摘要:
A novel 2-pyridylthiazolidin-4-one derivative represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein Ar denotes an aryl group unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom or with a lower alkoxy group; X denotes a straight-chain or branched-chain lower alkylene group or a single bond; R denotes a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, cycloalkyl, acyloxy, di(lower alkyl) amino, hydroxyl or aryl group, or denotes an aryl group substituted with a lower alkoxy group; and Py denotes a pyridyl group, and the acid addition salt thereof, which have an excellent platelet activating factor antagonsm.
摘要:
Thiazolidin-4-one derivative represented by the following general formula (I) and acid addition salts thereof ##STR1## wherein; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and denote each(i) a residue represented by the general formula--A--R.sup.4 wherein, A denotes a single bond, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenylene, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynylene and R.sup.4 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl,or(ii) a residue represented by the general formula ##STR2## wherein, B denotes a single bond or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylene, R.sup.5 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, substituted silyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, n and n' denote each an integer of 2 to 4, m denotes an integer of 1 to 3, and m' denotes an integer of 0 to 2;R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl, allyl, 2-propynyl,or(c) the general formula--F--R.sup.9 wherein, F denotes C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkylene and R.sup.9 denotes a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic aromatic residue or an amino group represented by the general formula ##STR3## (R.sup.10 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkanoyl and R.sup.11 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or R.sup.10 in combination with R.sup.11 denotes a 5- to 7-membered cyclic amino group which optionally contains other hetero atoms.Having selective PAF-antagonistic activities, these compounds are very useful as preventive and curative agents for PAF-induced diseases, for example, various kinds of inflammation, allergic diseases, circulatory diseases, and gastro-intestinal diseases.
摘要:
Thiazolidin-4-one derivative represented by the folowing general formula (I) and acid addition salts thereof ##STR1## wherein; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and denote each(i) a residue represented by the general formula--A--R.sup.4 wherein, A denotes a single bond, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenylene, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynylene and R.sup.4 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl, or(ii) a residue represented by the general formula{(CH.sub.2).sub.n O}.sub.m {(CH.sub.2).sub.n' O}B--R.sup.5 wherein, B denotes a single bond or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylene, R.sup.5 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, substituted silyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, n and n' denote each an integer of 2 to 4, m denotes an integer of 1 to 3, and m' denotes an integer of 0 to 2; andR.sup.3 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl, allyl, 2-propynyl, or a residue represented by(a) the general formula--CH.sub.2).sub.l R.sup.6 wherein, R.sup.6 denotes halogen, an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted by one or more hydroxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups, or a residue represented by the general formula --D--R.sup.7 (D denotes oxygen or sulfur and R.sup.7 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkanol) and l denotes an integer of 2 to 4,(b) the general formula--CH.sub.2).sub.k CO--E--R.sup.8 wherein, E denotes oxygen, sulfur, imino, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylimino, R.sup.8 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or --(E--R.sup.8) denotes a 5- to 7-membered cyclic amino group which optionally contains other hetero atoms, and k denotes an integer of 1 to 3, or(c) the general formula--F--R.sup.9 wherein, F denotes C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkylene and R.sup.9 denotes a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic aromatic residue or an amino group represented by the general formula ##STR2## (R.sup.10 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or R.sup.10 in combination with R.sup.11 denotes a 5- to 7-membered cyclic amino group which optionally contains other hetero atoms), with the proviso that, when R.sup.1 is hydrogen and R.sup.2 is methyl, R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl, 2-propynyl, or a residue represented by(a) the general formula--CH.sub.2).sub.l R.sup.6 wherein, R.sup.6 denotes halogen, an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted by one or more hydroxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups, or a residue represented by the general formula --D--R.sup.7 (D denotes oxygen or sulfur and R.sup.7 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkanoyl) and l denotes an integer of 2 to 4,(b) the general formula--CH.sub.2).sub.k CO--E--R.sup.8 wherein, E denotes oxygen, sulfur, imino, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylimino, R.sup.8 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or --(E--R.sup.8) denotes a 5- to 7-membered cyclic amino group which optionally contains other hetero atoms, and k denotes an integer of 1 to 3, or(c) the general formula--F--R.sup.9 wherein, F denotes C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkylene and R.sup.9 denotes a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic aromatic residue or an amino group represented by the general formula ##STR3## (R.sup.10 denotes hydrogen, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkanoyl and R.sup.11 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or R.sup.10 in combination with R.sup.11 denotes a 5- to 7-membered cyclic amino group which optionally contains other hetero atoms.Having selective PAF-antagonistic activities, these compounds are very useful as preventive and curative agents for PAF-induced diseases, for example, various kinds of inflammation, allergic diseases, circulatory diseases, and gastro-intestinal diseases.
摘要:
This invention is to provide quinazolinone derivatives, and their acid salts and quaternary ammonium salts, having an effect of preventing or treating diseases caused by calcium ion overload in cells, such as ischemic heart disease, ischemic cerebral disease and ischemic renal disease, and their usage. The quinazolinone derivatives are represented by the formula: ##STR1## typically, T represents an oxygen atom; Y represents a phenyl or cyclohexyl group; R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen or chlorine atom; R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom; ring W represents a benzene or pyridine ring; Z represents a group of the formula: ##STR2##
摘要:
A 2-pyridyl-thiazolidin-4-one derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each a hydrogen atom, an C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl group, an C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl group, an C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkynyl group, an aryl group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl group or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, an C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl group, an C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl group, an C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl group or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, P is a pyridyl group or its N-substituted pyridinium salt which may have a substituent, said substituent being selected from the group consisting of halogen atom, cyano group, hydroxy group, amino group, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, lower alkylamino group, halogenated lower alkyl group, acyl group, acyloxy group, acylthio group, acylamino group, carboxyl group, lower alkoxycarbonyl group, carbamoyl group, lower alkyl substituted carbamoyl group, heterocyclic group, and lower cycloalkyl group, and n represents an integer of 0, 1 or 2, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and an anti-ulcer agent which contains, as an effective ingredient, said 2-pyridyl-thiazolidine-4-one derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
A novel bicyclooctane derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, X is ethylene or vinylene, and Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are independently hydrogen or a hydroxyl-protecting group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said compound in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen. Said compound and pharmaceutically acceptable salt are chemically stable, have platelet anti-aggregation activity without undesirable pharmacological actions and exhibit the duration of high biological activity.
摘要:
A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 is a free or esterified carboxyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a cyano group, a group of the formula: ##STR2## (R.sup.a and R.sup.b are each independently a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl group, a benzyl group, a phenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with a halogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, or, when taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached, they represent a 5 to 7-membered saturated heterocyclic group) or a group of the formula: ##STR3## (R.sup.a and R.sup.b are each as defined above), Y is an ethylene group or a vinylene group, R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a protected hydroxyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, when taken together, means a single linkage to form a double bond between the carbon atoms which they are linked, R.sup.3 is a hydroxyl group or a protected hydroxyl group, R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, R.sup.5 is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkenyl group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkynyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl group or a group of the formula: --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --B (n is 1 or 2 and B is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyl group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl group, or a phenyl or phenoxy group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, a trifluoromethyl group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyl group), A is a group of either one of the formulae: ##STR4## (R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group) and ##STR5## m.sub.1 is 1 or 2 and m.sub.2 is 0, 1 or 2, and the non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts threreof. Said compounds have strong anti-ulcerogenic activity and are useful in treatment of gastraintestinal ulcer.
摘要:
A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is the group of the formula:Ar.sup.1 --D--Ar.sup.2 --wherein Ar.sup.1 is a phenyl or thienyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; Ar.sup.2 is a phenylene or thienylene group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; D is a divalent radical selected from the group consisting of >C.dbd.N--OR .sup.4 [wherein R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group], >C.dbd.O, ##STR2## >CHOH, >NH radical, or single bond, ##STR3## wherein R.sup.5 is a lower alkoxy or phenyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; E is a methine group or a nitrogen atom; F is a vinylene group or an oxygen atom, ##STR4## wherein R.sup.6 is a lower alkoxy group; R.sup.7 is a lower alkyl group; R.sup.8 is a benzoyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom, B is a divalent azole group; R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, aryl-lower alkyl, or the group of the formula:R.sup.9 --G--wherein R.sup.9 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, halo-lower alkyl, amino-lower alkyl, aryl or aryl-lower alkyl group or the group of the formula: ##STR5## wherein R.sup.10 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group; R.sup.11 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower cycloalkyl, aryl-lower alkyl, aryl or aroyl group; or the group of the formula: --NR.sup.10 R.sup.11 is a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring; or the group of the formula:R.sup.12 --O--wherein R.sup.12 is a lower alkyl or polyhalo-lower alkyl group; G is a divalent group selected from the group consisting of >C.dbd.O, >C.dbd.S, >(C.dbd.O).sub.2 or >SO.sub.2 radical; or the group of the formula: --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 is a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring: R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group, or its acid addition salts, which is useful for immunomodulator.
摘要:
Novel cyclopropylmethylamine compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar.sup.1 represents a phenyl group having one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy and trifluoromethyl, of which at least one is present at the o- or m-position, Ar.sup.2 represents an unsubstituted phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, R represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl and R' represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl, and their non-toxic salts, which possess various useful pharmacological activities and can be produced by reduction of the corresponding compounds of the formula: ##STR2## wherein Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, R and R' are each as defined above or by condensation of the corresponding compounds of the formula: ##STR3## wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are each as defined above and X is a conventional leaving (removable) group with amines of the formula: ##STR4## wherein R and R' are each as defined above.
摘要:
A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is the group of the formula:Ar.sup.1 --D--Ar.sup.2 --wherein Ar.sup.1 is a phenyl or thienyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; Ar.sup.2 is a phenylene or thienylene group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; D is a divalent radical selected from the group consisting of >C.dbd.N--OR.sup.4 [wherein R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group], >C.dbd.O, ##STR2## >CHOH, >NH radical, or single bond, ##STR3## wherein R.sup.5 is a lower alkoxy or a phenyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; E is a methine group or a nitrogen atom; F is a vinylene group or an oxygen atom, ##STR4## wherein R.sup.6 is a lower alkoxy group; R.sup.7 is a lower alkyl group; R.sup.8 is a benzoyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom, B is a divalent azole group; R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, aryl-lower alkyl, or the group of the formula:R.sup.9 --G--wherein R.sup.9 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, halo-lower alkyl, amino-lower alkyl, aryl or aryl-lower alkyl group or the group of the formula: ##STR5## wherein R.sup.10 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkoxy group; R.sup.11 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower cycloalkyl, aryl-lower alkyl, aryl or aroyl group; or the group of the formula: --NR.sup.10 R.sup.11 is a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring; or the group of the formula:R.sup.12 --O--wherein R.sup.12 is a lower alkyl or polyhalo-lower alkyl group; G is a divalent group selected from the group consisting of >C.dbd.O, >C.dbd.S, >(C.dbd.O).sub.2 or >SO.sub.2 radical; or the group of the formula: --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 is a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring: R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group, or its acid addition salts, which is useful for immunomodulator.