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公开(公告)号：US5867321A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US700397
申请日：1996-12-13
CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 , G02B3/0012 , G02B3/0056 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A microlens array of high converging efficiency is provided, independently of the array and lens filling rate of microlens arrays, with a method of manufacturing microlens arrays using the diffusion process. A multitude of refractive-index distribution type microlenses formed by diffusing in a planar transparent substrate a substance contributing to increasing the refractive index of the substrate are two-dimensionally and regularly arranged on the surface of the substrate. The microlenses are densely arranged on the surface of the substrate, and diffusion fronts of the microlenses form regions where the diffusion fronts are fused with those of the adjoining microlenses. The length of a region where certain two adjoining microlenses are fused together, in the direction of a straight line connecting the centers of the two microlenses is less than 20% of the array pitch of the microlenses in the above-mentioned direction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02681 Sec。 371日期1996年12月13日第 102（e）日期1996年12月13日PCT 1995年12月26日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 21169 日期1996年7月11日提供了一种高收敛效率的微透镜阵列，与微透镜阵列的阵列和透镜填充率无关，具有使用扩散过程制造微透镜阵列的方法。 通过在平面透明基板中漫射形成的多个折射率分布型微透镜，有助于提高基板的折射率的物质被二维规则地布置在基板的表面上。 微透镜密集地布置在衬底的表面上，并且微透镜的扩散前沿形成区域，其中扩散前沿与邻接的微透镜的那些熔融。 在连接两个微透镜的中心的直线的方向上将某些两个相邻的微透镜熔合在一起的区域的长度小于上述方向上的微透镜的阵列间距的20％。
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公开(公告)号：US5982552A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US141473
申请日：1998-08-28
CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 , G02B3/0012 , G02B3/0056 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A microlens array of high converging efficiency is provided, independently of the array and lens filling rate of microlens arrays, with a method of manufacturing microlens arrays using the diffusion process. A multitude of refractive-index distribution type microlenses formed by diffusing in a planar transparent substrate a substance contributing to increasing the refractive index of the substrate are two-dimensionally and regularly arranged on the surface of the substrate. The microlenses are densely arranged on the surface of the substrate, and diffusion fronts of the microlenses form regions where the diffusion fronts are fused with those of the adjoining microlenses. The length of a region where certain two adjoining microlenses are fused together, in the direction of a straight line connecting the centers of the two microlenses is less than 20% of the array pitch of the microlenses in the above-mentioned direction.
摘要翻译： 提供了与微透镜阵列的阵列和透镜填充速率无关的高收敛效率的微透镜阵列，其具有使用扩散过程制造微透镜阵列的方法。 通过在平面透明基板中漫射形成的多个折射率分布型微透镜，有助于提高基板的折射率的物质被二维规则地布置在基板的表面上。 微透镜密集地布置在衬底的表面上，并且微透镜的扩散前沿形成区域，其中扩散前沿与邻接的微透镜的那些熔融。 在连接两个微透镜的中心的直线的方向上将某些两个相邻的微透镜熔合在一起的区域的长度小于上述方向上的微透镜的阵列间距的20％。
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公开(公告)号：US5337186A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US893321
申请日：1992-06-03
申请人： Masahiro Oikawa , Hiroyuki Nemoto , Kenjiro Hamanaka , Takashi Kishimoto , Fumiaki Funada , Hiroshi Hamada , Takashi Shibatani
发明人： Masahiro Oikawa , Hiroyuki Nemoto , Kenjiro Hamanaka , Takashi Kishimoto , Fumiaki Funada , Hiroshi Hamada , Takashi Shibatani
IPC分类号： G02B3/00 , G02F1/1335 , G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02B3/0056 , G02B3/0012 , G02F1/133526
摘要： A projection-type image display device includes a transmissive image display panel having a matrix of pixels arranged at different pitches in different directions perpendicular to each other, and a planar microlens array for converging light emitted by a light source onto the transmissive image display panel. The planar microlens array comprises a substrate and a matrix of microlenses disposed on the substrate for converging the light onto the pixels, respectively, each of the microlenses being of an oblong shape. Each of the microlenses may have a longitudinal axis inclined with respect to an axis of the matrix of pixels to cover the pixel aperture of one of the pixels. The oblong shape of each of the microlenses may be composed of a pair of spaced identical semicircles and a rectangle interconnecting the identical semicircles and having sides of the same length as the diameter of the semicircles. Since the oblong microlenses are shaped to fully cover the pixel apertures of the corresponding pixels, the light from the light source is efficiently converged onto the pixels by the microlenses to produce light display images.
摘要翻译： 投影型图像显示装置包括具有以彼此垂直的不同方向上以不同间距排列的像素矩阵的透射图像显示面板和用于将由光源发射的光会聚到透射图像显示面板上的平面微透镜阵列。 平面微透镜阵列包括基板和设置在基板上的微透镜矩阵，用于将光聚焦到像素上，每个微透镜为长方形。 每个微透镜可以具有相对于像素矩阵的轴线倾斜的纵轴，以覆盖像素之一的像素孔径。 每个微透镜的长方形可以由一对间隔开的相同的半圆形构成，并且将相同的半圆相互连接并具有与半圆的直径相同长度的边的矩形。 由于长圆形微透镜被成形为完全覆盖对应像素的像素孔径，所以来自光源的光通过微透镜有效地会聚到像素上，以产生光显示图像。
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4.发明授权Image display apparatus with microlens plate having mutually fused together lenses resulting in hexagonal shaped microlenses 失效具有相互融合在一起的透镜的微透镜板的图像显示装置产生六边形微透镜
公开(公告)号：US5359440A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US140978
申请日：1993-10-25
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Fumiaki Funada , Kenjiro Hamanaka , Kouji Tanaka
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Fumiaki Funada , Kenjiro Hamanaka , Kouji Tanaka
IPC分类号： G02B3/00 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02B3/0056 , G02B3/0012 , G02F1/133526 , G02B3/0087
摘要： An image display apparatus includes a display panel unit having a plurality of pixels, and a flat-plate microlens array of a refraction index distribution type. The microlens array is constituted by forming a plurality of microlenses for converging illuminating light onto the respective ones of the pixels, in a substrate by a diffusion process. In the diffusion process, diffusion fronts of the neighboring microlenses of the flat-plate microlens array are fused into each other so as to form one continuous curved surface within the substrate.
摘要翻译： 图像显示装置包括具有多个像素的显示面板单元和折射率分布型的平板微透镜阵列。 微透镜阵列通过在基板中通过扩散处理形成多个用于将照明光会聚在各个像素上的微透镜构成。 在扩散过程中，平板微透镜阵列的相邻微透镜的扩散前沿彼此熔合，以便在衬底内形成一个连续的曲面。
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5.发明授权Display device including touch panel and parallax barrier sharing single board 有权显示设备包括触摸屏和视差屏障共享单板公开(公告)号：US08884922B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13583082
申请日：2011-02-16
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Akira Imai , Tomoo Takatani
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Akira Imai , Tomoo Takatani
CPC分类号： G06F3/0412 , H04N13/315
摘要： A display device includes a touch panel and displays stereoscopic images with reducing its thickness and weight. The display device includes a liquid crystal display panel 20, a switching liquid crystal panel 30 and a touch panel 50. The switching liquid crystal panel 30 is provided on a display surface side of the display panel 20 and switches a display mode between two-dimensional display and three-dimensional display. The touch panel 50 is provided on the display surface side of the display panel 20. The touch panel 50 and the switching liquid crystal panel 30 commonly include one common board 32 and are configured as one component. A touch panel transparent electrode 51 and a switching liquid crystal panel transparent electrode 33 are provided on the common board 32. The switching liquid crystal panel transparent electrode 33 applies a voltage to liquid crystals of the switching liquid crystal panel 30.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括触摸面板，并显示立体图像，减少其厚度和重量。 显示装置包括液晶显示面板20，开关液晶面板30和触摸面板50.切换液晶面板30设置在显示面板20的显示面侧，并将显示模式切换为二维 显示和三维显示。 触摸面板50设置在显示面板20的显示面侧。触摸面板50和切换液晶面板30通常包括一个公共板32，并被配置为一个部件。 在公共板32上设置触摸面板透明电极51和开关液晶面板透明电极33.切换液晶面板透明电极33向切换液晶面板30的液晶施加电压。
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公开(公告)号：US20130342801A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US14002463
申请日：2012-02-27
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/13338 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/136286 , G02F2001/134372 , G06F3/0412 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/0418 , G06F3/044 , G09G3/3655 , G09G2300/0426
摘要： The liquid crystal display device (1) includes (i) a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix manner for carrying out display, (ii) pixel electrodes (20) each of which has a comb-teeth shaped region, (iii) common electrodes (24) which face the respective pixel electrodes (20) via an insulating layer and each of which has a plate-like shape, (iv) a plurality of CSY lines (14), and (v) a plurality of CSX lines (16) which perpendicularly intersect with the plurality of CSY lines (14). Each of the common electrodes (24) is connected with any of the plurality of CSY lines (14) or with any of the plurality of CSX lines (16).
摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置（1）包括：（i）以矩阵方式排列的多个像素，用于进行显示;（ii）具有梳齿形区域的像素电极（20），（iii）公共电极 （24），其经由绝缘层面对各个像素电极（20），并且每个具有板状形状，（iv）多个CSY线（14）和（v）多个CSX线（16） ），其与多个CSY线（14）垂直相交。 每个公共电极（24）与多个CSY线（14）中的任何一个或多个CSX线（16）中的任何一个连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20130220585A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13883592
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Takahide Oohara , Hiroshi Hamada , Norio Yoshido , Tetsuya Sakakibara , Kazuhiro Mitsukawa , U Ou , Hiroyuki Genda , Mitsuyoshi Saitou , Tadashi Nakabou , Noriyuki Miyazaki , Norimasa Baba , Hiroyasu Shimanuki
发明人： Takahide Oohara , Hiroshi Hamada , Norio Yoshido , Tetsuya Sakakibara , Kazuhiro Mitsukawa , U Ou , Hiroyuki Genda , Mitsuyoshi Saitou , Tadashi Nakabou , Noriyuki Miyazaki , Norimasa Baba , Hiroyasu Shimanuki
IPC分类号： F28F3/08
CPC分类号： F28F3/086 , B21C37/14 , B21C37/151 , B23K1/0012 , F28D1/0391 , F28D1/05366 , F28D2021/0094 , F28F2275/04
摘要： A cylindrical member of a tube for a heat exchanger is made of a pair of flat plate portions, and a pair of curved portions for connecting the pair of flat plate portions to each other. One of the pair of curved portions constructs a bonded portion in which an outer wall portion and an inner wall portion are bonded to each by brazing in a state where the outer wall portion and the inner wall portion overlap each other. The inner wall portion has a portion opposite to the outer wall portion put into close contact with the outer wall portion and is bonded to the one flat plate portion in a state where a tip end portion of the inner wall portion opposite to the one flat plate portion is separated from the one flat plate portion.
摘要翻译： 用于热交换器的管的圆柱形构件由一对平板部分和用于将一对平板部分彼此连接的一对弯曲部分制成。 一对弯曲部分中的一个构成接合部分，其中外壁部分和内壁部分在外壁部分和内壁部分彼此重叠的状态下通过钎焊将每个外壁部分和内壁部分接合。 内壁部分具有与外壁部分紧密接触的外壁部分相对的部分，并且在与一个平板相对的内壁部分的顶端部分的状态下结合到一个平板部分 部分与一个平板部分分离。
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公开(公告)号：US20120327005A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13583082
申请日：2011-02-16
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Akira Imai , Tomoo Takatani
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Akira Imai , Tomoo Takatani
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/0412 , H04N13/315
摘要： A display device includes a touch panel and displays stereoscopic images with reducing its thickness and weight. The display device includes a liquid crystal display panel 20, a switching liquid crystal panel 30 and a touch panel 50. The switching liquid crystal panel 30 is provided on a display surface side of the display panel 20 and switches a display mode between two-dimensional display and three-dimensional display. The touch panel 50 is provided on the display surface side of the display panel 20. The touch panel 50 and the switching liquid crystal panel 30 commonly include one common board 32 and are configured as one component. A touch panel transparent electrode 51 and a switching liquid crystal panel transparent electrode 33 are provided on the common board 32. The switching liquid crystal panel transparent electrode 33 applies a voltage to liquid crystals of the switching liquid crystal panel 30.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括触摸面板，并显示立体图像，减少其厚度和重量。 显示装置包括液晶显示面板20，开关液晶面板30和触摸面板50.切换液晶面板30设置在显示面板20的显示面侧，并将显示模式切换为二维 显示和三维显示。 触摸面板50设置在显示面板20的显示面侧。触摸面板50和切换液晶面板30通常包括一个公共板32，并被配置为一个部件。 在公共板32上设置触摸面板透明电极51和开关液晶面板透明电极33.切换液晶面板透明电极33向切换液晶面板30的液晶施加电压。
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9.发明申请TOUCH PANELS, METHOD FOR FABRICATING TOUCH PANELS, DISPLAY DEVICES, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING DISPLAY DEVICES 审中-公开触摸面板，用于制作触控面板的方法，显示装置和用于制作显示装置的方法公开(公告)号：US20120098791A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13381339
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Minoru Mayumi
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Minoru Mayumi
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F2203/04103 , G06F2203/04111 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49156
摘要： A touch panel includes a touch region for detecting a location of a touch by an object, and a plurality of touch location detection electrodes arranged in the touch region. The touch panel is configured to detect the location of the touch based on a capacitance formed between the touch location detection electrodes and the object. An optical characteristic of a gap between the touch location detection electrodes adjacent to each other is substantially equal to an optical characteristic of the touch location detection electrodes.
摘要翻译： 触摸面板包括用于检测物体的触摸位置的触摸区域和布置在触摸区域中的多个触摸位置检测电极。 触摸面板被配置为基于形成在触摸位置检测电极和对象之间的电容来检测触摸的位置。 彼此相邻的触摸位置检测电极之间的间隙的光学特性基本上等于触摸位置检测电极的光学特性。
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10.发明申请TOUCH PANEL DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开触控面板装置及其制造方法和显示装置公开(公告)号：US20110248954A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US12998912
申请日：2009-12-09
申请人： Hiroshi Hamada , Minoru Mayumi , Seiji Satoh
发明人： Hiroshi Hamada , Minoru Mayumi , Seiji Satoh
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/03547 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A touch panel device includes a plurality of touch position detection electrodes provided in a touch area, and a detection circuit configured to detect a touch position or positions based on a capacitance or capacitances formed between the touch position detection electrodes and a touching object. The touch position detection electrodes include a first electrode and second electrodes formed along a curved substrate surface. The first electrode has a center portion provided at a center of the touch area, and a plurality of tip portions radially extending from the center portion to reach a periphery of the touch area. The second electrodes are located in a region including the periphery of the touch area, and one of the second electrodes is located between each adjacent pair of the tip portions.
摘要翻译： 触摸面板装置包括设置在触摸区域中的多个触摸位置检测电极，以及检测电路，被配置为基于形成在触摸位置检测电极和触摸对象之间的电容或电容来检测触摸位置或位置。 触摸位置检测电极包括沿弯曲的基板表面形成的第一电极和第二电极。 第一电极具有设置在触摸区域的中心的中心部分，以及从中心部分径向延伸以到达触摸区域的周边的多个尖端部分。 第二电极位于包括触摸区域的周围的区域中，并且第二电极中的一个位于每个相邻的一对尖端部分之间。
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