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153 条记录 (耗时 0.026 秒)

    Transmissive image display device
    1.
    发明授权
    Transmissive image display device 失效
    透射图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号：US5337186A

    公开(公告)日：1994-08-09

    申请号：US893321

    申请日：1992-06-03

    申请人： Masahiro Oikawa ,  Hiroyuki Nemoto ,  Kenjiro Hamanaka ,  Takashi Kishimoto ,  Fumiaki Funada ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Takashi Shibatani

    发明人： Masahiro Oikawa ,  Hiroyuki Nemoto ,  Kenjiro Hamanaka ,  Takashi Kishimoto ,  Fumiaki Funada ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Takashi Shibatani

    IPC分类号： G02B3/00 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02B27/00

    CPC分类号： G02B3/0056 ,  G02B3/0012 ,  G02F1/133526

    摘要： A projection-type image display device includes a transmissive image display panel having a matrix of pixels arranged at different pitches in different directions perpendicular to each other, and a planar microlens array for converging light emitted by a light source onto the transmissive image display panel. The planar microlens array comprises a substrate and a matrix of microlenses disposed on the substrate for converging the light onto the pixels, respectively, each of the microlenses being of an oblong shape. Each of the microlenses may have a longitudinal axis inclined with respect to an axis of the matrix of pixels to cover the pixel aperture of one of the pixels. The oblong shape of each of the microlenses may be composed of a pair of spaced identical semicircles and a rectangle interconnecting the identical semicircles and having sides of the same length as the diameter of the semicircles. Since the oblong microlenses are shaped to fully cover the pixel apertures of the corresponding pixels, the light from the light source is efficiently converged onto the pixels by the microlenses to produce light display images.

    摘要翻译： 投影型图像显示装置包括具有以彼此垂直的不同方向上以不同间距排列的像素矩阵的透射图像显示面板和用于将由光源发射的光会聚到透射图像显示面板上的平面微透镜阵列。 平面微透镜阵列包括基板和设置在基板上的微透镜矩阵，用于将光聚焦到像素上，每个微透镜为长方形。 每个微透镜可以具有相对于像素矩阵的轴线倾斜的纵轴，以覆盖像素之一的像素孔径。 每个微透镜的长方形可以由一对间隔开的相同的半圆形构成，并且将相同的半圆相互连接并具有与半圆的直径相同长度的边的矩形。 由于长圆形微透镜被成形为完全覆盖对应像素的像素孔径，所以来自光源的光通过微透镜有效地会聚到像素上，以产生光显示图像。

    Planar microlens array and method of making same
    3.
    发明授权
    Planar microlens array and method of making same 失效
    平面微透镜阵列及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US5867321A

    公开(公告)日：1999-02-02

    申请号：US700397

    申请日：1996-12-13

    申请人： Kenichi Nakama ,  Satoshi Taniguchi ,  Kenjiro Hamanaka ,  Hiroshi Hamada

    发明人： Kenichi Nakama ,  Satoshi Taniguchi ,  Kenjiro Hamanaka ,  Hiroshi Hamada

    IPC分类号： G02B3/00 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G09F9/00

    CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 ,  G02B3/0012 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  Y10S359/90

    摘要： A microlens array of high converging efficiency is provided, independently of the array and lens filling rate of microlens arrays, with a method of manufacturing microlens arrays using the diffusion process. A multitude of refractive-index distribution type microlenses formed by diffusing in a planar transparent substrate a substance contributing to increasing the refractive index of the substrate are two-dimensionally and regularly arranged on the surface of the substrate. The microlenses are densely arranged on the surface of the substrate, and diffusion fronts of the microlenses form regions where the diffusion fronts are fused with those of the adjoining microlenses. The length of a region where certain two adjoining microlenses are fused together, in the direction of a straight line connecting the centers of the two microlenses is less than 20% of the array pitch of the microlenses in the above-mentioned direction.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02681 Sec。 371日期1996年12月13日第 102（e）日期1996年12月13日PCT 1995年12月26日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 21169 日期1996年7月11日提供了一种高收敛效率的微透镜阵列，与微透镜阵列的阵列和透镜填充率无关，具有使用扩散过程制造微透镜阵列的方法。 通过在平面透明基板中漫射形成的多个折射率分布型微透镜，有助于提高基板的折射率的物质被二维规则地布置在基板的表面上。 微透镜密集地布置在衬底的表面上，并且微透镜的扩散前沿形成区域，其中扩散前沿与邻接的微透镜的那些熔融。 在连接两个微透镜的中心的直线的方向上将某些两个相邻的微透镜熔合在一起的区域的长度小于上述方向上的微透镜的阵列间距的20％。

    Lighting device
    4.
    发明授权
    Lighting device 失效
    照明设备

    公开(公告)号：US4914553A

    公开(公告)日：1990-04-03

    申请号：US249222

    申请日：1988-09-22

    申请人： Hiroshi Hamada ,  Naofumi Kimura ,  Fumiaki Funada

    发明人： Hiroshi Hamada ,  Naofumi Kimura ,  Fumiaki Funada

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G09F9/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/0048

    摘要： The lighting device is equipped with a light guide having a linear Fresnel reflection surface consisting of steps of continuously alternating reflecting surfaces having two different reflection angles. A light source is installed at one end of the light guide of the above construction so that the light from the light source is emitted from the irradiation surface of the light guide after being reflected by the linear Fresnel reflection surface.

    摘要翻译： 照明装置配备有具有线性菲涅尔反射面的导光体，该反射面由具有两个不同反射角度的连续交替反射面的步骤组成。 光源安装在上述结构的光导的一端，使得来自光源的光在被线性菲涅耳反射面反射之后从导光体的照射面发射。

    Planar microlens array having high converging efficiency
    5.
    发明授权
    Planar microlens array having high converging efficiency 有权
    具有高收敛效率的平面微透镜阵列

    公开(公告)号：US5982552A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

    申请号：US141473

    申请日：1998-08-28

    申请人： Kenichi Nakama ,  Satoshi Taniguchi ,  Kenjiro Hamanaka ,  Hiroshi Hamada

    发明人： Kenichi Nakama ,  Satoshi Taniguchi ,  Kenjiro Hamanaka ,  Hiroshi Hamada

    IPC分类号： G02B3/00 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G09F9/00

    CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 ,  G02B3/0012 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  Y10S359/90

    摘要： A microlens array of high converging efficiency is provided, independently of the array and lens filling rate of microlens arrays, with a method of manufacturing microlens arrays using the diffusion process. A multitude of refractive-index distribution type microlenses formed by diffusing in a planar transparent substrate a substance contributing to increasing the refractive index of the substrate are two-dimensionally and regularly arranged on the surface of the substrate. The microlenses are densely arranged on the surface of the substrate, and diffusion fronts of the microlenses form regions where the diffusion fronts are fused with those of the adjoining microlenses. The length of a region where certain two adjoining microlenses are fused together, in the direction of a straight line connecting the centers of the two microlenses is less than 20% of the array pitch of the microlenses in the above-mentioned direction.

    摘要翻译： 提供了与微透镜阵列的阵列和透镜填充速率无关的高收敛效率的微透镜阵列，其具有使用扩散过程制造微透镜阵列的方法。 通过在平面透明基板中漫射形成的多个折射率分布型微透镜，有助于提高基板的折射率的物质被二维规则地布置在基板的表面上。 微透镜密集地布置在衬底的表面上，并且微透镜的扩散前沿形成区域，其中扩散前沿与邻接的微透镜的那些熔融。 在连接两个微透镜的中心的直线的方向上将某些两个相邻的微透镜熔合在一起的区域的长度小于上述方向上的微透镜的阵列间距的20％。

    Image display apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Image display apparatus 失效
    图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号：US5381187A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-10

    申请号：US833612

    申请日：1992-02-13

    申请人： Toshiaki Takamatsu ,  Shinichi Ogawa ,  Masao Yoshikawa ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Noriko Watanabe ,  Fumiaki Funada

    发明人： Toshiaki Takamatsu ,  Shinichi Ogawa ,  Masao Yoshikawa ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Noriko Watanabe ,  Fumiaki Funada

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  H04N5/74 ,  H04N9/31

    CPC分类号： H04N9/3108 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  H04N5/7441

    摘要： An image display apparatus is disclosed which includes: an optical system including a light source and at least one projection lens; a display means for forming a display image, the display means including a non-luminescent display panel and a microlens array disposed on the light-incidence side of the display panel; and at least one projection lens for projecting the display image; wherein the display panel and the microlens array are combined with each other by means of an adhesive made of a transparent material. In cases where the microlens array is provided with color filters which are arranged so as to correspond to the microlenses of this array, the image display apparatus can provide a bright display of color images with an improved contrast. Moreover, when the display panel and the microlens array are combined with each other by means of an adhesive containing spacers, the image display apparatus has a high thermal reliability.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种图像显示装置，其包括：包括光源和至少一个投影透镜的光学系统; 用于形成显示图像的显示装置，所述显示装置包括非发光显示面板和设置在所述显示面板的光入射侧的微透镜阵列; 和至少一个用于投影显示图像的投影透镜; 其中显示面板和微透镜阵列通过由透明材料制成的粘合剂彼此组合。 在微透镜阵列设置有与该阵列的微透镜相对应的滤色器的情况下，图像显示装置可以提供具有改善的对比度的彩色图像的明亮显示。 此外，当显示面板和微透镜阵列通过含有间隔物的粘合剂彼此组合时，图像显示装置具有高的热可靠性。

    Liquid crystal display device with microlenses having a focal point between a cover layer and the liquid crystal layer's center
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device with microlenses having a focal point between a cover layer and the liquid crystal layer's center 失效
    具有微透镜的液晶显示装置，其具有覆盖层和液晶层中心之间的焦点

    公开(公告)号：US5680186A

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-21

    申请号：US219734

    申请日：1994-03-28

    申请人： Noriko Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Fumiaki Funada

    发明人： Noriko Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Fumiaki Funada

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1333

    CPC分类号： G02F1/133526

    摘要： Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device which comprises first and second transparent substrates disposed one above the other, and a liquid crystal layer disposed therebetween and having pixels. The second transparent substrate includes a microlens array therein, which has microlenses for converging light on the respective pixels. The microlenses are so positioned that their focal points are located in the vicinity of the inner surface of the second transparent substrate, which is the surface on the side provided with the liquid crystal layer. Since the microlens array is included in one of the two transparent substrates, the focal length of each microlens can be made shorter, resulting in an improved effective aperture ratio.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种液晶显示装置，其包括彼此上下布置的第一和第二透明基板以及设置在其间并具有像素的液晶层。 第二透明衬底包括其中的微透镜阵列，其具有用于将光会聚在各个像素上的微透镜。 微透镜被定位成使得它们的焦点位于作为设置有液晶层的一侧的表面的第二透明基板的内表面附近。 由于微透镜阵列包含在两个透明基板中的一个中，所以可以使每个微透镜的焦距更短，从而提高有效孔径比。