摘要:
A method for bonding solid materials by use of a copolymer comprising at least one olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one acrylic ester compound containing an alcohol residue having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one functional ethylenically unsaturated compound from among acryloyl halides or maleic anhydride.
摘要:
A method for treating a leather, characterized by treating a leather with a polymer [II] obtained by polymerizing 5 to 2,000 parts by weight of at least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylic esters and methacrylic esters in which the alcohol moiety is a hydrocarbon- or halohydrocarbon-group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and 500 parts by weight or less of at least one vinyl compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.I and R.sup.II are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon- or halohydrocarbon-group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or Y; Y is a group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and having a group selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group, acid halide groups, a hydroxyl group, ether groups, and oxygen-containing cyclic compound residues; R.sup.III is an oxygen atom or >N-R.sup.IV wherein R.sup.IV is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon- or halohydrocarbon-group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, in the presence of 100 parts by weight of a copolymer [I] comprising as essential components at least one monoethylenically unsaturated ester compound having 4 to 22 carbon atoms, at least one member selected from the group consisting of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and halogen-substituted derivatives thereof and, if necessary, at least one diene or polyene compound. The thus treated leather causes no color bleed, has no tackiness, and has a coating film high in strength and impact resistance.
摘要:
A compound of the formula (1), ##STR1## WHEREIN R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are individually a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl group, A is a hydrocarbon residue, and n is an integer of 2 or 3, provided that when R.sub.1 is a methyl group and each of R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 is a hydrogen atom, the isopropenyl group ##STR2## is substituted at o- or m-position to the oxycarbonyl group ##STR3## which is useful as a crosslinking plasticizer for rubber.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for producing 2-monoglycerides (2-MG) or triglycerides (TG), particularly triglycerides having polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) residues in the sn-2 positions, at an extremely high purity and a high efficiency.The 2-MG is produced by conducting alcoholysis of a starting TG with a first 1,3-lipase. Then, the TG is produced by introducing fatty acid residues to the 1- and 3-positions of the produced 2-MG by using a second 1,3-lipase. The fatty acid residue in the 2-posiiton is preferably a residue of DHA, EPA or ARA. The “first lipase” refers to one which is selective for the 1- and 3-positions and can act even on a long-chain fatty acid in alcoholysis, while the “second lipase” refers to one which is selective for the 1- and 3-positions and can produce a TG through the reaction of a 2-MG with a fatty acid ester or a free fatty acid.
摘要:
Vinyl monomers having polyenic side chains derived from highly unsaturated fatty acids represented by the general formula: R1COOH wherein R1 is a C19-24 hydrocarbon having 5 or 6 unsaturated bonds, and the derivatives thereof. Vinyl monomers having polyenic side chains derived from highly polyunsaturated fatty acids and the polymers of said monomers can be provided. In addition polymers having double bonds in the side chain into which various functional groups can be introduced can be provided. Useful utilization of fatty acid esters remaining as the residue in distillation of fish oil can be provided.
摘要:
A synchronization message transmitting apparatus employs a synchronization message to synchronize a communication network. If an abnormality occurs in any part of the apparatus or on a clock in the apparatus, the apparatus detects the abnormality and prepares a synchronization message indicating that a frame to be transmitted must not be used for preparing a master clock. An opposite party that receives the frame with the synchronization message will not use the received frame for preparing a master clock.
摘要:
A data management system includes a first processing unit, a second processing unit operating independently of the first processing unit, a dual-port memory connected between the first processing unit and the second processing unit and used to transfer data between the first processing unit and the second processing unit, a first data holding unit for storing data used for processing in the first processing unit, and a second data holding unit for storing data used for processing in the second processing unit. The data stored in one of the first and second data holding units is transferred to the other one of the first and second data holding units via the dual-port memory when a failure occurs in one of the first and second processing units is eliminated, so that the first and second holding units store identical data.
摘要:
m-Isopropenylphenol oligomer which is useful for the production of synthetic resins such as epoxy resins is produced by polymerizing m-isopropenylphenol at a temperature of 135.degree. to 230.degree. C. using a catalytic amount of an acid catalyst in the presence or absence of a solvent, or freezing m-isopropenylphenol in the presence or absence of an acid catalyst.
摘要:
A method for lowering content of a sterol in a highly unsaturated fatty acid-concentrated oil in a method to concentrate a highly unsaturated fatty acid by using a lipase reaction, may include removing the free form of the sterol from a raw material oil that includes a highly unsaturated fatty acid-containing glyceride prior to performing the lipase reaction; and thereafter concentrating the highly unsaturated fatty acid in the glyceride by using a lipase that is less reactive for the highly unsaturated fatty acid.
摘要:
A communication path is set from an ingress node to an egress node on the basis of a specified path setting protocol, and a loopback-test signal is transmitted to the egress node through the communication path so as to perform a loopback-test on the egress node. The ingress node receives a loopback-test response signal transmitted from the egress node on which the loopback-test has been performed, and determines whether or not a loopback-test on the egress node has ended normally by analyzing the received loopback-test response signal.