摘要:
A scanning optical apparatus comprises a light source unit, scanning means for deflecting a beam from said light source unit and scanning a scanning surface with the beam, means for detecting the beam scanned on said scanning surface and control means for controlling the beam scanned on said scanning surface in a direction perpendicular to said scanning surface on the basis of a magnitude and a change as a function of time of a signal output from said detecting means.
摘要:
A scanning optical device for scanning a material to be scanned with a beam emitted from a light source thereof, has a storage device for storing information relating to the quantity of deviation of a scanning optical system. The convergent position of the beams is adjustable in the direction of the optical axis by at least partially controlling the elements of the scanning optical system in accordance with information relating the quantity of deviation supplied by the storage device. The quantity of deviation such as curvature of field of the scanning optical system can be compensated by a simple structure. Therefore, a recording device or reading device employing the scanning optical system exhibiting high resolution, low cost and a capability of preventing deterioration in the gradation expression can be realized.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for forming halftone images which enables image recording on a process film without reducing the size of the recording area beyond that which is necessary. The method and apparatus is preferred particularly in the preparation of a master printing plate such as a printing plate which includes a photosensitive member having an organic silver salt. According to the method and apparatus, an image recording apparatus propagates error data when there exists a restriction on the minimum recording size and thereby preserves halftone concentration and reproduces intermediate gradation of darkness with stability.
摘要:
An optical element whose focal length is variable comprises a medium whose refractive index is variable by temperature, a heating device for imparting heat to the medium to cause an index gradient resulting from a temperature distribution to be created in the medium, and a device for controlling the amount of heat imparted to the medium by the heating device to vary the shape of the index gradient formed in the medium.
摘要:
A scanning optical apparatus comprises a light source unit, an optical system for converging a light beam from the light source unit at a predetermined position, a moving device for moving the converged position of the light beam by the optical system, a deflecting device for deflecting the light beam from the light source unit in a predetermined direction, a light receiving device for receiving the light beam deflected by the deflecting device, a processing device for processing a signal obtained by said light receiving device, and a control device for controlling the moving device corresponding to a signal from the processing device. The light beam emitted from the light source unit is scanned on the light receiving device a plurality of times through the optical system and the deflecting device, while the converged position of the light beam is moved by the moving device. The signal from the light receiving device during each of the plurality of scans is compared or calculated by the processing device to thereby adjust and determine the converged position of the light beam by the optical system.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for recording information on a card-shaped optical information recording medium with a light beam and/or for reproducing information recorded on the medium. The apparatus includes a device for irradiating the medium with a light beam, a device for causing relative reciprocal movement between the medium and the light beam, and a device for terminating or displacing the light beam on the medium, after the lapse of a predetermined period of time from a moment when the relative speed of the medium and the light beam is reduced below a predetermined speed. The method includes the steps carried out by the apparatus.
摘要:
There is disclosed an optical information record/regenerating apparatus, provided with an optical system for forming a light spot on an optical information recording medium having plural tracks and a track jump area in the tracks, and an optical head movably supporting the optical system so as that the light spot can be moved at least to an adjacent track in the track jump area. Information recording and/or regeneration is achieved by moving both the optical head relative to the recording medium, and by moving the optical system within the optical head. However, the movement of the optical head is prohibited in the track jump area to stabilize the track control operation.
摘要:
A functional optical element comprises a first optical member, a second optical member provided in contact with said first optical member, the interface between said first optical member and said second optical member being non-flat planar, a means for changing the refractive index of said second optical member, said means for changing refractive index being capable of creating selectively a first state in which said first optical member and said second optical member have an equal refractive index and a second state in which said first optical member and said second optical member have different refractive indices by changing the refractive index of said second optical member.
摘要:
An optical element having the function of changing the cross-sectional intensity distribution of an incident light beam is comprised of a plurality of prisms. The optical element spatially combines a light beam having been amplitude-divided by an amplitude-dividing mirror provided on the joined surface of the prisms and a light beam having been totally reflected by a total-reflection mirror provided on the outermost one of the prisms to thereby change the cross-sectional intensity distribution of the light beam entering the optical element.
摘要:
A scanning optical system having a tilting correcting function includes a light beam generator, a deflector for deflecting the light beam from the light beam generator in a predetermined direction, a first optical system disposed between the light beam generated and the deflector for linearly forming the light beam from the light beam generator near the deflecting and reflecting surface of the deflector, and a second optical system disposed between the deflector and a medium to be scanned for imaging on the medium the light beam deflected by the deflector. The second optical system includes, in succession from the deflector side, a spherical single lens and a single lens having a toric surface. The product of the curvature of the surface of the spherical single lens which is adjacent to the deflector and the curvature of the surface of the spherical single lens which is adjacent to the medium to be scanned is zero or less.