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公开(公告)号：US20090246019A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12369317
申请日：2009-02-11
CPC分类号： F03D17/00 , F03D80/40 , F05B2270/802 , F05B2270/808 , Y02E10/72
摘要： A method of detecting the formation of ice on the blades of a wind turbine 1. The wind turbine has at least one turbine blade 2 mounted to a rotor and provided with at least a first strain sensor 4 for measuring mechanical strain of the turbine blade. The method comprises detecting changes in an output signal of the strain sensor 4 due to changes in the mass of the turbine blade 2 caused by the formation of ice on the turbine blade.
摘要翻译： 一种检测风力涡轮机1的叶片上的冰的形成的方法。风力涡轮机具有安装在转子上的至少一个涡轮叶片2，至少设置有用于测量涡轮叶片的机械应变的第一应变传感器4。 该方法包括检测由于在涡轮叶片上形成冰而引起的涡轮叶片2的质量的变化，应变传感器4的输出信号的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20130335232A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13821910
申请日：2011-06-30
IPC分类号： H04B13/02
CPC分类号： H04B13/02 , E21B17/01 , E21B17/028 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/09 , E21B47/122
摘要： The present invention discloses a wireless data command, control and instrumentation system for deployment within a subsurface hydrocarbon production system. Low frequency magnetic signalling is used to communicate from a first transceiver deployed inside a riser pipe to a second transceiver positioned outside the riser pipe. In some embodiments data is related to a control centre. Through pipe communications may be bi-directional.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于部署在地下烃生产系统内的无线数据命令，控制和仪表系统。 低频磁信号用于从部署在提升管内部的第一收发器与定位在提升管外部的第二收发器进行通信。 在一些实施例中，数据与控制中心有关。 通过管道通信可能是双向的。
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公开(公告)号：US08576386B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12523179
申请日：2008-01-25
IPC分类号： G01L1/24
CPC分类号： G01H9/004
摘要： A vibration detector (1) comprising at least one fiber optic sensor (2) mechanically coupled to a flexible support member (3). The vibration detector (1) is mounted on the outside of the pipeline and a signal from the fiber optic sensor is measured. This signal is indicative of whether the vibration detector is experiencing vibrations due to collisions of contaminant particles with each other and/or with the walls of the pipeline. A method for detecting particulate contaminants in a fluid flowing in a pipeline is also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种振动检测器（1），包括至少一个光纤传感器（2），机械耦合到柔性支撑构件（3）。 振动检测器（1）安装在管道的外侧，并测量来自光纤传感器的信号。 该信号指示振动检测器是否由于污染物颗粒彼此和/或与管道的壁碰撞而经历振动。 还提供了一种用于检测在管道中流动的流体中的微粒污染物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08339591B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12578968
申请日：2009-10-14
申请人： Mark Volanthen , Glynn Lloyd
发明人： Mark Volanthen , Glynn Lloyd
CPC分类号： G01B11/18
摘要： Apparatus for interrogating an optical fiber comprising a plurality of fiber Bragg gratings each having a resonant wavelength in a different discrete wavelength band. The apparatus comprises a delay arrangement interposed in use in an optical path for light supplied to and/or reflected from the fiber Bragg gratings. The delay arrangement is configured to apply a different time delay to light in each of the discrete wavelength bands, whereby the light reflected from each of the fiber Bragg gratings is received at an interrogator port of the apparatus in a different discrete time interval.
摘要翻译： 用于询问光纤的装置，其包括多个光纤布拉格光栅，每个光纤布拉格光栅具有不同离散波长带的谐振波长。 该装置包括在光纤路径中使用的延迟装置，用于向光纤布拉格光栅提供和/或反射的光。 延迟布置被配置为对每个离散波长带中的光施加不同的时间延迟，由此从每个光纤布拉格光栅反射的光以不同的离散时间间隔在设备的询问器端口处被接收。
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公开(公告)号：US20120071094A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US12956235
申请日：2010-11-30
IPC分类号： H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04B5/0093 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J17/00 , H02J50/12 , H04B5/0031 , H04B5/0037
摘要： The present invention discloses a system that implements data communications through a barrier composed of composite, layered materials. A low frequency electromagnetic signal is used to achieve acceptable channel losses as the signal passes through a composite barrier which may comprise materials with variable conductivity and/or permeability.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种通过由复合层状材料构成的屏障实现数据通信的系统。 当信号通过复合阻挡层时，使用低频电磁信号来实现可接受的通道损耗，复合阻挡层可包括具有可变导电性和/或磁导率的材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20090324409A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12465233
申请日：2009-05-13
申请人： Mark Volanthen , Roger Caesley
发明人： Mark Volanthen , Roger Caesley
CPC分类号： G01B11/18 , G01L1/246 , G01M11/083
摘要： A method of monitoring mechanical characteristics of helicopter rotor blades 1 comprises mounting at least one strain sensor 2 to at least one rotor blade 1 and measuring the mechanical load on the rotor blade as indicated by the strain sensor 2.
摘要翻译： 一种监视直升机转子叶片1的机械特性的方法包括将至少一个应变传感器2安装在至少一个转子叶片1上，并测量转子叶片上的机械载荷，如应变传感器2所示。
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公开(公告)号：US20110308796A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13159820
申请日：2011-06-14
CPC分类号： H04B5/0031 , E21B17/028 , E21B47/122 , H04B5/0037 , H04B5/0093
摘要： A pipeline instrumentation and control system comprising a first electrically insulated radiating cable for controlled radiation and reception of electromagnetic signaling carried to a second electrically insulated radiating cable wherein first and second electrically insulated radiating cables are axially disposed along a production well pipe and wherein first axially radiating cable comprises a section configured to substantially overlap second radiating cable section and further wherein electrical signals present in first radiating cable section is configured to induce a corresponding signal in said second radiating cable section to facilitate the transfer of electromagnetic radiation therebetween. The present invention provides reliable data communication from any location within the production system and improves reservoir management, well planning and resource exploitation.
摘要翻译： 一种管道仪器和控制系统，包括用于受控辐射的第一电绝缘辐射电缆和承载到第二电绝缘辐射电缆的电磁信号，其中第一和第二电绝缘辐射电缆沿着生产井管轴向设置，并且其中第一轴向辐射 电缆包括被配置为基本上重叠第二辐射电缆部分的部分，并且其中存在于第一辐射电缆部分中的电信号被配置为在所述第二辐射电缆部分中诱导相应的信号，以促进其间的电磁辐射的传递。 本发明提供了从生产系统内的任何位置进行的可靠的数据通信，并改进了油藏管理，油井规划和资源利用。
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8.发明申请STRUCTURAL MONITORING OF WIND TURBINE WITH FIBRE BRAGG GRATING SENSORS IN EACH BLADE 有权风力涡轮机的结构监测与每个叶片中的光纤布拉格光栅传感器公开(公告)号：US20100209248A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12377957
申请日：2007-08-20
CPC分类号： G01L1/246 , F03D17/00 , F05B2270/808 , G01D5/35303 , G01M5/0016 , G01M5/0041 , G01M5/0091 , G01M11/083 , Y10T29/49336
摘要： A system for the structural monitoring of blades 1 on a wind turbine. Each blade 1 has respective optical fibre bragg grating sensors 5. The system has a number of input connectors, which connect to the strain sensors 5 of respective blades 1. A single output connector connects to a data processing device 3 which processes signals from the strain sensors 5. The input connectors each have a signal path to the output connector that is different in length to the signal path from the other input connectors, such that signals from a given blade 1 can be identified at the data processing device 3 by the time of arrival of the signals. The system has the advantage that the each of the blades 1, including the sensors attached to it or embedded within it can be identical and therefore interchangeable.
摘要翻译： 一种用于风力涡轮机上的叶片1的结构监测的系统。 每个叶片1具有相应的光纤布拉格光栅传感器5.该系统具有连接到各个叶片1的应变传感器5的多个输入连接器。单个输出连接器连接到数据处理装置3，该处理装置3处理来自应变 传感器5.输入连接器各自具有到输出连接器的信号路径，其长度与来自其他输入连接器的信号路径不同，使得来自给定叶片1的信号可以在数据处理装置3处被识别 的信号到达。 该系统的优点在于，包括连接到其上的或者嵌入其中的传感器的每个叶片1可以是相同的并且因此可以互换。
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公开(公告)号：US20100101335A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12608341
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Mark Volanthen , Roger Caesley
发明人： Mark Volanthen , Roger Caesley
CPC分类号： B64C27/006 , G01B11/18 , G01L5/161 , G01M5/0016
摘要： A method of monitoring strain on a helicopter rotor blade that has several structural components comprises locating at least three strain sensors 2a, 2b, 2c on one of the structural components of the rotor blade, the positions of the strain sensors defining a plane transverse to the longitudinal direction of the rotor blade and resolving strain signals from the three strain sensors into strain measurements in two orthogonal directions.
摘要翻译： 在具有若干结构部件的直升机转子叶片上监测应变的方法包括将至少三个应变传感器2a，2b，2c定位在转子叶片的一个结构部件上，应变传感器的位置限定横向于 转子叶片的纵向方向，并将三个应变传感器的应变信号分解成两个正交方向的应变测量。
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公开(公告)号：US20100004878A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12376607
申请日：2008-05-02
申请人： Mark Volanthen , Clive R. Andrews
发明人： Mark Volanthen , Clive R. Andrews
IPC分类号： F03D7/00
CPC分类号： F03D1/065 , F03D7/02 , F03D17/00 , F05B2220/709 , F05B2270/331 , F05B2270/808 , G01L3/14 , G01M5/0016 , G01M5/0041 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0083 , G01M11/086 , G01P3/48 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A method of monitoring the performance of a wind turbine (1) uses bending moment data from strain sensors (4) in the turbine blades (2) to calculate rotational speed of the turbine (1), angular position of the turbine blades (2), drive torque and resultant load on the rotor (3). The method has the advantage that the inputs to the drive train of the wind turbine can be (5) measure directly.
摘要翻译： 监测风力涡轮机（1）的性能的方法使用来自涡轮机叶片（2）中的应变传感器（4）的弯矩数据来计算涡轮机（1）的转速，涡轮叶片（2）的角位置， ，转子（3）上的驱动转矩和合成负载。 该方法具有以下优点：风力涡轮机的传动系的输入可以（5）直接测量。
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