公开(公告)号：US5157598A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-20

申请号：US490593

申请日：1990-05-02

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Hidenori Meguro

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Hidenori Meguro

IPC分类号： G05B19/4093 ,  G05B19/4097 ,  G05B19/42

CPC分类号： G05B19/4207

摘要： Provided is a method of creating NC for rough machining using surface data obtained by digitizing a model surface. A traveling distance Ki is determined between a present target tool position (Pck') and an immediately preceding tool position [PC(k-1)']. When the distance ki is less than a predetermined value L, NC data for rough machining are created in such a manner that a tool will move linearly between the present tool position (Pck') and the immediately preceding tool position [Pc(k-1)']. When the distance Ki is greater than the predetermined value L, the distance is partitioning into a plurality of set distances l.sub.0, and a check is made at each partitioning point (Pnj) to determine whether the tool (TL) will intersect a shape approximating surface (Sm). In case of intersection, tool position at each point (Pnj) is corrected in the height direction to avoid intersection, and NC data for rough machining are created in such a manner that a tool position (Pnj') resulting from the correction processing will be traversed.

公开(公告)号：US5963451A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US843493

申请日：1997-04-16

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Hidenori Meguro

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Hidenori Meguro

IPC分类号： B23Q15/00 ,  G05B19/4097 ,  G05B19/4155 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G05B19/4097 ,  G05B2219/35097 ,  G05B2219/35216 ,  G05B2219/50332

摘要： A CAD/CAM system arranged so that a re-creation processing for a cutter path is automatically executed by a CAM system when a curved surface is modified by a CAD system. Functions for the cutter path re-creation processing are provided by utilizing a customizing function of the CAD system. In executing computation for the cutter path and in originating NC data, references for assigning the functions are previously set for the curved surface. When the shape of the curved surface is modified on the CAD side after the NC data has been created, the CAM is invoked to invoke the aforesaid functions. Perceiving this invocation, the CAM executes the cutter path re-creation processing by using machining condition data set for the unmodified curved surface, on the basis of the invoked functions. Thus, the cutter path for the modified curved surface is created immediately by the CAM when the curved surface is modified by the CAD.

摘要翻译： CAD / CAM系统布置成使得当CAD系统修改曲面时，通过CAM系统自动执行切割路径的重新创建处理。 通过利用CAD系统的定制功能来提供切割器路径重新创建处理的功能。 在执行刀具路径的计算和起始NC数据时，预先为曲面设置用于分配功能的参考。 在创建NC数据后，在CAD侧修改曲面的形状时，调用CAM来调用上述功能。 通过对该调用进行认知，CAM基于被调用的功能，通过使用针对未修改的曲面设置的加工条件数据来执行刀具路径重新生成处理。 因此，当弯曲表面被CAD修改时，通过CAM立即创建用于修改的曲面的切割器路径。

公开(公告)号：US4961041A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-02

申请号：US314054

申请日：1989-02-09

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Koji Samukawa ,  Hidenori Meguro

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Koji Samukawa ,  Hidenori Meguro

IPC分类号： B23Q15/00 ,  G05B19/4093 ,  G05B19/41 ,  G05B19/42

CPC分类号： G05B19/4207 ,  G05B19/41 ,  G05B2219/34101 ,  G05B2219/35187 ,  G05B2219/35525

摘要： This invention relates to a method of creating NC data for rough machining, in which a cutting path (QLi) for rough machining is outputted using points on an i-th point sequence path (PLi) from among a plurality of point sequence paths repeatedly digitized at a predetermined interval in a predetermined direction. The next cutting path for rough machining is created and output using a projected point sequence path (PLk') which, among those projected point sequence paths spaced away from the i-th point sequence path by a distance greater than a tool radius (Tr), is that nearest an i-th projected point sequence path (PLi').

公开(公告)号：US08418932B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US12745243

申请日：2008-11-28

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Kazuhiro Miwa ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Hironari Muramatsu ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Yoshio Morikawa ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Kazuhiro Miwa ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Hironari Muramatsu ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Yoshio Morikawa ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

IPC分类号： E01B5/18

CPC分类号： E01B5/18

摘要： A wheel guard apparatus capable of preventing a wheel from derailing and preventing a vehicle from seriously deviating from a track even if the wheel has derailed includes a fixed portion fixed to a railroad tie located between main line rails; a movable portion supported by a rotating shaft provided on the fixed portion and extending in a horizontal direction and configured to be rotatable around the rotating shaft toward a track center side; and a guard rail located at a position separated from the rotating shaft of the movable portion and held to extend in parallel with the main line rail. The guard rail includes an outer stopper portion configured to prevent the wheel from derailing toward an inner side of the main line rail and an inner stopper portion configured to prevent a derailed vehicle from deviating to an outer side of a track.

摘要翻译： 即使车轮脱轨，也能够防止车轮脱轨并防止车辆严重偏离轨道的车轮防护装置包括固定在位于主线轨道之间的铁路连接线的固定部分; 可动部，其由设置在所述固定部上的旋转轴支撑，并且在水平方向上延伸并且能够围绕所述旋转轴向轨道中心侧旋转; 以及位于与可动部的旋转轴分离的位置并与主线轨道平行地延伸的保护轨道。 保护轨包括：外止动部，其构造成防止车轮朝向主线轨道的内侧脱轨;以及内止挡部，其构造成防止脱轨车辆偏离轨道的外侧。

公开(公告)号：US07891577B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US11914542

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

IPC分类号： E01B5/18

CPC分类号： E01B5/18

摘要： A derailment prevention guard includes a guard member (3) installed within a gauge and a support member (6) fixed to a sleeper (4) or a concrete slab track. The guard member (3) engages a hold member (8) moveable around an axis (7) supported by the support member (6) as turning center between a main rail (1) and the inside of the gauge on the sleeper. The support member (6) engages the hold member (8) by bolt (12) through turning the hold member (8) toward the main rail (1) around the central axis (7) as turning center on the sleeper (4), and the guard member (3) can be shunted inward by turning the hold member (8) toward the inside of the gauge around the central axis (7) as turning center on the sleeper (4) after loosening the bolt (12).

摘要翻译： 脱轨防护装置包括安装在量规内的保护构件（3）和固定到轨枕（4）或混凝土板轨道的支撑构件（6）。 保护构件（3）接合作为在主轨道（1）和轨枕之间的量规的内侧之间的转动中心可绕由支撑构件（6）支撑的轴线（7）移动的保持构件（8）。 支撑构件（6）通过螺栓（12）通过围绕轨枕（4）的转动中心使保持构件（8）围绕中心轴线（7）朝向主轨道（1）接合， 并且通过在松开螺栓（12）之后转动中心在轨枕（4）上的转动中心，使保持构件（8）绕着中心轴线（7）朝向计量器的内部转动，从而将保护构件（3）向内分流。

公开(公告)号：US20090200389A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US11914542

申请日：2006-05-11

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

IPC分类号： E01B5/18 ,  E01B9/00

CPC分类号： E01B5/18

摘要： A derailment prevention guard includes a guard member (3) installed within a gauge and a support member (6) fixed to a sleeper (4) or a concrete slab track. The guard member (3) engages a hold member (8) which can turn moveable around an axis (7) supported by the support member (6) as turning center between a main rail (1) and the inside of the gauge on the sleeper. The support member (6) engages the hold member (8) by bolt (12) through turning the hold member (8) toward the main rail (1) around the central axis (7) as turning center on the sleeper (4), and the guard member (3) can be shunted inward by turning the hold member (8) toward the inside of the gauge around the central axis (7) as turning center on the sleeper (4) after loosening the bolt (12).

摘要翻译： 脱轨防护装置包括安装在量规内的保护构件（3）和固定到轨枕（4）或混凝土板轨道的支撑构件（6）。 保护构件（3）接合保持构件（8），该保持构件（8）可以围绕由支撑构件（6）支撑的轴线（7）转动，作为主轨道（1）和轨枕之间的量规的内侧之间的转动中心 。 支撑构件（6）通过螺栓（12）通过围绕轨枕（4）的转动中心使保持构件（8）围绕中心轴线（7）朝向主轨道（1）接合， 并且通过在松开螺栓（12）之后转动中心在轨枕（4）上的转动中心，使保持构件（8）绕着中心轴线（7）朝向计量器的内部转动，从而将保护构件（3）向内分流。

公开(公告)号：US20070102419A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：US11590812

申请日：2006-11-01

申请人： Takuma Kushihashi ,  Noboru Kimura ,  Masaki Seki

发明人： Takuma Kushihashi ,  Noboru Kimura ,  Masaki Seki

IPC分类号： H05B3/06

CPC分类号： H05B3/143 ,  H01L21/67103

摘要： There is disclosed a ceramic heater 11 comprising: at least a plate member 12 made of insulating ceramics in which one or more pair(s) of through-holes 13 are formed; a rod member 14, being made of conductive ceramics, having a power-supply terminal 18 at one end thereof, and being inserted into the through-hole 13 at another end thereof; a conductive layer 19 made of conductive ceramics formed on the plate member 12; and a coating layer 21 made of insulating ceramics formed on the conductive layer; wherein one end face 16 of the rod member has a same plane with a main surface 15 of the plate member; the conductive layer 19 having a heater pattern 20 is formed on the main surface 15 of the plate member having the same plane; and the rod members 14 are electrically insulated not to be short-circuited to each other in the opposite main surface 17. There can be provided a ceramic heater by which an object to be heated being directly put thereon can be heated uniformly and of which heating efficiency is high and in which the heater main body is not large in size and is compact.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种陶瓷加热器11，其包括：至少一个由绝缘陶瓷制成的板构件12，其中形成有一对或多个通孔13; 杆状构件14，由导电陶瓷制成，在其一端具有电源端子18，并在其另一端插入通孔13中; 由导电陶瓷制成的导电层19形成在板件12上; 以及形成在导电层上的由绝缘陶瓷制成的涂层21; 其中所述杆构件的一个端面16与所述板构件的主表面15具有相同的平面; 具有加热器图案20的导电层19形成在具有相同平面的板构件的主表面15上; 并且杆构件14在相对的主表面17中彼此电绝缘不彼此短路。可以提供一种陶瓷加热器，其中直接放置在其上的被加热物体可以被均匀地加热，并且加热 效率高，加热器主体尺寸不大，结构紧凑。

公开(公告)号：US5410489A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-25

申请号：US979867

申请日：1993-02-26

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Osamu Hanaoka

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Osamu Hanaoka

IPC分类号： G05B19/4093 ,  G05B19/4097 ,  G05B19/4099 ,  G06F15/46

CPC分类号： G05B19/4099 ,  G05B19/40938 ,  G05B2219/24139 ,  G05B2219/25232 ,  G05B2219/34098 ,  G05B2219/35114 ,  G05B2219/35141 ,  Y02P90/265

摘要： Disclosed is a method of specifying with a program language the location of a fillet to be created at the intersection of a compound curved surface. After the processings for inputting information on a curved surface and information for cutting the same (S1, S2) and calculating the curved surfaces (S3) have been completed, a system receives information on the alternative of inserting a concave fillet or inserting a convex fillet (S4). When the inputted information is for the concave fillet, based on the inputted information (S5), the system executes a predetermined calculation so as to create the concave fillet curved surface at the boundary between two curved surfaces, each on the side to which their respective normal vectors are directed (S6). On the other hand, when the input is the convex fillet, the system executes a predetermined calculation to create the convex fillet curved surface at the boundary between the two surfaces, each on the side opposite to the side to which their respective normal vectors are directed (S7).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00854 Sec。 371日期：1993年2月26日 102（e）日期1993年2月26日PCT提交1992年7月6日PCT公布。 第WO93 / 01535号公报 日期1993年1月21日。公开是一种使用程序语言指定要在复合曲面的交叉处创建的圆角的位置的方法。 在完成了用于在曲面上输入信息的处理和用于切割曲面的信息（S1，S2）和计算曲面（S3）之后，系统接收关于插入凹角或插入凸角的替代方案的信息 （S4）。 当所输入的信息是针对凹面圆角时，基于输入的信息（S5），系统执行预定的计算，以便在两个曲面之间的边界处形成凹曲面曲面， 法线向量被定向（S6）。 另一方面，当输入为凸角时，系统执行预定的计算，以在两个表面之间的边界处产生凸角圆弧曲面，每个在与它们各自的法向量指向的一侧相对的一侧 （S7）。

公开(公告)号：US5155425A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-13

申请号：US640426

申请日：1991-01-14

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Masatoshi Nakajima

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Masatoshi Nakajima

IPC分类号： G05B19/4069 ,  G05B19/406 ,  G05B19/4068

CPC分类号： G05B19/406 ,  G05B19/4068 ,  G05B2219/34365 ,  G05B2219/35287 ,  G05B2219/35293

摘要： An NC data execution method which permits an efficient checking of the validity/invalidity of NC data through a simple operation. In an NC data execution process, a processor of an automatic programming apparatus reads out NC data, block by block, from a memory (S2), and determines whether or not the read NC data block satisfies an NC data execution interrupt condition, e.g., whether or not the data block contains a specific code (S3). When the interrupt condition is fulfilled, the data block is displayed at an input display field on the screen (S4), and then the NC data execution, including a graphic display operation based on the content of the data block satisfying the interrupt condition, e.g., a display of a tool path and the reading and display of the next block, is automatically interrupted, whereby the operator is allowed to thoroughly check the data block satisfying the interrupt condition. After the data checking, the NC data execution is restarted upon input of an interrupt disable command through the operator's key operation (S5-S7).

公开(公告)号：US5132913A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-21

申请号：US445622

申请日：1989-12-05

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Koji Samukawa ,  Osamu Hanaoka

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Koji Samukawa ,  Osamu Hanaoka

IPC分类号： G05B19/4097 ,  G05B19/41

CPC分类号： G05B19/41

摘要： A three-dimensional sequence of discretely given points Pi (i=1, 2, . . . ) is projected onto two mutually adjacent planes (XY plane, YZ plane) in a rectangular coordinate system. Next, two-dimensional point sequence connecting curves (TQ, TR) which smoothly connect the projected point sequences (Qi, Ri) on the respective planes are obtained, and a space curve is created using these two-dimensional point sequence connecting curves. Specifically, the common axis (Y axis) of the two mutually adjacent planes is partitioned at minute intervals, coordinates (xj,yj), (yj,zj) of points (Qj,Rj) on each of the two-dimensional point sequence connecting curves (TQ, TR) having a common axis coordinate yj of a j-th partitioning point are successively obtained, and the space curve is created by the coordinates (xj,yj,zj) (j=1, 2, . . . , n) of a sequence of three-dimensional points (Tj).