Preform for fluorescent lamp, fluorescent lamp prepared by the same, and
method for preparing the fluorescent lamp
    1.
    发明授权
    Preform for fluorescent lamp, fluorescent lamp prepared by the same, and method for preparing the fluorescent lamp 失效
    荧光灯预制件,由其制备的荧光灯以及荧光灯的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5932970A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US943745

    申请日:1997-10-03

    摘要: There is provided a preform for a fluorescent lamp comprising a bulb and a stem provided with a filament and a discharge electrode and a fluorescent lamp prepared by the preform without an exhaust pipe for use as an indicating lamp, the fluorescent lamp being sealed after exhausting inside air and charging inert gas and mercury through an appropriate space formed between the bulb and the stem inserted into the bulb. Thus, even when liquefied mercury is present in the discharge chamber, it receives a large amount of heat from the filament applied voltage and is easily and quickly evaporated, whereby the characteristics of the lamp become stable quickly after turning on the lamp.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于荧光灯的预制件,其包括灯泡和设置有灯丝的灯杆和放电电极以及由预成型件制成的荧光灯,而不使用用作指示灯的排气管,荧光灯在内部排气之后被密封 空气并通过在插入灯泡中的灯泡和灯杆之间形成的适当空间来充入惰性气体和汞。 因此,即使在放电室中存在液化汞的情况下,由于灯丝施加的电压也容易产生大量的热量,容易且迅速的蒸发,因此在接通灯后,灯的特性变得稳定。

    Flavor-tasting article
    2.
    发明授权
    Flavor-tasting article 失效
    调味品

    公开(公告)号:US5845649A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US925134

    申请日:1997-09-08

    IPC分类号: A24B15/16 A24D1/18

    CPC分类号: A24B15/165

    摘要: A flavor-tasting article including a flavor-generating medium, and a heating source disposed physically separated from the flavor-generating medium to heat the flavor-generating medium to release a flavoring component therefrom. The flavor-generating medium includes a flavoring component-holding material formed of a heat-irreversibly gelled, heat-irreversibly coagulating glucan and a flavoring component held in the holding material. The flavor-generating material releases a sufficient amount of the flavoring component only through heating.

    摘要翻译: 一种风味品,其包括产生香味的介质和与所述香味发生介质物理分离的加热源,以加热所述香料发生介质以从其中释放调味成分。 产生香味的介质包括由热不可逆胶凝,热不可逆凝固葡聚糖和保持在保持材料中的调味组分形成的调味组分保持材料。 发味物质仅通过加热释放足够量的调味成分。

    Flow imaging method using an MRI apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Flow imaging method using an MRI apparatus 失效
    使用MRI装置的流动成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US5221898A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US798907

    申请日:1991-11-27

    IPC分类号: G01R33/561 G01R33/563

    摘要: This invention relates to a ultra-high speed nuclear magnetic resonance fluid imaging method for selectively reconstructing projected images of a fluid from an echo train generated by the use of a readout gradient magnetic field which inverses periodically. A pulse-like encoding gradient magnetic field is used in combination with a readout gradient magnetic field which inverses periodically, so as to generate an echo train containing alternately echoes whose phase change of magnetization due to a flow is emphasized and echoes whose phase change of magnetization due to the flow is corrected, and subjected sequentially to phase encoding. A data train containing only the echoes whose phase change of magnetization due to the flow is emphasized and a data train containing only the echoes whose phase change of magnetization due to the flow is corrected are formed from sampling data of these echoes, respectively, and two images are then obtained by subjecting them individually to two-dimensional Fourier transform. Both of these images are then subtracted.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种超高速核磁共振流体成像方法,用于从通过使用周期性反转的读出梯度磁场产生的回波序列中选择性地重构流体的投影图像。 脉冲式编码梯度磁场与周期性反转的读出梯度磁场结合使用,以便生成包含交替回波的回波串,该回波串被强调由于流动引起的磁化相位变化,并且回波其磁化相位变化 由于流程被校正,并且顺序地进行相位编码。 仅包含其中由于流动引起的磁化相位变化的回波的数据列被分别由这些回波的采样数据分别形成,并且仅包含校正由流动引起的磁化相位变化的回波的数据列分别形成 然后通过对它们进行二维傅立叶变换而获得图像。 然后将这两个图像相减。

    Spectral type radiation imaging system
    4.
    发明授权
    Spectral type radiation imaging system 失效
    光谱辐射成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US4890310A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-26

    申请号:US106345

    申请日:1987-10-09

    摘要: An x-ray having the energy bandwidth which extends between above and below the absorption edge energy of an element constituting a contrast agent is emitted from an x-ray source as an x-ray to be projected to an object, the x-ray at the higher energy component than the absorption energy of the contrast-agent constituting element is detected by one x-ray detector, the x-ray, having been transmitted through the one x-ray detector, at the lower energy component than the absorption edge energy of the contrast agent constituting element is detected by another x-ray detector, and a subtraction image is obtained by processing the image data from both detectors.

    摘要翻译: 从构成造影剂的元件的吸收边缘能量的上方和下方延伸的能量带宽的x射线作为x射线从X射线源发射以投影到物体,X射线在 通过一个X射线检测器来检测比造影剂构成元件的吸收能量更高的能量分量,x射线已经通过一个x射线检测器以比吸收边缘能量更低的能量分量 由另一X射线检测器检测造影剂构成元件,并且通过从两个检测器处理图像数据来获得减影图像。

    Method and apparatus for classifying white blood cells
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for classifying white blood cells 失效
    白细胞分类方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4850024A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US720013

    申请日:1985-04-04

    摘要: An apparatus for classifying leukocytes comprises a sample image preprocessing unit which modifies the pattern of the nucleus of each of predetermined number of leukocytes extracted from the image of a blood sample, a unit for analyzing each of the processed nucleus patterns and broadly classifying each of the leukocytes into a typical or quasi-typical band form neutrophil, a typical or quasi-typical segmented neutrophil, or other neutrophil in an intermixture domain or a leukocyte other than a neutrophil, and a unit for calculating sample estimation indexes from the numbers of typical and quasi-typical neutrophils and the total number of neutrophils, classifying each of the neutrophils in the intermixture domain into a band form or a segmented neutrophil in accordance with the estimation indexes, and adding the numbers of intermixed band form and segmented neutrophils to the numbers of typical or quasi-typical band form and segmented neutrophils, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 用于分类白细胞的装置包括样本图像预处理单元,其对从血液样本的图像提取的预定数量的白细胞中的每一个白细胞的核的图案进行修改,分析每个经处理的核图案的单元,并且对 白细胞成为典型或准典型的带状中性粒细胞,典型或准典型的分段嗜中性粒细胞,或混合结构域中的其他嗜中性粒细胞或嗜中性粒细胞以外的白细胞,以及用于从典型和准 准典型嗜中性粒细胞和嗜中性粒细胞总数,根据估计指标将混合结构域中的每个嗜中性粒细胞分类为带状或分段嗜中性粒细胞,并将混合带形式和分段嗜中性粒细胞数加到 典型或准典型的带状和分段嗜中性粒细胞。

    Film image reading out device
    6.
    发明授权
    Film image reading out device 失效
    电影图像读出装置

    公开(公告)号:US4818861A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US64573

    申请日:1987-06-22

    IPC分类号: G01N21/59 H04N1/028 H01J3/14

    摘要: In a film image reading out device, in which one surface of a film, where images are recorded, is scanned repeatedly with a laser light beam along a scanning line and images are read out by detecting continuously light, which has passed through the film, while moving the film with a low speed in the direction, which is perpendicular to the scanning line, a light diffusing member is disposed closely to the surface opposite to that of the film scanned with the laser light beam and the optical density of the film is detected continuously by leading transmitted and diffused light to a photodetector by means of a bundle of optical fibers.

    摘要翻译: 在电影图像读出装置中,其中记录有图像的胶片的一个表面沿着扫描线用激光重复扫描,并且通过检测已经通过胶片的连续光来读出图像, 在与垂直于扫描线的方向上以低速移动胶片的同时,光扩散部件靠近与用激光束扫描的胶片的表面相反的表面设置,并且胶片的光密度为 通过一束光纤将发射和扩散的光引导到光电检测器来连续检测。

    VOICE SYNTHESIS DEVICE, NAVIGATION DEVICE HAVING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING VOICE MESSAGE
    7.
    发明申请
    VOICE SYNTHESIS DEVICE, NAVIGATION DEVICE HAVING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING VOICE MESSAGE 审中-公开
    语音合成设备,具有该语音合成设备的导航设备和用于合成语音消息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110218809A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13023000

    申请日:2011-02-08

    IPC分类号: G10L13/08

    CPC分类号: G10L13/08

    摘要: A voice synthesis device includes: a memory for storing a plurality of recorded voice data; a dividing unit for dividing a text into a plurality of words or phrases, wherein the text is to be converted into a voice message; a verifying unit for verifying whether one of the recorded voice data corresponding to each word or phrase is disposed in the memory; and a voice synthesizing unit for preparing a whole of the text with the recorded voice data when all of the recorded voice data corresponding to all of the plurality of words or phrases are disposed in the memory, and for preparing the whole of the text with rule-based synthesized voice data when at least one of the recorded voice data corresponding to one of the plurality of words or phrases is not disposed in the memory.

    摘要翻译: 语音合成装置包括:存储多个记录的语音数据的存储器; 用于将文本分割成多个单词或短语的分割单元,其中所述文本将被转换成语音消息; 验证单元,用于验证与每个单词或短语相对应的所记录的语音数据之一是否被布置在存储器中; 以及语音合成单元,用于当与所有多个单词或短语全部对应的所有记录的语音数据都设置在存储器中时,用记录的语音数据准备整个文本,并且用于通过规则准备整个文本 当与所述多个单词或短语中的一个相对应的所记录的语音数据中的至少一个未被布置在所述存储器中时,基于所述合成语音数据。

    Voice recognition apparatus and navigation apparatus
    8.
    发明申请
    Voice recognition apparatus and navigation apparatus 有权
    语音识别装置和导航装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080288254A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US12010338

    申请日:2008-01-24

    IPC分类号: G10L15/04

    摘要: A voice recognition apparatus recognizes speaker's voice collected by a microphone, determines whether a telephone number is grouped into categories based on an inclusion of vocabulary in the telephone number that divides the telephone number into groups such as an area code, a city code and a subscriber number, and displays the telephone number in a display part in a grouped form of the area code, city code and subscriber number.

    摘要翻译: 语音识别装置识别由麦克风收集的扬声器的声音,基于将电话号码中的词汇包含在诸如区号,城市代码和订户之类的电话号码中,确定电话号码是否被分组成类别 号码,并以区号,城市代码和用户号码的分组形式在显示部分显示电话号码。

    Fluorescent lamp
    9.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp 失效
    日光灯

    公开(公告)号:US6104134A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US136453

    申请日:1998-08-19

    CPC分类号: H01J61/067 H01J61/72

    摘要: A fluorescent lamp comprising a bulb, a fluorescent material coated on an internal surface of the bulb, a stem, a discharge chamber filled with gas and mercury, a thermal cathode filament coated with electron emitting material, lead wires passing air-tight through the stem and supporting the thermal cathode filament and an anode, where the anode is substantially rectangular with a thickness 1/16.about.3/16 of the longitudinal length of the thermal cathode filament and is substantially parallel to cathode filament in a cross-sectional view along an axis Z. The thermal cathode filament and the rectangular anode are arranged such that either the thermal cathode filament or the rectangular anode is in a rotated position relative to the other on a parallel flat surface within an angle range of 30-60 degrees. In this composition, the smaller discharge spot is obtained to improve thermal electron emission efficiency and efficiency of the fluorescent lamp. Additionally, the luminance of the fluorescent lamp does not greatly decrease and is sufficient for use even after the discharge spot passes the center point of the thermal cathode filament.

    摘要翻译: 一种荧光灯,包括灯泡,涂覆在灯泡的内表面上的荧光材料,杆,填充有气体和汞的放电室,涂覆有电子发射材料的热阴极灯丝,穿过所述杆气密地穿过的导线 并且支撑热阴极灯丝和阳极,其中阳极基本上是矩形的,具有热阴极灯丝的纵向长度的厚度+ E,fra 1/16 + EE DIFFERENCE + E,fra 3/16 + EE, 沿着轴线Z在横截面图中与阴极丝平行。热阴极灯丝和矩形阳极被布置成使得热阴极灯丝或矩形阳极在平行的平坦表面上相对于另一个处于旋转位置 在30-60度的角度范围内。 在该组成中,获得较小的放电点以提高荧光灯的热电子发射效率和效率。 此外,荧光灯的亮度也不会大大降低,即使在放电点通过热阴极灯丝的中心点之后也足够使用。

    Arbitrary viewpoint three-dimensional imaging method using compressed
voxel data constructed by a directed search of voxel data representing
an image of an object and an arbitrary viewpoint
    10.
    发明授权
    Arbitrary viewpoint three-dimensional imaging method using compressed voxel data constructed by a directed search of voxel data representing an image of an object and an arbitrary viewpoint 失效
    使用通过定向搜索构成的压缩体元数据的任意视点三维成像方法,所述体素数据表示对象的图像和任意视点

    公开(公告)号:US5644689A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US1389

    申请日:1993-01-06

    IPC分类号: G06T15/10 G06T17/20

    CPC分类号: G06T15/10

    摘要: Original image coordinate data representing boundary positions of an object detected through the search of the object along predetermined multiple directions is produced in advance. A range image seen from a display plane is produced through the affine transformation process for the detected boundary positions and comparison and substitution processes for distances by means of a Z-buffer. A shading process is performed based on the range image, and the resulting object image is displayed on a CRT screen or the like. This method enables the transformation of voxel-wise original image data into original image coordinate data merely through the sequential access to the original image data, eliminating the need of intricate image processes such as tracking on the object surface, and is capable of displaying a three-dimensional image of the object quickly and also enhancing the picture quality of the displayed image.

    摘要翻译: 通过预先产生表示通过沿着预定的多个方向的对象的搜索而检测到的对象的边界位置的原始图像坐标数据。 通过用于检测到的边界位置的仿射变换处理和通过Z缓冲器的距离的比较和替换处理,产生从显示平面看到的范围图像。 基于范围图像执行阴影处理,并且将得到的对象图像显示在CRT屏幕等上。 该方法能够仅通过对原始图像数据的顺序访问而将体素化的原始图像数据转换为原始图像坐标数据,消除了对物体表面上的跟踪等复杂的图像处理的需要,并且能够显示三个 物体的三维图像快速,并且还增强显示图像的图像质量。