮转子室。 内转子运动器至少部分地设置在外转子室内。 尖端入口端口形成在第一侧壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 面入口形成在第一端壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 尖端出口形成在第二侧壁中并允许流体离开外转子室。
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公开(公告)号：US20100203625A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12708298
申请日：2010-02-18
IPC分类号： C12M1/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09B1/00 , C05F17/00 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/0063 , C05F17/02 , C05F17/0235 , C05F17/0258 , C05F17/0276 , C12M21/16 , C12M23/04 , C12M23/18 , C12M23/38 , C12M29/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a system for processing biomass comprises a chamber, a biomass input device, a fluid input device, and a retrieval device. The chamber is defined by at least a bottom, at least one wall, and a cover supported by the at least one wall. The biomass input device operable to deliver biomass into the chamber to form a biomass pile. The fluid input device is operable to deliver fluid into the chamber to the biomass pile. The retrieval device operable to receive fluid from the chamber.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，用于处理生物质的系统包括室，生物质输入装置，流体输入装置和检索装置。 该室由至少一个底部，至少一个壁和由该至少一个壁支撑的盖限定。 生物质输入装置可操作以将生物量输送到室中以形成生物质堆。 流体输入装置可操作以将流体输送到生物质堆中的腔室中。 所述检索装置可操作以从所述腔室接收流体。
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公开(公告)号：US20090324432A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US11256364
申请日：2005-10-21
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, an engine system comprises a housing, an outer gerotor, an inner gerotor, a tip inlet port, a face inlet port, and a tip outlet port. The housing has a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a first endwall, and a second endwall. The outer gerotor is at least partially disposed in the housing and at least partially defines an outer gerotor chamber. The inner gerotor is at least partially disposed within the outer gerotor chamber. The tip inlet port is formed in the first sidewall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The face inlet port is formed in the first endwall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The tip outlet port is formed in the second sidewall and allows fluid to exit the outer gerotor chamber.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，发动机系统包括外壳，外转子，内转子，尖端入口，面入口和尖端出口。 壳体具有第一侧壁，第二侧壁，第一端壁和第二端壁。 外齿轮至少部分地设置在壳体中并且至少部分地限定外齿轮转子室。 内转子运动器至少部分地设置在外转子室内。 尖端入口端口形成在第一侧壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 面入口形成在第一端壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 尖端出口形成在第二侧壁中并允许流体离开外转子室。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100247360A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12749032
申请日：2010-03-29
IPC分类号： F01C1/02
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, an engine system comprises a housing, an outer gerotor, an inner gerotor, a tip inlet port, a face inlet port, and a tip outlet port. The housing has a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a first endwall, and a second endwall. The outer gerotor is at least partially disposed in the housing and at least partially defines an outer gerotor chamber. The inner gerotor is at least partially disposed within the outer gerotor chamber. The tip inlet port is formed in the first sidewall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The face inlet port is formed in the first endwall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The tip outlet port is formed in the second sidewall and allows fluid to exit the outer gerotor chamber.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，发动机系统包括外壳，外转子，内转子，尖端入口，面入口和尖端出口。 壳体具有第一侧壁，第二侧壁，第一端壁和第二端壁。 外齿轮至少部分地设置在壳体中并且至少部分地限定外齿轮转子室。 内转子运动器至少部分地设置在外转子室内。 尖端入口端口形成在第一侧壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 面入口形成在第一端壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 尖端出口形成在第二侧壁中并允许流体离开外转子室。
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公开(公告)号：US20120225460A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13473565
申请日：2012-05-16
IPC分类号： C12P7/40
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09B1/00 , C05F17/00 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/0063 , C05F17/02 , C05F17/0235 , C05F17/0258 , C05F17/0276 , C12M21/16 , C12M23/04 , C12M23/18 , C12M23/38 , C12M29/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： A method for processing biomass that includes forming a first pile comprising biomass; inoculating said first pile comprising biomass; circulating a liquid in said first pile; fermenting the biomass in said first pile to produce a carboxylate salt; and extracting at least a portion of the liquid in the first pile and passing said portion of liquid to a second pile comprising biomass, wherein said second pile is operating at a higher carboxylate salt concentration than said first pile.
摘要翻译： 一种处理生物质的方法，包括形成包含生物质的第一堆; 接种包含生物质的所述第一堆; 在所述第一堆中循环液体; 在所述第一堆中发酵生物质以产生羧酸盐; 并且提取第一堆中的液体的至少一部分并将所述液体部分通过包括生物质的第二堆，其中所述第二堆以比所述第一堆更高的羧酸盐浓度进行操作。
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