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    Method and system for optimizing black point compensation parameters
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system for optimizing black point compensation parameters 有权
    优化黑点补偿参数的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08780409B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

    申请号：US13668066

    申请日：2012-11-02

    申请人： Martin Maltz ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Himanshu J. Madhu ,  Lina Fu ,  J. Michael Sanchez

    发明人： Martin Maltz ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Himanshu J. Madhu ,  Lina Fu ,  J. Michael Sanchez

    IPC分类号： H04N1/60 ,  H04N1/46 ,  G03F3/08

    CPC分类号： H04N1/60 ,  H04N1/6077

    摘要： A method for processing black point compensation parameters for a color image to be printed so as to enhance image quality of the color image is provided. The method includes analyzing image content of a received color image to identify one or more performance attributes to be considered during a black point compensation parameters processing procedure, the performance attributes estimate an effect of the black point compensation parameters on the image quality of the received color image; selecting, based on the identified performance attributes, a black point compensation (BPC) algorithm to be used during the processing procedure; deriving a model using the identified performance attribute that is configured to estimate relationships between the black point compensation parameters and the identified performance attribute; maximizing the performance attribute of the derived model so as to process the BPC parameters for the color image; and using the processed black point compensation parameters to construct output device profiles.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于处理要打印的彩色图像的黑点补偿参数以提高彩色图像的图像质量的方法。 该方法包括分析接收到的彩色图像的图像内容以识别在黑点补偿参数处理过程期间要考虑的一个或多个性能属性，性能属性估计黑点补偿参数对所接收颜色的图像质量的影响 图片; 基于所识别的性能属性，选择在处理过程中使用的黑点补偿（BPC）算法; 使用被配置为估计黑点补偿参数和所识别的性能属性之间的关系的所识别的性能属性来导出模型; 最大化导出模型的性能属性，以处理彩色图像的BPC参数; 并使用经处理的黑点补偿参数构建输出设备配置文件。

    Merit based gamut mapping in a color management system
    2.
    发明授权
    Merit based gamut mapping in a color management system 有权
    色彩管理系统中基于品质的色域映射

    公开(公告)号：US08134547B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-13

    申请号：US12177178

    申请日：2008-07-22

    申请人： Alvaro E. Gil ,  Lalit K. Mestha ,  Martin S. Maltz

    发明人： Alvaro E. Gil ,  Lalit K. Mestha ,  Martin S. Maltz

    IPC分类号： H04N1/60 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06T15/30

    CPC分类号： G09G5/02 ,  G09G2340/06 ,  H04N1/6058

    摘要： What is disclosed is a system and method for merit-based gamut mapping. In one embodiment, color points are clustered in regions of interest within a color space. Each cluster is associated with a gamut mapping function and a merit function. Mapping parameters of each gamut mapping function are iteratively varied to optimize the values based on the merit function value. An optimized gamut mapping function results. Optimized gamut mapping functions of adjacent clusters are blended together by blending the value of the gamut mapping function for a point of a cluster with a value produced by the gamut mapping function of an adjacent cluster for that color point. The composite gamut mapping function contains the optimized gamut mapping functions of all clusters is then output for use in mapping points within those clusters to points within the target gamut. The composite gamut mapping function exploits local advantages of each cluster.

    摘要翻译： 公开的是基于优点的色域映射的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，色点在颜色空间内聚集在感兴趣的区域中。 每个簇与色域映射函数和优值函数相关联。 每个色域映射函数的映射参数被迭代地改变，以根据优值函数值优化值。 优化的色域映射功能结果。 通过将簇的一个点的色域映射函数的值与该色点的相邻簇的色域映射函数产生的值混合，将相邻簇的优化色域映射函数混合在一起。 复合色域映射函数包含所有簇的优化色域映射函数，然后被输出以用于将这些簇内的点映射到目标色域内的点。 复合色域映射功能利用了每个集群的本地优势。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING DYNAMIC PRICING ALGORITHM WITH EMBEDDED CONTROLLER FOR HIGH OCCUPANCY TOLL LANES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING DYNAMIC PRICING ALGORITHM WITH EMBEDDED CONTROLLER FOR HIGH OCCUPANCY TOLL LANES 审中-公开
    用于高功能车载嵌入式控制器的动态定价算法的方法与系统

    公开(公告)号：US20130226668A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

    申请号：US13407931

    申请日：2012-02-29

    申请人： Guangyu Zou ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Rakesh Kulkarni ,  Daniel W. Costanza

    发明人： Guangyu Zou ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Rakesh Kulkarni ,  Daniel W. Costanza

    IPC分类号： G06Q30/02

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/04 ,  G06Q30/0283 ,  G07B15/063

    摘要： A method and system for providing a feedback based dynamic pricing algorithm with an embedded controller for a HOT (High Occupancy Toll) lane. An input-output transfer function of a vehicle flow with respect to a HOT lane can be obtained utilizing a simulation module. A feedback controller combined with, for example, a Smith predictor can be designed to avoid an unstable behavior due to a time delay in the HOT lane, a price regulation, and a large transient caused by an integral part of the controller due to traffic jams. A driver behavior preference model can be derived based on a relationship between a toll rate and several characteristics of the HOT lane and a general purpose lane. The feedback controller and the behavior preference model can then be implemented to set the toll rate in real-time in order to satisfy a desired performance metric.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于提供基于反馈的动态定价算法与用于HOT（高占空比）车道的嵌入式控制器的方法和系统。 可以利用模拟模块获得相对于HOT车道的车辆流的输入 - 输出传递函数。 与例如史密斯预测器相结合的反馈控制器可以被设计成避免由于交通拥堵而导致的HOT车道中的时间延迟，价格调节和由控制器的组成部分引起的大的暂时不稳定的行为 。 驾驶员行为偏好模型可以基于收费率与HOT车道和通用车道的几个特征之间的关系得出。 然后可以实现反馈控制器和行为偏好模型，以便实时设定费率来满足期望的性能指标。

    Spot color controls and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Spot color controls and method 有权
    专色控件和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08134740B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-13

    申请号：US11507406

    申请日：2006-08-21

    申请人： Alvaro E. Gil ,  Lalit K. Mestha

    发明人： Alvaro E. Gil ,  Lalit K. Mestha

    IPC分类号： G06F15/00 ,  G06K1/00

    CPC分类号： H04N1/62

    摘要： A method of color management for image marking devices utilizes an automated spot color editor having a control module accessing a graphical user interface. The method includes receiving image data input, in either device-dependent color space or device-independent color space, for a marking job. It is determined whether spot colors are present within the image data input and whether the CMYK values for each of the spot colors present within the image data input are included in the marking device spot color dictionary. Operational parameters for the automated spot color editor are initialized, with operational parameters including the desired performance criteria to be minimized by the automated spot color editor through selection of one or more matrices from a plurality of possible gain matrices to identify new CMYK values. The quality level of the new CMYK values is assessed and new CMYK values are transmitted to image printing device(s).

    摘要翻译： 图像标记装置的颜色管理方法利用具有访问图形用户界面的控制模块的自动专色编辑器。 该方法包括接收针对设备相关的颜色空间或与设备无关的颜色空间中的图像数据输入用于标记作业。 确定在图像数据输入中是否存在专色，以及是否在图像数据输入中存在的每个专色的CMYK值被包括在标记装置专色字典中。 通过从多个可能的增益矩阵中选择一个或多个矩阵来识别新的CMYK值，自动专色编辑器的操作参数被初始化，操作参数包括期望的性能标准，以通过自动专色编辑器最小化。 评估新的CMYK值的质量水平，并将新的CMYK值传输到图像打印设备。

    MINIMIZING SPECTROPHOTOMETER IMPACT ON SPOT COLOR ACCURACY
    7.
    发明申请
    MINIMIZING SPECTROPHOTOMETER IMPACT ON SPOT COLOR ACCURACY 有权
    最小化分光光度计对点颜色精度的影响

    公开(公告)号：US20110096330A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

    申请号：US12607212

    申请日：2009-10-28

    申请人： Edul N. Dalal ,  Wencheng Wu ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Peter A. Crean

    发明人： Edul N. Dalal ,  Wencheng Wu ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Peter A. Crean

    IPC分类号： G01J3/46

    CPC分类号： G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/462 ,  G01J3/463 ,  H04N1/6033

    摘要： Differences between an offline spectrophotometer and an inline spectrophotometer can result in differences between a hardcopy target color and a printed reproduction of that color. The inline spectrophotometer is inside of a printer and configured to measure printer output. As such, the inline spectrophotometer cannot conveniently measure the hardcopy target color. A printing error or an instrument offset can be determined and passed to a color correction module that updates the device dependent color specification associated with the given spot color. This color specification may be stored, for example, in the printer controller, and used when a document subsequently calls for that spot color, thereby providing accurate color reproduction from that particular printer incorporating that particular inline spectrophotometer.

    摘要翻译： 离线分光光度计和在线分光光度计之间的差异可能导致硬拷贝目标颜色和该颜色的印刷再现之间的差异。 在线分光光度计位于打印机内部，并配置为测量打印机输出。 因此，在线分光光度计不能方便地测量硬拷贝目标颜色。 可以确定打印错误或仪器偏移并将其传递给更新与给定专色相关联的依赖于设备的颜色规格的颜色校正模块。 该颜色规格可以存储在例如打印机控制器中，并且当文档随后调用该专色时使用，从而从包含该特定的在线分光光度计的特定打印机提供准确的颜色再现。

    Minimizing spectrophotometer impact on spot color accuracy
    8.
    发明授权
    Minimizing spectrophotometer impact on spot color accuracy 有权
    最小化分光光度计对专色精度的影响

    公开(公告)号：US08462386B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-11

    申请号：US12607212

    申请日：2009-10-28

    申请人： Edul N. Dalal ,  Wencheng Wu ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Peter A. Crean

    发明人： Edul N. Dalal ,  Wencheng Wu ,  Alvaro E. Gil ,  Peter A. Crean

    IPC分类号： G01J3/46

    CPC分类号： G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/462 ,  G01J3/463 ,  H04N1/6033

    摘要： Differences between an offline spectrophotometer and an inline spectrophotometer can result in differences between a hardcopy target color and a printed reproduction of that color. The inline spectrophotometer is inside of a printer and configured to measure printer output. As such, the inline spectrophotometer cannot conveniently measure the hardcopy target color. A printing error or an instrument offset can be determined and passed to a color correction module that updates the device dependent color specification associated with the given spot color. This color specification may be stored, for example, in the printer controller, and used when a document subsequently calls for that spot color, thereby providing accurate color reproduction from that particular printer incorporating that particular inline spectrophotometer.

    摘要翻译： 离线分光光度计和在线分光光度计之间的差异可能导致硬拷贝目标颜色和该颜色的印刷再现之间的差异。 在线分光光度计位于打印机内部，并配置为测量打印机输出。 因此，在线分光光度计不能方便地测量硬拷贝目标颜色。 可以确定打印错误或仪器偏移并将其传递给更新与给定专色相关联的依赖于设备的颜色规格的颜色校正模块。 该颜色规范可以存储在例如打印机控制器中，并且当文档随后调用该专色时使用，从而从包含该特定的在线分光光度计的特定打印机提供准确的颜色再现。

    SWITCHING CONTROLLER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING IMAGE GRAININESS DURING COLOR MANAGEMENT PROFILE CONSTRUCTION
    9.
    发明申请
    SWITCHING CONTROLLER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING IMAGE GRAININESS DURING COLOR MANAGEMENT PROFILE CONSTRUCTION 有权
    切换控制器系统及在彩色管理配置文件构建期间改善图像灰度的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110317915A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

    申请号：US12825024

    申请日：2010-06-28

    申请人： Alvaro E. Gil

    发明人： Alvaro E. Gil

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  H04N1/60

    CPC分类号： H04N1/6022

    摘要： A switching controller system and method for improving graininess in an image during a profile construction. A switching control strategy can be employed to construct an ICC destination profile by switching between a first controller (e.g., a 3-input 4-output controller) and a second controller (e.g., a 3-input 3-output controller) based on a color space region that requires a graininess minimization. The first controller dynamically modifies the CMYK values until reaching a subset of LAB values contained in the ICC profile. The second controller varies three colorants and holds a remaining colorant of the CMYK values until reaching the remaining LAB values in the ICC profile. Such an approach reduces the graininess and provides an improved smoothness with respect to the image during the ICC profile construction.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于在轮廓构造期间改善图像中的颗粒度的切换控制器系统和方法。 通过在第一控制器（例如，3输入4-输出控制器）和第二控制器（例如，3输入3-输出控制器）之间切换，可以采用切换控制策略来构建ICC目的地简档 需要颗粒度最小化的颜色空间区域。 第一个控制器动态修改CMYK值，直到达到ICC配置文件中包含的LAB值的子集。 第二个控制器改变三种着色剂，并保持CMYK值的剩余着色剂，直到达到ICC剖面中剩余的LAB值。 这种方法降低了颗粒度，并且在ICC轮廓构造期间提供了相对于图像的改善的平滑度。