摘要:
To provide a cockpit module structure for a vehicle where large foot space and a secure and stable supported state can be secured, the body of an air conditioning unit inside which heat exchangers and opening and closing doors are installed is penetrated by a steering member.
摘要:
An automatic transmission apparatus is provided with a compact shifting mechanism. The apparatus includes an automatic transmission, the shifting mechanism arranged inside the vehicle cabin to have a shift lever to be manipulated by a driver and also adapted to allow a desired driving range of the vehicle to be selected by the driver's manipulating of the shift lever, a link mechanism to transmit a movement of the shift lever to the shifting mechanism and a manipulating-force assisting device acting on a connecting part between the shifting mechanism and the link mechanism to assist a driver's force to manipulate the shift lever, the manipulating-force assisting device having a motor as a driving source.
摘要:
A vehicular automatic power transmission operating device includes an operating lever, a lever case, a torque sensor, a mounting member and a power assist unit. The operating lever creates operational force to shift into a position of an automatic power transmission. The lever case accommodates a lower end portion of the operating lever therein. The torque sensor detects operational force of the operating lever. An input shaft and an output shaft of the torque sensor serve as a rotary shaft of the operating lever. The mounting member is divided into first and second members by the input shaft and the output shaft of the torque sensor. Provided in the first and second members, respectively, are first and second fixing members by which the input shaft is fixed to the mounting member, and first and second bearing portions by which the output shaft is rotatably supported to the mounting member. The power assist unit creates power assist force and adds it to operational force of the operating lever in response to output from the torque sensor.
摘要:
In an automatic transmission apparatus (10) for a vehicle provided with a shift lever (20) manually changing a position of an automatic transmission (50), a torque detector (30) for detecting a changing operation force of the shift lever, and an assist force applying means (40) for applying a backup force to the manual operating force of the shift lever so as to transmit to the automatic transmission via a transmitting means (52–54), thereby changing to a desired position, a lever base (26) of the shift lever (20) is mounted to an input shaft (31a) of the rotation axis (31) of the torque detector (30), and an output gear (43) of the assist force applying means (40) is mounted to an output shaft (31b) of the rotation axis (31) of the torque detector (30), and the rotation axis of the shift lever (20), the rotation axis (31) of the torque detector (30) and the rotation axis of the assist force applying means (40) are arranged in a line.
摘要:
A crystalline semiconductor having an even surface and a large crystal grain size is formed on an economical glass substrate using a laser crystallizing technology. A series of processes, including forming an insulation film on a glass substrate; forming a semiconductor film in the first layer; crystallizing the semiconductor film in the first layer by irradiating laser light stepwise from weak energy laser light to strong energy laser light; forming a semiconductor film in a second layer having a film thickness thinner than that of the semiconductor film in the first layer; performing laser crystallization of the semiconductor thin film in the second layer by irradiating laser light stepwise from weak energy laser light to strong energy laser light, are continuously performed without exposing the workpiece to the atmosphere.
摘要:
A developer container includes a cylindrical container main body, a supporting member, a sheet-like developer guiding member, and an adhesion eliminating portion. The container main body has a concavity forming a storage space, has a discharge hole, and conveys the stored developer toward the discharge hole by rotating about its axial line. The supporting member covers a portion including the concavity and the discharge hole over circumferences thereof to support the container main body so as to be rotatable about the axial line, and has a leading through hole for leading the developer discharged from the discharge hole of the container main body to the outside. The developer guiding member guides the developer discharged from the discharge hole of the container main body to the leading through hole. The adhesion eliminating portion eliminates developer adhering to the developer guiding member through rotation of the container main body.
摘要:
A small-sized uni-directional optical power monitor with an excellent directional characteristic is disclosed. The monitor comprises: a GRIN lens having a tap film for transmitting and reflecting an optical signal from an input and an output optical fiber with a predetermined ratio; and a photodiode having a lens for detecting and measuring part of the optical signal that has transmitted through the tap film. The tap film of the GRIN lens is connected to the photodiode by an opaque black sleeve having two continuous circular holes serving as an internal optical path between them. The two circular holes are parallel to each other, their center axes are shifted from each other, and the two circular holes communicate each other through a through-hole at the sleeve intermediate position. The portion of the optical signal coming from one of the optical fibers and transmitting through the tap film passes through the two circular holes and the through-hole and is detected by the photodiode. Since one of the circular holes has a vertical wall at the sleeve intermediate position, an optical signal coming from the other optical fiber and transmitting through the tap film is obstructed by the wall and is not measured by the photodiode.
摘要:
There is provided a pseudo-halftone image expression method capable of processing vector data with an excellent image quality and small computational complexity. Gray levels of n×n/m are expressed by varying the number of formed dots within a matrix of n×n dots on an m-dot basis (where n denotes an integer of 8 or more and m denotes an integer of 4 or more). A dot formation rule corresponding to each gray level within a matrix is divided into at least two stages, form a low gray level to a high gray level. In a first stage, dots are arranged at random and in dispersion so as to separate a dot from each other. In a second stage, dots are extended in random directions in turn so as to prevent an island of successive dots from coupling with each other using the dots arranged at the first stage as a nucleus.
摘要:
A visible-ray polymerizable composition comprising: (1) a monomer comprising a (meth)acrylate monomer; and (2) a visible-ray polymerization initiator comprising: (A) a coumarin dye; (B) at least one photo acid generator selected from the group consisting of a halo-alkyl substituted s-triazine derivative and a diphenyliodonium salt compound; and (C) an aryl borate compound.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a device for producing carbonated water. The device includes a hermetic container, a first pipe member continually conducting a carbonic acid gas into an inner hollow space of the hermetic container, a second pipe member intermittently conducting pressurized water into the inner hollow space of the hermetic container in response to demand, and a third pipe member intermittently conducting carbonated water temporarily staying in the container to a location outside of the container in response to demand. A nozzle is connected to one end of the second pipe member and is disposed within the container at a top end thereof. The nozzle has a plurality of holes which allow the pressurized water to be downwardly injected into the inner hollow space of the container. A plate member may be disposed within the inner hollow space of the container. The plate member includes a first hole which is located at a position corresponding to a downward path of the injected water, and at least one second hole which is located at a position offset from an upward path of the injected water.