High coherence, small footprint superconducting qubit made by stacking up atomically thin crystals

    公开(公告)号:US11342493B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US17106562

    申请日:2020-11-30

    摘要: A superconducting qubit is manufactured by stacking up atomically-thin, crystalline monolayers to form a heterostructure held together by van der Waals forces. Two sheets of superconducting material are separated by a third, thin sheet of dielectric to provide both a parallel plate shunting capacitor and a Josephson tunneling barrier. The superconducting material may be a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD), such as niobium disilicate, and the dielectric may be hexagonal boron nitride. The qubit is etched, or material otherwise removed, to form a magnetic flux loop for tuning. The heterostructure may be protected by adhering additional layers of the dielectric or other insulator on its top and bottom. For readout, the qubit may be coupled to an external resonator, or the resonator may be integral with one of the sheets of superconducting material.

    IDENTIFYING NOISE SOURCES IN QUANTUM SYSTEMS VIA MULTI-LEVEL NOISE SPECTROSCOPY

    公开(公告)号:US20210279624A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-09

    申请号:US16809659

    申请日:2020-03-05

    IPC分类号: G06N10/00

    摘要: According to some embodiments, a method can identify and discriminate contributions from one or more noise sources using the multi-level structure of a quantum system with three or more levels. The method can include: preparing the quantum system in a predetermined state; applying one or more control signals to the quantum system; measuring values of one or more observables of the quantum system that quantify the quantum system's response to the noise sources and the one or more applied control signals; extracting noise spectra information associated with the noise sources from the measured values; and identifying contributions from the one or more noise sources based on the noise spectra information.