摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for modifying the surfaces of the molded materials made of fluorine resins comprising irradiating an ultraviolet laser beam on said surfaces in the presence of an ultraviolet-absorbing compound and a fluorosurfactant. According to the process, the adhesive and wetting properties and the like of the surfaces of the molded materials made of fluorine resins can be remarkably improved.
摘要:
A process for modifying surfaces of fluorine resins including irradiating an ultraviolet laser beam on the surfaces in the presence of an inorganic silicon compound. The inorganic silicon compound could be a silicate, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, or silicon carbide.
摘要:
The invention provides surface-modified hydrophilic fluororesin moldings. The surface of a fluororesin molding is at least partly hydrophilized by irradiating at least part of the fluororesin molding with ultraviolet laser light not longer than 400 nm in wavelength in a state such that the molding is in contact with gas-treated water prepared by introducing into water a gas such as hydrogen gas, nitrogen gas or a rare gas or with some other specific aqueous liquid. The thus-obtained fluororesin moldings are suited for use, for example, as materials of artificial blood vessels excellent in antithrombotic property, and contact lenses free of modification-due discoloration. Further, they are expected to find a wider range of application where their performance characteristics are to be utilized.
摘要:
An electro-optical device includes: data lines extending in a first direction above a substrate; scanning lines extending in a second direction and intersecting the data lines; pixel electrodes and thin-film transistors arrayed so as to correspond to intersection regions of the data lines and the scanning lines; capacitors formed at a layer higher than the semiconductor layer of the thin-film transistors and at a layer lower than the pixel electrodes, and electrically connected to pixel potential; and upper light shielding film positioned between the data lines and the pixel electrodes; the upper light shielding film defining at least the corners of pixel opening regions; and the scanning lines, the data lines, and the capacitors, being formed in the light shielded region.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing an electro-optical device including a pair of substrates with an electro-optical material interposed therebetween includes forming an alignment film made of an inorganic material on a substrate surface of at least one of the substrates opposite to the electro-optical material by fixing an angle between the substrate surface and a scattering direction of the inorganic material to a predetermined value and performing a PVD method, in a processing chamber; and, after the PVD method starts, introducing at least one kind of repair gas for repairing defects of the alignment film into the processing chamber.
摘要:
Disclosed is an apparatus for supporting an electric blower of a vacuum cleaner, comprising a front supporting member positioned between the front surface of the electric blower and a housing of the vacuum cleaner and a rear supporting member positioned between the electric blower and the housing thereof. The rear supporting member is fixed to the electric blower and the housing to prevent the electric blower from being moved in its thrust direction. The rear supporting member is fixed thereto such that one end portion thereof is fixedly secured to the rear portion of the electric blower and a groove portion formed on the periphery of the rear supporting member is engaged with a fixing member protrudingly provided on the housing. The front supporting member is formed so that at least the cross section of a portion thereof positioned between the front surface of the electric blower and the housing of the vacuum cleaner has a wedge-like configuration.
摘要:
A measurement head in an arc welding machine modulates the light intensity of a laser light beam with a modulating signal of 50 KHz or higher, and radiates the laser light beam onto an object to be measured while changing the direction of laser beam emission in one plane. A light receiving unit in the measurement head changes its direction of detecting a reflected beam in the same plane. Angles at which the light beams are emitted and detected are detected at the time a modulated signal component is detected from an output from the light receiving unit. The position of a bright spot produced on the surface by the radiated laser light beam is computed from the detected angles based on the principle of triangulation.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing an electro-optical device including a pair of substrates with an electro-optical material interposed therebetween includes forming an alignment film made of an inorganic material on a substrate surface of at least one of the substrates opposite to the electro-optical material by fixing an angle between the substrate surface and a scattering direction of the inorganic material to a predetermined value and performing a PVD method, in a processing chamber; and, after the PVD method starts, introducing at least one kind of repair gas for repairing defects of the alignment film into the processing chamber.
摘要:
A light-shielding film formed above a substrate has a multilayered thin film structure, in which a thin film not containing nitrogen and a thin film containing nitrogen are alternately arranged. Since the thin film containing nitrogen is formed in the light-shielding film, the stress caused by thermal distortion at the time of an annealing treatment is absorbed by the thin film containing nitrogen. Thus, cracks in an insulating film or a semiconductor film which extend from the light-shielding film can be prevented from occurring.
摘要:
An electro-optical device including, above a substrate: data lines extending in a first direction, scanning lines extending in a second direction which intersects the data lines, pixel electrodes and thin film transistors provided so as to correspond to intersection regions of the data lines and the scanning lines, and storage capacitors electrically connected to the thin film transistors and the pixel electrodes. Dielectric films which constitute the storage capacitors are made of a plurality of layers including different materials and one of the plurality of the layers is made of a material having a higher dielectric constant than those of the other layers.