Resin for toner and toner composition
    1.
    发明申请
    Resin for toner and toner composition 有权
    用于调色剂和调色剂组合物的树脂

    公开(公告)号:US20090305157A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US11921134

    申请日:2006-05-26

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087 C08G63/00 C08L67/00

    摘要: A toner and a resin for toner are provided which are of good low-temperature fixing ability and good anti-blocking property of toner at high temperature and high humidity and good pulverisability. The present invention is directed to a resin for toner, the resin comprising a polyester resin (A) produced by reacting a polyester resin (a) having an acid value of 6 mgKOH/g or less and a hydroxyl value of 10 to 80 mgKOH/g with at least one carboxylic acid (b) selected from the group consisting of aliphatic carboxylic acids, aromatic carboxylic acids, their anhydrides and lower alkyl (C1-C4) esters, wherein the equivalent ratio OHa/COOHb is 0.55 to 1.0 where OHa represents the equivalent of the hydroxyl groups originating in (a) in the reaction of (a) and (b) and COOHb represents the equivalent of the carboxyl groups originating in (b) in the reaction of (a) and (b), and wherein the polyester resin (A) has an acid value of 13 to 50 mgKOH/g and a hydroxyl value of 8 mgKOH/g or less; and a toner composition including the same.

    摘要翻译: 提供调色剂和用于调色剂的树脂,其具有良好的低温定影能力和在高温高湿下调色剂的良好的抗粘连性和良好的粉碎性。 本发明涉及一种用于调色剂的树脂,该树脂包括通过使酸值为6mgKOH / g以下的聚酯树脂(a)和羟值为10〜80mgKOH / g的聚酯树脂(A) g,其中选自脂族羧酸,芳族羧酸,它们的酸酐和低级烷基(C1-C4)酯中的至少一种羧酸(b),其中OHa / COOHb的当量比为0.55至1.0,其中OHa表示 (a)和(b)的反应中源自(a)的羟基相当于COOHb,表示(a)和(b)的反应中源自(b)的羧基的当量,其中 聚酯树脂(A)的酸值为13〜50mgKOH / g,羟值为8mgKOH / g以下; 和包含该调色剂组合物的调色剂组合物。

    Resin for toner and toner composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Resin for toner and toner composition 有权
    用于调色剂和调色剂组合物的树脂

    公开(公告)号:US08182971B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US11921134

    申请日:2006-05-26

    IPC分类号: G03G9/00

    摘要: A toner and a resin for toner are provided which are of good low-temperature fixing ability and good anti-blocking property of toner at high temperature and high humidity and good pulverisability. The present invention is directed to a resin for toner, the resin comprising a polyester resin (A) produced by reacting a polyester resin (a) having an acid value of 6 mgKOH/g or less and a hydroxyl value of 10 to 80 mgKOH/g with at least one carboxylic acid (b) selected from the group consisting of aliphatic carboxylic acids, aromatic carboxylic acids, their anhydrides and lower alkyl (C1-C4) esters, wherein the equivalent ratio OHa/COOHb is 0.55 to 1.0 where OHa represents the equivalent of the hydroxyl groups originating in (a) in the reaction of (a) and (b) and COOHb represents the equivalent of the carboxyl groups originating in (b) in the reaction of (a) and (b), and wherein the polyester resin (A) has an acid value of 13 to 50 mgKOH/g and a hydroxyl value of 8 mgKOH/g or less; and a toner composition including the same.

    摘要翻译: 提供调色剂和用于调色剂的树脂,其具有良好的低温定影能力和在高温高湿下调色剂的良好的抗粘连性和良好的粉碎性。 本发明涉及一种用于调色剂的树脂,该树脂包括通过使酸值为6mgKOH / g以下的聚酯树脂(a)和羟值为10〜80mgKOH / g的聚酯树脂(A) g,其中选自脂族羧酸,芳族羧酸,它们的酸酐和低级烷基(C1-C4)酯中的至少一种羧酸(b),其中OHa / COOHb的当量比为0.55至1.0,其中OHa表示 (a)和(b)的反应中源自(a)的羟基相当于COOHb,表示(a)和(b)的反应中源自(b)的羧基的当量,其中 聚酯树脂(A)的酸值为13〜50mgKOH / g,羟值为8mgKOH / g以下; 和包含该调色剂组合物的调色剂组合物。

    Microbial Pesticide Inhibiting the Outbreak of Plant Disease Damage
    3.
    发明申请
    Microbial Pesticide Inhibiting the Outbreak of Plant Disease Damage 审中-公开
    微生物农药抑制植物病害的爆发

    公开(公告)号:US20080019947A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11568369

    申请日:2005-04-27

    IPC分类号: A01N63/04 A01P15/00 A01P3/00

    摘要: This invention is to provide microbial pesticides that can control plant disease damages by spraying the microbial pesticides, which contain filamentous fungus Verticillium lecanii having suppressant effect on the growth of plant pathogen, onto plants such as fruits and vegetables, and to provide soil borne improvement agents which contain filamentous fungus Verticillium lecanii, and exert effect on improving the soil borne by applying to soil borne. By applying filamentous fungus Verticillium lecanii, preferably strains having an ability of colonization on plant surface, and/or strains having an ability of colonization on plant root surfaces and/or in rhizosphere to plants as microbial pesticides, the growth of plant pathogens as well as insect pests adhering to plants can be significantly suppressed. Furthermore, by giving them to soil borne, the growth of pathogens in plant rhizomes and the rhizosphere thereof can be suppressed, and pathogens are not developed in the soil borne even after the transplantation, therefore, the soil borne can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是提供可以通过将含有对植物病原体的生长具有抑制作用的丝状真菌轮枝孢霉的微生物农药喷洒到水果和蔬菜等植物上来提供能够控制植物病害损害的微生物农药,并提供土壤改良剂 其中含有丝状真菌轮枝孢属,并通过施用于土壤对土壤进行改良。 通过施用丝状真菌轮枝菌属(Verticillium lecanii),优选具有植物表面定殖能力的菌株和/或具有植物根表面和/或根际作物作为微生物杀虫剂植物的定植能力的菌株,以及植物病原体的生长以及 可以显着抑制附着于植物的昆虫害虫。 此外,通过给予土壤,可以抑制植物根茎及其根际中病原体的生长,即使在移植后,土壤中也不会发生病原体,因此土壤可以改善。

    Resin for toner and toner composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Resin for toner and toner composition 有权
    用于调色剂和调色剂组合物的树脂

    公开(公告)号:US08592120B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US12601817

    申请日:2008-05-28

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: The object is to develop a resin for a toner, which has both of hot offset resistance and a low-temperature fixing property even when used in a high-speed and energy-saving toner. Thus, disclosed is a resin for a toner, which comprises a polyester resin (A) having a THF insoluble fraction content of 1 to 36 wt %, a peak top molecular weight of 4500 to 20000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography on a THF soluble fraction, and a softening point of 120 to 180° C., and meeting the requirements represented by the following formulae (1) and (2): (Acid value)/(hydroxyl value)≧1 (acid value=15 to 80 mgKOH/g, hydroxyl value≧3.0 mgKOH/g)  Formula (1) (A numeric value of the THF-insoluble fraction content expressed in % by weight)/(a numeric value of the softening point expressed in degree ° C.)≦0.2  Formula (2).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是开发一种调色剂用树脂,即使用于高速,节能的调色剂中也具有耐热粘着性和低温定影性。 因此,公开了一种用于调色剂的树脂,其包含THF不溶部分含量为1至36重量%的聚酯树脂(A),通过凝胶渗透色谱法测定的THF可溶的峰顶分子量为4500至20000 分数,软化点为120〜180℃,满足下述式(1)和(2)所示的要求:(酸值)/(羟值)= 1(酸值= 15〜80 mgKOH / g,羟基值> 3.0mgKOH / g)式(1)(以重量%表示的THF不溶级分含量的数值)/(以℃表示的软化点的数值) @ 0.2Formula(2)。

    DOOR FOR VEHICLE WITH VIBRATION SUPPRESSION
    5.
    发明申请
    DOOR FOR VEHICLE WITH VIBRATION SUPPRESSION 失效
    具有振动抑制的车辆门

    公开(公告)号:US20070210612A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11683704

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: B60J5/00

    摘要: A door includes an inner panel, an outer panel, a door beam fixed to the inner panel, hinges, and a door lock unit. The door beam is connected at one end to one end side face of the inner panel at a first location and at the other end thereof to the other end side face at a second location higher or lower than the first location along a substantial diagonal of the outer panel. A first vibration damping member intervenes between the door beam and the outer panel to have contact with the door beam and the outer panel. A second vibration damping member may be further arranged above or under the door beam inside the outer panel. A third vibration damping member including a patch member may be attached to an interior face of the outer panel.

    摘要翻译: 门包括内板,外板,固定到内板的门梁,铰链和门锁单元。 门梁的一端在第一位置处连接到内板的一个端面,并且在另一端处连接到另一端侧,在比第一位置更高或更低的第二位置沿着第一位置沿着 外板。 第一减震构件介于门梁和外板之间以与门梁和外板接触。 第二减震构件可以进一步布置在外板的上方或下方的门梁的外侧面板内。 包括补片构件的第三振动阻尼构件可以附接到外板的内表面。

    Water-absorbent resin particles and the production thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Water-absorbent resin particles and the production thereof 失效
    吸水性树脂颗粒及其制造

    公开(公告)号:US5668078A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US476718

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing improved water-absorbent resin particles comprising the step of treating water-absorbent particles, which are crosslinked polymers of ethylenically unsaturated monomers comprising acrylic acid and/or acrylic acid salt as an essential element, with a modified silicone oil having a functional group which can react with a carboxyl group and/or a carboxylate group in the molecule Improved water-absorbent resin particles obtained by the process have a hygroscopic blocking rate of 20 % or less under a relative humidity of 80 % at 40.degree. C., a dust level of 10 CPM or less and an absorbing characteristic of initial absorbency under load to physiological saline of 20 times or more. The present invention provides water-absorbent resin particles which have an improved hygroscopic blocking rate under high humidity and dust generation rate with a good initial absorbency under load and absorbing capacity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备改进的吸水性树脂颗粒的方法,其包括将包含丙烯酸和/或丙烯酸盐作为必需元素的烯键式不饱和单体的交联聚合物与改性的 具有可与分子中的羧基和/或羧酸酯基反应的官能团的硅油通过该方法获得的改进的吸水性树脂颗粒在80%的相对湿度下具有20%或更低的吸湿性阻塞率 40℃,粉尘水平为10千克/千立方厘米以下,并且在负荷下对生理盐水的初始吸收吸收特性为20倍以上。 本发明提供吸湿性树脂颗粒,其在高湿度和粉尘产生速率下具有改善的吸湿阻塞率,在负载和吸收能力下具有良好的初始吸收性。

    RESIN FOR TONER AND TONER COMPOSITION
    7.
    发明申请
    RESIN FOR TONER AND TONER COMPOSITION 有权
    调色剂和碳粉组合物的树脂

    公开(公告)号:US20100196812A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12601817

    申请日:2008-05-28

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08 C08G63/00

    摘要: The object is to develop a resin for a toner, which has both of hot offset resistance and a low-temperature fixing property even when used in a high-speed and energy-saving toner. Thus, disclosed is a resin for a toner, which comprises a polyester resin (A) having a THF insoluble fraction content of 1 to 36 wt %, a peak top molecular weight of 4500 to 20000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography on a THF soluble fraction, and a softening point of 120 to 180° C., and meeting the requirements represented by the following formulae (1) and (2): (Acid value)/(hydroxyl value)≧1 (acid value=15 to 80 mgKOH/g, hydroxyl value≧3.0 mgKOH/g)   Formula (1) (A numeric value of the THF-insoluble fraction content expressed in % by weight)/(a numeric value of the softening point expressed in degree ° C.)≦0.2   Formula (2)

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是开发一种调色剂用树脂,即使用于高速,节能的调色剂中也具有耐热粘着性和低温定影性。 因此,公开了一种用于调色剂的树脂,其包含THF不溶部分含量为1至36重量%的聚酯树脂(A),通过凝胶渗透色谱法测定的THF可溶的峰顶分子量为4500至20000 分数,软化点为120〜180℃,满足下述式(1)和(2)所示的要求:(酸值)/(羟值)≥1(酸值= 15〜80mgKOH / g,羟值≥3.0mgKOH/ g)式(1)(THF不溶级分含量的数值,以重量%表示)/(软化点的数值,以℃表示)≦̸ 0.2式(2)

    Door for vehicle with vibration suppression
    8.
    发明授权
    Door for vehicle with vibration suppression 失效
    具有振动抑制的车辆门

    公开(公告)号:US07401847B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-22

    申请号:US11683704

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: B60R27/00

    摘要: A door includes an inner panel, an outer panel, a door beam fixed to the inner panel, hinges, and a door lock unit. The door beam is connected at one end to one end side face of the inner panel at a first location and at the other end thereof to the other end side face at a second location higher or lower than the first location along a substantial diagonal of the outer panel. A first vibration damping member intervenes between the door beam and the outer panel to have contact with the door beam and the outer panel. A second vibration damping member may be further arranged above or under the door beam inside the outer panel. A third vibration damping member including a patch member may be attached to an interior face of the outer panel.

    摘要翻译: 门包括内板,外板,固定到内板的门梁,铰链和门锁单元。 门梁的一端在第一位置处连接到内板的一个端面,并且在另一端处连接到另一端侧,在比第一位置更高或更低的第二位置沿着第一位置沿着 外板。 第一减震构件介于门梁和外板之间以与门梁和外板接触。 第二减震构件可以进一步布置在外板的上方或下方的门梁的外侧面板内。 包括补片构件的第三振动阻尼构件可以附接到外板的内表面。

    Anti-bacterial water absorbing agent and anti-bacterial water absorbent
material
    10.
    发明授权
    Anti-bacterial water absorbing agent and anti-bacterial water absorbent material 失效
    抗菌吸水剂和抗菌吸水材料

    公开(公告)号:US5981668A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US958440

    申请日:1997-10-27

    摘要: An anti-bacterial water absorbing agent having excellent water absorption, anti-bacterial activity, and powder flow properties. The agent is useful in the manufacture of absorbent materials particularly for absorbing urine, blood, and body fluids and the like. The agent comprises a water absorbing resin (A) having pendant acid groups, at least on acid group being in the form of a quaternary ammonium salt having the general formula (1). ##STR1## wherein --X.sup.- is an anionic pendant group covalently bonded to backbone in the water absorbing resin (A) and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are organic groups. In embodiments, at least one of the organic groups on the ammonium ion is an aliphatic alkyl group having 5 to 20 carbons. At least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is a C.sub.5 to C.sub.20 aliphatic alkyl group. The resin has a quaternary nitrogen atom content of about 2.times.10.sup.-4 % to about 0.8% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的吸水性,抗细菌活性和粉末流动性的抗菌吸水剂。 该试剂可用于制造吸收材料,特别是用于吸收尿液,血液和体液等。 该试剂包含至少具有通式(1)的季铵盐形式的酸基的具有酸基侧基的吸水树脂(A)。 其中-X-是在吸水树脂(A)中共价键合到主链上的阴离子侧基,R1,R2,R3和R4是有机基团。 在实施方案中,铵离子上的至少一个有机基团是具有5至20个碳的脂族烷基。 R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4中的至少一个是C 5至C 20脂族烷基。 该树脂的季氮原子含量约为2×10 -4%至约0.8%重量。