公开(公告)号：US07550911B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US11429767

申请日：2006-05-08

申请人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hideki Wada ,  Shingo Tsutsumi ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Yuko Habuta ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hideki Wada ,  Shingo Tsutsumi ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Yuko Habuta ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： H01J1/62 ,  H01J11/00 ,  H01J65/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/33 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J65/00

摘要： A backlight unit has an external electrode fluorescent lamp in an housing. The external electrode fluorescent lamp includes a glass bulb having a discharge space inside, and electrodes around both ends of the glass bulb. A protective layer and a phosphor layer are formed on an internal surface of the glass bulb in this order. The glass bulb is made of soda glass, and sodium oxide precipitated from this soda glass appears on part of the internal surface of the glass bulb where the protective layer is not formed, so as to be exposed to the discharge space.

摘要翻译： 背光单元在壳体中具有外部电极荧光灯。 外部电极荧光灯包括内部具有放电空间的玻璃泡和玻璃灯泡两端的电极。 依次在玻璃灯泡的内表面上形成保护层和荧光体层。 玻璃灯泡由钠玻璃制成，从该钠玻璃析出的氧化钠出现在未形成保护层的玻璃泡的内表面的一部分上，露出于放电空间。

公开(公告)号：US20060261723A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

申请号：US11429767

申请日：2006-05-08

申请人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hideki Wada ,  Shingo Tsutsumi ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Yuko Habuta ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hideki Wada ,  Shingo Tsutsumi ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Yuko Habuta ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： H01J63/04 ,  H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J61/33 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J65/00

摘要： A backlight unit has an external electrode fluorescent lamp in an housing. The external electrode fluorescent lamp includes a glass bulb having a discharge space inside, and electrodes around both ends of the glass bulb. A protective layer and a phosphor layer are formed on an internal surface of the glass bulb in this order. The glass bulb is made of soda glass, and sodium oxide precipitated from this soda glass appears on part of the internal surface of the glass bulb where the protective layer is not formed, so as to be exposed to the discharge space.

摘要翻译： 背光单元在壳体中具有外部电极荧光灯。 外部电极荧光灯包括内部具有放电空间的玻璃泡和玻璃灯泡两端的电极。 依次在玻璃灯泡的内表面上形成保护层和荧光体层。 玻璃灯泡由钠玻璃制成，从该钠玻璃析出的氧化钠出现在未形成保护层的玻璃泡的内表面的一部分上，露出于放电空间。

公开(公告)号：US20060076893A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11244730

申请日：2005-10-06

申请人： Masanobu Murakami ,  Taizou Ono ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Hideki Wada ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Masanobu Murakami ,  Taizou Ono ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Hideki Wada ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： H01J65/00 ,  H01J61/06 ,  H01J11/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/0672 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J65/00 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： A fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb that is in a shape of a tube. External electrodes are formed as conductive layers each of which covers an outer surface of the glass bulb at an end thereof. Metal members in a shape of a cap are respectively connected to the external electrodes by covering at least part of the external electrodes. The metal members are formed such that rims of the metal members recede from a center of the glass bulb in the tube axis direction a distance L than rims of the external electrodes.

公开(公告)号：US07564189B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-21

申请号：US11244730

申请日：2005-10-06

申请人： Masanobu Murakami ,  Taizou Ono ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Hideki Wada ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Masanobu Murakami ,  Taizou Ono ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Hideki Wada ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： H01J11/00 ,  H01J61/06 ,  H01J65/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/0672 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J65/00 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： A fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb that is in a shape of a tube. External electrodes are formed as conductive layers each of which covers an outer surface of the glass bulb at an end thereof. Metal members in a shape of a cap are respectively connected to the external electrodes by covering at least part of the external electrodes. The metal members are formed such that rims of the metal members recede from a center of the glass bulb in the tube axis direction a distance L than rims of the external electrodes.

摘要翻译： 一种荧光灯，包括管状的玻璃灯泡。 外部电极形成为导电层，每个导电层在其端部覆盖玻璃泡的外表面。 通过覆盖外部电极的至少一部分，分别将具有盖形状的金属构件连接到外部电极。 金属构件形成为使得金属构件的边缘在管轴线方向上从玻璃泡的中心离开远离外部电极的边缘的距离L。

公开(公告)号：US20090027875A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US12241911

申请日：2008-09-30

申请人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hideki Wada ,  Shingo Tsutsumi ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Yuko Habuta ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hideki Wada ,  Shingo Tsutsumi ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Yuko Habuta ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 ,  H01J63/04 ,  G09F13/08

CPC分类号： H01J61/33 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J65/00

摘要： A backlight unit has an external electrode fluorescent lamp in a housing. The external electrode fluorescent lamp includes a glass bulb having a discharge space inside, and electrodes around both ends of the glass bulb. A protective layer and a phosphor layer are formed on an internal surface of the glass bulb in this order. The glass bulb is made of soda glass, and sodium oxide precipitated from this soda glass appears on part of the internal surface of the glass bulb where the protective layer is not formed, so as to be exposed to the discharge space.

摘要翻译： 背光单元在壳体中具有外部电极荧光灯。 外部电极荧光灯包括内部具有放电空间的玻璃泡和玻璃灯泡两端的电极。 依次在玻璃灯泡的内表面上形成保护层和荧光体层。 玻璃灯泡由钠玻璃制成，从该钠玻璃析出的氧化钠出现在未形成保护层的玻璃泡的内表面的一部分上，露出于放电空间。

公开(公告)号：US20080252193A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11910033

申请日：2006-05-22

申请人： Kenji Yamada ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Hideki Wada ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Toshihiro Terada

发明人： Kenji Yamada ,  Taizou Ono ,  Hiroyuki Arata ,  Hideki Wada ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Toshihiro Terada

IPC分类号： H01J63/04 ,  H01J17/20

CPC分类号： H01J65/00 ,  C03C3/00 ,  C09K11/025 ,  C09K11/7734 ,  C09K11/7777 ,  C09K11/7787 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/44

摘要： The present invention relates to a fluorescent lamp, and in particular to a fluorescent lamp with an improved in-dark starting characteristic. A fluorescent lamp includes: a glass bulb (101) having a discharge space therein; two external electrodes (102 and 103) provided at both ends of the glass bulb; and a phosphor layer (106) provided on an inner surface of the glass bulb. The glass bulb is made of glass that contains 3% to 20% inclusive of sodium oxide. The phosphor layer includes phosphor particles (106R and 106G) containing no alumina and phosphor particles (106B) containing alumina. A metal oxide (107) is attached to surfaces of the phosphor particles containing alumina. Sodium oxide precipitated on the inner surface of the glass bulb improves the in-dark starting characteristic. The phosphor particles containing alumina are protected by the metal oxide for being susceptible to deterioration due to reaction thereof with sodium oxide.

摘要翻译： 荧光灯技术领域本发明涉及一种荧光灯，特别涉及具有改善的暗启动特性的荧光灯。 荧光灯包括：其中具有放电空间的玻璃灯泡（101）; 设置在玻璃灯泡的两端的两个外部电极（102和103） 以及设置在所述玻璃灯泡的内表面上的荧光体层（106）。 玻璃灯泡由含有3％至20％（含氧化钠）的玻璃制成。 磷光体层包括不含氧化铝的荧光体颗粒（106R和106G）和含有氧化铝的荧光体颗粒（106B）。 将金属氧化物（107）附着在含有氧化铝的荧光体粒子的表面。 沉淀在玻璃灯泡内表面的氧化钠改善了黑暗起始特性。 含有氧化铝的荧光体颗粒被金属氧化物保护，由于与氧化钠的反应而易于劣化。

公开(公告)号：US20100027244A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

申请号：US12520982

申请日：2008-01-31

申请人： Hideki Wada ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Yoshinari Fuchida ,  Masakazu Yamaguchi ,  Ryo Minamihata ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Kazuhiro Kumada ,  Hiroshi Sakurai ,  Shigeru Ido ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Taku Ikeda

发明人： Hideki Wada ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Yoshinari Fuchida ,  Masakazu Yamaguchi ,  Ryo Minamihata ,  Mitsuharu Kawasaki ,  Kazuhiro Kumada ,  Hiroshi Sakurai ,  Shigeru Ido ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Taku Ikeda

IPC分类号： G09F13/08 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/94

CPC分类号： H01J61/44 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  G02F1/133608 ,  G02F2001/133612 ,  G02F2201/083 ,  G02F2201/46 ,  H01J5/52 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： A fluorescent lamp has a glass container that has a phosphor layer formed on an inner surface of the glass container, and that is hermetically sealed, wherein phosphors of the phosphor layer include a blue phosphor, a green phosphor, and a red phosphor, a main luminescence peak of the blue phosphor exists in a wavelength region in a range of 430 nm to 460 nm inclusive, a half-value width of a spectrum of the main luminescence peak of the blue phosphor is less than or equal to 50 nm, a main luminescence peak of the green phosphor exists in a wavelength region in a range of 510 nm to 530 nm inclusive, a half-value width of a spectrum of the main luminescence peak of the green phosphor is less than or equal to 30 nm, and a main luminescence peak of the red phosphor exists in a wavelength region in a range of 600 nm to 780 nm inclusive, and a difference between a wavelength of the main luminescence peak of the blue phosphor and a wavelength of the main luminescence peak of the green phosphor is in a range of 70 nm to 90 nm inclusive.

摘要翻译： 荧光灯具有玻璃容器，该玻璃容器具有在玻璃容器的内表面上形成的荧光体层，并且被气密地密封，其中荧光体层的荧光体包括蓝色荧光体，绿色荧光体和红色荧光体，主要 蓝色荧光体的发光峰存在于430nm〜460nm的范围内的波长区域中，蓝色荧光体的主发光峰的光谱的半值宽度小于或等于50nm，主要 绿色荧光体的发光峰存在于包括510nm至530nm的范围的波长区域中，绿色荧光体的主发光峰的光谱的半值宽度小于或等于30nm，并且 红色荧光体的主发光峰存在于600nm〜780nm的范围内的波长范围内，蓝色荧光体的主发光峰的波长与绿色荧光体的主发光峰的波长 或者在70nm〜90nm的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US20090096958A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：US12294011

申请日：2007-03-23

申请人： Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Akiko Nakanishi ,  Hideki Wada ,  Akio Kitada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Hiroshi Sakurai ,  Takashi Maniwa ,  Kazuhiro Kumada ,  Shigeru Ido ,  Makoto Yokozeki ,  Nozomu Hashimoto

发明人： Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Akiko Nakanishi ,  Hideki Wada ,  Akio Kitada ,  Masanobu Murakami ,  Hiroshi Sakurai ,  Takashi Maniwa ,  Kazuhiro Kumada ,  Shigeru Ido ,  Makoto Yokozeki ,  Nozomu Hashimoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 ,  H01J1/62 ,  G09F13/08

CPC分类号： H01J61/35 ,  C09K11/7701 ,  H01J61/44

摘要： A cold cathode fluorescent lamp includes a glass bulb (16), a protective film (22) formed on an inner face of the glass bulb, and a phosphor layer (24) that overlaps the protective film and that contains blue phosphor particles (26B), green phosphor particles (26) and red phosphor particles (26). The glass bulb has been formed from soda glass, and the blue phosphor particles have been coated with a metal oxide (30). Also, the protective film is made of silica (SiO2). Since the protective film has been provided in the fluorescent lamp and since the blue phosphor particles, which readily deteriorate, have been coated with the metal oxide, a good luminance maintenance rate is obtained. In addition, although the glass bulb of the fluorescent lamp is made of soda glass, since the protective film is made of silica, the fluorescent lamp obtains an initial luminance equivalent to the initial luminance of a fluorescent lamp whose glass bulb is made of borosilicate glass.

摘要翻译： 冷阴极荧光灯包括玻璃泡（16），形成在玻璃泡的内表面上的保护膜（22）和与保护膜重叠并且包含蓝色荧光体颗粒（26B）的荧光体层（24） ，绿色荧光体颗粒（26）和红色荧光体颗粒（26）。 玻璃灯泡由钠玻璃形成，并且蓝色荧光体颗粒已经涂覆有金属氧化物（30）。 此外，保护膜由二氧化硅（SiO 2）制成。 由于保护膜已经设置在荧光灯中，并且由于容易劣化的蓝色荧光体颗粒已经被金属氧化物涂覆，所以获得良好的亮度维持率。 此外，虽然荧光灯的玻璃泡由苏打玻璃制成，但由于保护膜是由二氧化硅制成的，所以荧光灯得到与玻璃灯泡由硼硅玻璃制成的荧光灯的初始亮度相当的初始亮度 。

公开(公告)号：US20090268429A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

申请号：US12067514

申请日：2006-11-08

申请人： Nozomu Hashimoto ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Katsumi Itagaki ,  Hideki Wada ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Tomokazu Matsuura

发明人： Nozomu Hashimoto ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Katsumi Itagaki ,  Hideki Wada ,  Toshihiro Terada ,  Tomokazu Matsuura

IPC分类号： G09F13/08 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J1/63 ,  H01J1/70 ,  H01J61/30 ,  F21V21/00 ,  B05D5/06

CPC分类号： C09K11/7796 ,  C03C3/093 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C2217/42 ,  C03C2217/48 ,  C09K11/595 ,  C09K11/616 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  C09K11/7777 ,  C09K11/7787 ,  C09K11/7789 ,  C09K11/7792 ,  C09K11/7794 ,  G02F1/133604 ,  G02F1/133608 ,  H01J61/46

摘要： A fluorescent lamp includes a glass container (204) having mercury enclosed therein, and a phosphor layer (202) formed on an inner side of the glass container (204). The phosphor layer (202) includes phosphor particles (202a) and rod-shaped bodies (202b) composed of a metal oxide and spanning between the phosphor particles. The rod-shaped bodies (202b) have a thickness of, for example, 1.5 [μm] or less. Pairs of adjacent phosphor particles may be spanned by more than one rod-shaped body.

摘要翻译： 荧光灯包括其中包含有汞的玻璃容器（204）和形成在玻璃容器（204）内侧的荧光体层（202）。 荧光体层（202）包括荧光体颗粒（202a）和由金属氧化物构成并跨越荧光体颗粒的棒状体（202b）。 棒状体（202b）的厚度例如为1.5μm以下。 一对相邻的磷光体颗粒可以被多于一个的棒状体横跨。

公开(公告)号：US07538495B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US11237989

申请日：2005-09-28

申请人： Hideki Wada ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Shogo Toda ,  Yoshio Manabe ,  Takashi Maniwa ,  Nozomu Hashimoto ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Katsumi Itagaki

发明人： Hideki Wada ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Shogo Toda ,  Yoshio Manabe ,  Takashi Maniwa ,  Nozomu Hashimoto ,  Kazuhiro Matsuo ,  Katsumi Itagaki

IPC分类号： H01J17/16 ,  H01J61/35

CPC分类号： H01J61/305 ,  H01J9/20 ,  H01J61/35

摘要： A fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb, a protection layer formed on an inner surface of the glass bulb, and a phosphor layer formed on a surface of the protection layer. The surface of the protection layer that is in contact with the phosphor layer has cracks. The bulk density of the metal oxide particles in the protection layer 32 is 80% or more. The surface of the protection layer 32 has 20 to 200 cracks per millimeter in a tube axis direction. The average particle diameter of the metal oxide particles is in the range from 0.01 μm to 1 μm. The thickness of the protection layer is in the range from 0.5 μm to 5 μm.

摘要翻译： 一种荧光灯，包括玻璃灯泡，形成在玻璃泡的内表面上的保护层和形成在保护层的表面上的荧光体层。 与磷光体层接触的保护层的表面具有裂纹。 保护层32中的金属氧化物粒子的体积密度为80％以上。 保护层32的表面在管轴方向上每毫米具有20至200个裂纹。 金属氧化物颗粒的平均粒径在0.01μm至1μm的范围内。 保护层的厚度在0.5μm到5μm的范围内。