Casting preforms for optical fibres
    1.
    发明申请
    Casting preforms for optical fibres 审中-公开
    用于光纤的铸造预成型件

    公开(公告)号:US20050089670A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10484219

    申请日:2002-07-22

    摘要: This invention relates to a method of preparing a preform for an optical fibre, and more particularly to a method of preparing a preform for a polymer holey optical fibre. The invention provides a method of preparing a preform for manufacture of a polymer holey optical fibre comprising casting a preform body in a mould from a suitable material, said mould including at least one protrusion adapted to form a corresponding hole within the preform, and subsequently separating the preform body and mould. The invention also provides a method of preparing a preform for manufacture of a polymeric holey optical fibre comprising separately casting one or more elements of a preform in respective mould(s) from a suitable material, and separating said elements from said respective mould(s) and combining said elements to construct a preform having a plurality of holes therein, each hole being formed in an element or formed by the combination of two or more elements.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备光纤预制棒的方法,更具体地说,涉及一种制备聚合物多孔光纤预制棒的方法。 本发明提供了一种制备用于制造聚合物多孔光纤的预成型件的方法,包括从合适的材料将模制体中的预成型坯体浇铸,所述模具包括适于在预成型件内形成相应的孔的至少一个突起, 预成型坯体和模具。 本发明还提供了一种制备用于制造聚合物多孔光纤的预成型件的方法,其包括从合适的材料分别浇铸相应模具中的预成型件的一个或多个元件,并将所述元件与所述各个模具分离, 并且组合所述元件以构造其中具有多个孔的预成型件,每个孔形成在元件中或由两个或更多个元件的组合形成。

    Process for control of birefringence in waveguides
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for control of birefringence in waveguides 失效
    用于控制波导中双折射的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06539135B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09831533

    申请日:2001-08-01

    IPC分类号: G02B627

    摘要: A method of modifying birefringence properties of a waveguide formed within a carrier, the method comprising the steps of inducing a stress anisotropy in the waveguide and effecting a differential decrease in a first refractive index of one mode in the waveguide with respect to a second refractive index of another mode of the waveguide.

    摘要翻译: 一种修改在载体内形成的波导的双折射性质的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:在波导中引起应力各向异性,并相对于第二折射率在波导中实现一种模式的第一折射率的差分减小 的另一种波导模式。

    Narrow transmission bandpass filters utilizing bragg grating assisted mode conversion
    5.
    发明授权
    Narrow transmission bandpass filters utilizing bragg grating assisted mode conversion 失效
    窄带传输带通滤波器利用布拉格光栅辅助模式转换

    公开(公告)号:US06463194B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09446616

    申请日:2000-04-24

    IPC分类号: G02B610

    摘要: A method of creating an optical filter for selectively filtering an optical signal transmitted through the filter, the method comprising: constructing a Bragg grating in an optical element coupled to an optical path way for the transmission of the optical signal to suppress background radiation; and adjusting the coupling so as to produce a selective transmission spectrum in according with predetermined requirements.

    摘要翻译: 一种创建用于选择性地滤波通过滤波器的光信号的滤光器的方法,所述方法包括:在耦合到光路的光学元件中构造布拉格光栅,以传输光信号以抑制背景辐射; 并根据预定的要求调整耦合以产生选择性的透射光谱。

    Triggerless interactive television
    6.
    发明申请
    Triggerless interactive television 有权
    无触发交互式电视

    公开(公告)号:US20070130611A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11292868

    申请日:2005-12-02

    摘要: Various technologies and techniques are disclosed that relate to providing interactive television by synchronizing content to live and/or recorded television shows. Content is synchronized without the use of in-band triggers. A broadcast stream is received, and search/action pairs are received from a transmission path, such as from the Internet or user. When the search criteria are found in the broadcast stream, the associated action is performed and the content is synchronized with the show. An application programming interface is used to facilitate synchronization, and includes a set search method, a search function template method, and a clear search method. The set search method initiates searching of the broadcast stream and registers one or more callback methods for performing the associated action when the match is found. The search function template serves as the template for registering the callback methods. The clear search method clears the system resources from the search.

    摘要翻译: 公开了涉及通过将内容与现场和/或记录的电视节目同步来提供交互式电视的各种技术和技术。 内容同步而不使用带内触发。 接收广播流,并且从诸如来自因特网或用户的传输路径接收搜索/动作对。 当在广播流中找到搜索条件时,执行相关联的动作并且内容与节目同步。 应用编程接口用于促进同步,并且包括集搜索方法,搜索功能模板方法和清晰搜索方法。 设置搜索方法发起广播流的搜索,并且在发现匹配时注册用于执行相关联的动作的一个或多个回调方法。 搜索功能模板作为注册回调方法的模板。 清除搜索方法从搜索中清除系统资源。

    Absorbing layer for minimizing substrate exposure during the UV writing of a waveguide grating in addition to a birefringent control system
    7.
    发明授权
    Absorbing layer for minimizing substrate exposure during the UV writing of a waveguide grating in addition to a birefringent control system 失效
    除了双折射控制系统之外,在波导光栅的UV写入期间最小化衬底曝光的吸收层

    公开(公告)号:US06529668B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09700328

    申请日:2001-02-01

    申请人: John Canning

    发明人: John Canning

    IPC分类号: G02B610

    CPC分类号: G02B6/124 G02B6/13

    摘要: A waveguide having photosensitive properties is disclosed comprising: a waveguide substrate; a first cladding layer formed on the waveguide substrate; a UV absorbing layer formed on the first cladding layer; a UV sensitive layer having optical transmission properties adapted to be changed with UV irradiation, the layer formed on or closely adjacent the UV absorbing layer; and a second cladding layer, being substantially UV transparent, on the UV sensitive layer. Preferably, there is further provided a third cladding layer intermediate of the UV absorbing layer and the UV sensitive layer. The UV absorbing layer comprises a germanosilicate material. The absorbing layer can be adapted to change a physical property upon UV absorption. The UV absorbing layer can be variable thickness, the thickness being in accordance with predetermined requirements.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有感光特性的波导,包括:波导基片; 形成在所述波导基板上的第一包层; 形成在第一包层上的UV吸收层; 具有适于通过UV照射改变的光透射性的UV敏感层,形成在UV吸收层上或紧邻UV吸收层的层; 以及在UV敏感层上基本上是UV透明的第二覆层。 优选地,还提供了UV吸收层和UV敏感层中间的第三包层。 UV吸收层包括锗硅酸盐材料。 吸收层可以适于在UV吸收时改变物理性质。 UV吸收层可以是可变的厚度,其厚度是根据预定的要求。

    Triggerless interactive television
    8.
    发明授权
    Triggerless interactive television 有权
    无触发交互式电视

    公开(公告)号:US08307403B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US11292868

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: H04N7/16

    摘要: Various technologies and techniques are disclosed that relate to providing interactive television by synchronizing content to live and/or recorded television shows. Content is synchronized without the use of in-band triggers. A broadcast stream is received, and search/action pairs are received from a transmission path, such as from the Internet or user. When the search criteria are found in the broadcast stream, the associated action is performed and the content is synchronized with the show. An application programming interface is used to facilitate synchronization, and includes a set search method, a search function template method, and a clear search method. The set search method initiates searching of the broadcast stream and registers one or more callback methods for performing the associated action when the match is found. The search function template serves as the template for registering the callback methods. The clear search method clears the system resources from the search.

    摘要翻译: 公开了涉及通过将内容与现场和/或记录的电视节目同步来提供交互式电视的各种技术和技术。 内容同步而不使用带内触发。 接收广播流,并且从诸如来自因特网或用户的传输路径接收搜索/动作对。 当在广播流中找到搜索条件时,执行相关联的动作并且内容与节目同步。 应用编程接口用于促进同步,并且包括集搜索方法,搜索功能模板方法和清晰搜索方法。 设置搜索方法发起广播流的搜索,并且在发现匹配时注册用于执行相关联的动作的一个或多个回调方法。 搜索功能模板作为注册回调方法的模板。 清除搜索方法从搜索中清除系统资源。

    Optical fiber with fresnel diffraction
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber with fresnel diffraction 失效
    具有菲涅耳衍射的光纤

    公开(公告)号:US07379645B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-27

    申请号:US10466442

    申请日:2002-01-18

    摘要: An optical fiber being optically transmissive at a predetermined wavelength of light λ and comprising a plurality of coaxial layers. Each layer having an optical path length that varies radially, the coaxial layers being arranged to give the fiber a refractive index profile which, in use, causes sufficient Fresnel diffraction of the light such that it is guided in the fiber. The refractive index of a cladding region (60) is intermittently suppressed by controlling heating of the preform tube, thus forming a chirped saw-tooth profile (70). The optical fiber may include a lens. In this case, each of the layers has an optical path length that increases gradually outwardly by substantially n×λ/2 (n: integer).

    摘要翻译: 光纤在光λ的预定波长处是光学透射的并且包括多个同轴层。 每个层具有径向变化的光程长度,同轴层布置成使光纤具有折射率分布,其在使用中引起光的足够的菲涅尔衍射,使得其在光纤中被引导。 通过控制预成型管的加热来间歇地抑制包层区域(60)的折射率,从而形成啁啾的锯齿形轮廓(70)。 光纤可以包括透镜。 在这种情况下,每个层具有通过基本上nxλ/ 2(n:整数)逐渐向外增加的光程长度。

    Method for creating an optical structure within a photosensitive light transmissive material and of enhancing the photosensitivity of the photosensitive light transmissive material
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06706455B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US09959526

    申请日:2002-01-03

    IPC分类号: G03F900

    CPC分类号: G02B6/02114 C03C25/6226

    摘要: A method of creating an optical structure within a photosensitive light transmissive material comprising the steps of: (a) exposing a selected region of the material to radiation at a wavelength selected to effect a refractive index change in the material; (b) terminating the exposure to the radiation at a selected fluence; and afterwards (c) exposing at least one portion of the selected region to UV radiation at a level sufficient to vary the refractive index of the material within the selected region to form the optical structure; wherein the fluence is selected such that the optical structure is substantially thermally stable without a requirement for post-processing annealing.

    摘要翻译: 一种在光敏透光材料内产生光学结构的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)将所选材料的选定区域暴露于所选择的波长以实现材料的折射率变化; (b)以选定的能量密度终止对辐射的暴露; 然后(c)将所选择的区域的至少一部分暴露于紫外线辐射,其水平足以改变所选区域内的材料的折射率以形成光学结构; 其中所述注量被选择为使得光学结构基本上是热稳定的,而不需要后处理退火。