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公开(公告)号：US5804811A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US822311
申请日：1997-03-21
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , G06K7/0008
摘要： A battery-free non-contacting information card of a relatively simple arrangement which prevents an IC chip or the like from being destroyed by an excess voltage. This non-contacting information card includes a resonance circuit (3) for receiving a carrier signal (e.g., FSK signal) modulated on the basis of information supplied from a card reader/writer (2), an information processing systems (5), (6), (7) for obtaining information from the carrier signal and a rectifier systems (13) for obtaining a voltage by rectifying the carrier signal, wherein the non-contacting information card can be operated by the voltage obtained at the output side of the rectifier circuit (13). The resonance circuit (3) includes a variable capacitive element (3d). A resonance frequency of the resonance circuit (3) is varied by varying the capacity value of the variable capacitive element (3d) in response to the voltage value obtained at the output side of the rectifier circuit (13) to thereby make the voltage value obtained at the output side of the rectifier circuit (13) substantially constant.
摘要翻译： 具有防止IC芯片等被过电压破坏的相对简单布置的无电池非接触式信息卡。 该非接触信息卡包括用于接收基于从读卡器（2）提供的信息调制的载波信号（例如FSK信号）的谐振电路（3），信息处理系统（5）， 6），（7），用于从载波信号获取信息;以及整流器系统（13），用于通过整流载波信号来获得电压，其中非接触信息卡可以通过在 整流电路（13）。 谐振电路（3）包括可变电容元件（3d）。 通过响应于在整流电路（13）的输出侧获得的电压值来改变可变电容元件（3d）的容量值来改变谐振电路（3）的谐振频率，从而获得所获得的电压值 在整流电路（13）的输出侧基本上恒定。
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公开(公告)号：US5764196A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US635379
申请日：1996-04-19
CPC分类号： H01Q7/005
摘要： In a multiple loop antenna comprising a combination of a plurality of loop antennas, at least one factor among the diameter of each loop antenna, the number of turns thereof, the direction thereof, the effective permeability thereof, the relative values of electric currents of loop antennas and the phase difference of electric currents is controlled in such a way that the magnetic field intensity within the range extending from the multiple loop antenna to the distance of transmission wavelength of the multiple loop antenna decreases in inverse proportion to the n-th power (n>3) of the distance from the multiple loop antenna. This makes it possible to obtain a multiple loop antenna that has a high-intensity magnetic field within the predetermined communication zone but can steeply decrease the magnetic field intensity according to an increase in distance from the antenna and surely control the magnetic field intensity to be not greater than a stated value on the outside of the communication zone.
摘要翻译： 在包括多个环形天线的组合的多环形天线中，每个环形天线的直径中的至少一个因子，其匝数，其方向，其有效磁导率，环路电流的相对值 天线和电流的相位差被控制为使得从多环形天线延伸的范围内的磁场强度与多环形天线的透射波长的距离与第n次方成反比地减小（ n> 3）距离多环形天线的距离。 这使得可以获得在预定通信区域内具有高强度磁场的多环形天线，但是可以根据距离天线的距离的增加而急剧降低磁场强度，并且可靠地控制磁场强度不是 大于通信区外部的规定值。
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公开(公告)号：US6137447A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US721949
申请日：1996-09-27
CPC分类号： G06K7/10336 , H01Q7/04 , H04B5/0081
摘要： In an antenna 1a for reader/writer of an interrogator in a non-contact data carrier system comprising the interrogator and a transponder, the antenna for reader/writer of the interrogator comprises a transmitting antenna 2 for transmitting a signal to the transponder and a receiving antenna 3 for receiving a signal from the transponder, and the receiving antenna 3 is a loop coil located at a position where magnetic fields of opposite polarities are induced in the receiving antenna 3 by magnetic coupling between the receiving antenna 3 and the transmitting antenna 2 and where the magnetic fields of opposite polarities cancel out each other. Preferably, the transmitting antenna 2 is comprised of at least two loop coils 2a, 2b for generating magnetic fields of opposite polarities to each other.
摘要翻译： 在包括询问器和应答器的非接触数据载体系统中的询问器的读写器的天线1a中，询问器的读/写器天线包括用于将信号发送到应答器的发送天线2和接收 用于接收来自应答器的信号的天线3，并且接收天线3是位于通过接收天线3和发射天线2之间的磁耦合在接收天线3中感应相反极性的磁场的位置处的环形线圈，以及 其中相反极性的磁场相互抵消。 优选地，发射天线2包括用于产生彼此相反极性的磁场的至少两个环形线圈2a，2b。
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公开(公告)号：US5652423A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US491077
申请日：1995-06-16
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , G06K7/0008
摘要： A battery-free non-contacting information card of a relatively simple arrangement which prevents an IC chip or the like from being destroyed by an excess voltage. This non-contacting information card includes a resonance circuit (3) for receiving a carrier signal (e.g., FSK signal) modulated on the basis of information supplied from a card reader/writer (2), an information processing system (5), (6), (7) for obtaining information from the carrier signal and a rectifier system (13) for obtaining a voltage by rectifying the carrier signal, wherein the non-contacting information card can be operated by the voltage obtained at the output side of the rectifier circuit (13). The resonance circuit (3) includes a variable capacitive element (3d). A resonance frequency of the resonance circuit (3) is varied by varying the capacity value of the variable capacitive element (3d) in response to the voltage value obtained at the output side of the rectifier circuit (13) to thereby make the voltage value obtained at the output side of the rectifier circuit (13) substantially constant.
摘要翻译： 具有防止IC芯片等被过电压破坏的相对简单布置的无电池非接触式信息卡。 该非接触式信息卡包括用于接收基于从卡读/写器（2）提供的信息调制的载波信号（例如，FSK信号）的谐振电路（3），信息处理系统（5）， 6），（7），用于从载波信号获得信息;以及整流器系统（13），用于通过整流载波信号来获得电压，其中非接触信息卡可以通过在 整流电路（13）。 谐振电路（3）包括可变电容元件（3d）。 通过响应于在整流电路（13）的输出侧获得的电压值来改变可变电容元件（3d）的容量值来改变谐振电路（3）的谐振频率，从而获得所获得的电压值 在整流电路（13）的输出侧基本上恒定。
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5.发明授权Short-distance communication antenna and methods of manufacturing and using the short-distance communication antenna 失效短距离通信天线以及制造和使用短距离通信天线的方法
公开(公告)号：US5694139A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US493818
申请日：1995-06-22
IPC分类号： G06K7/08 , G06K19/077 , H01Q7/04 , H01Q11/12
CPC分类号： H01Q7/04 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07779 , G06K19/07781 , G06K7/10316 , G06K7/10336
摘要： A short-distance communication antenna can satisfactorily transmit and receive an information signal within a regulation range of the radio law. Also, the short-distance communication antenna provided on a card reader/writer enables the card reader/writer to communicate with a non-contacting information card without being limited by the direction of the non-contacting information card upon reception. This short-distance communication antenna includes a plurality of magnetic poles disposed on a magnetic member and to and from which a magnetic flux is transmitted and received, and a coil for transmitting or transmitting and receiving the information signal mounted on at least one of the magnetic poles. Further, the short-distance communication antenna includes a housing having an aperture to and from which a magnetic flux is transmitted and received, and a coil for transmitting or transmitting and receiving the information signal mounted on said housing. Furthermore, there are also provided methods of manufacturing and of using the above short-distance communication antenna. In this case, the most specific feature of this invention is that a magnetic flux of the communication antenna is closed and a communication area is limited.
摘要翻译： 短距离通信天线可以令人满意地发送和接收无线电规律范围内的信息信号。 此外，设置在读卡器/写入器上的短距离通信天线使读卡器/写入器能够与非接触信息卡通信，而不受接收时非接触信息卡的方向的限制。 该短距离通信天线包括设置在磁性构件上并且从其传播和接收磁通量的多个磁极，以及用于发送或发送和接收安装在至少一个磁体上的信息信号的线圈 两极 此外，短距离通信天线包括：壳体，具有用于发送和接收磁通的孔径;以及用于发送或发送和接收安装在所述壳体上的信息信号的线圈。 此外，还提供了制造和使用上述短距离通信天线的方法。 在这种情况下，本发明的最具体的特征是通信天线的磁通被封闭并且通信区域受到限制。
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公开(公告)号：US20070032632A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US10567124
申请日：2004-08-04
CPC分类号： H01L51/0043 , C08G61/10 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1416 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/5012 , H05B33/14
摘要： A novel electroluminescence polymer offers stable EL characteristics: it forms little aggregates and is less susceptible to morphological changes during and after film formation. The EL polymer comprises a binaphthyl derivative structural unit represented by the following formula (1a) and an aryl structural unit represented by the following formula (1b): wherein Ar is an aryl structural unit that can form an electroluminescent π-conjugated polymer; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently a different functional group; the double bonds of the binaphthyl structural unit indicated by dashed lines and solid lines are each an unsaturated double bond or a saturated single bond; m and p are each independently an integer of 0 to 2; n and o are each independently an integer of 0 to 8; x is the molar fraction of the binaphthyl derivative structural units; and y is the molar fraction of the aryl structural units.
摘要翻译： 一种新颖的电致发光聚合物提供稳定的EL特性：它形成很少的聚集体，并且在成膜期间和之后不易形成形态变化。 EL聚合物包含由下式（1a）表示的联萘衍生物结构单元和由下式（1b）表示的芳基结构单元：其中Ar是可形成电致发光π共轭聚合物的芳基结构单元; R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4各自独立地是不同的官能团; 由虚线和实线表示的联萘结构单元的双键均为不饱和双键或饱和单键; m和p各自独立地为0〜2的整数; n和o各自独立地为0至8的整数; x是联萘衍生物结构单元的摩尔分数; y是芳基结构单元的摩尔分数。
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7.发明授权Electroluminescent polymer, bisfluorenylsilane compound and organic electroluminescent element 有权电致发光聚合物，双芴基硅烷化合物和有机电致发光元件公开(公告)号：US07135242B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10496875
申请日：2003-10-14
CPC分类号： C08G77/62 , C07F7/0812 , C08G61/02 , C08G61/12 , C08G77/52 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1416 , C09K2211/1433 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/5012 , Y10S428/914
摘要： An electroluminescent polymer which has repeating units represented by formula (1) is obtained by polymerizing a bisfluorenylsilane compound which has specified substituent groups. In spite of the fact that this electroluminescent polymer is a π-σ conjugated type fluorene polymer, the deterioration in the color purity of EL caused by excimer formation is suppressed, so that the color purity of blue emitted light in particular is extremely high. This electroluminescent polymer is extremely useful as a light-emitting material in organic electroluminescent elements.
摘要翻译： 通过使具有规定的取代基的双芴基硅烷化合物聚合，得到具有式（1）所示的重复单元的电致发光聚合物。 尽管这种电致发光聚合物是π-Σ共轭型芴聚合物，但抑制了由准分子形成引起的EL的颜色纯度的劣化，特别是蓝色发光的颜色纯度非常高。 该电致发光聚合物作为有机电致发光元件中的发光材料是非常有用的。
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