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公开(公告)号:US11136678B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-05
申请号:US16324765
申请日:2017-08-11
Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , Matthew E. O'Reilly
IPC: C25B3/03 , C25B3/05 , C25B3/23 , C25B11/04 , C25B9/19 , C25B11/051 , C25B11/057 , C25B11/091
Abstract: Disclosed are methods for the electrochemical oxidation of a C—H bond in a compound to give a C—O bond or C—S bond. The oxidation of methane to methanol is described, as well as an electrochemical cell for performing the reaction.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US11005108B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-11
申请号:US15236963
申请日:2016-08-15
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , Tomohiro Fukushima , Matthew E. O'Reilly , Seokjoon Oh , Alexander T. Murray , Corey Jarin Kaminsky , Sterling Ben Chu , Megan N. Jackson
Abstract: Disclosed are surface immobilized (electro)catalysts that may be prepared by a condensation reaction that generates an aromatic unit that is robust to acid and base and elevated temperatures. Among their many desirable characteristics, the catalysts are far less prone to the bimolecular deactivation pathways commonly observed for homogeneous catalysts, and may be used in solvents with a range of polarities and dielectric strengths. The catalysts are suitable for a wide array of thermal catalytic reactions (polymerization, oxidation, hydrogenation, cross-coupling etc.) and as anodes and/or cathodes in fuel cells, electrolyzers, and in batteries and supercapacitors.
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公开(公告)号:US20200291052A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-17
申请号:US16820333
申请日:2020-03-16
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , Travis Marshall-Roth
IPC: C07F15/02 , H01M4/94 , H01M8/1004 , B01J31/18 , B01J35/00
Abstract: Disclosed are compounds, compositions, and methods useful for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and capable of operating efficiently at low overpotentials.
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4.
公开(公告)号:US11668013B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US16820266
申请日:2020-03-16
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , R. Soyoung Kim
IPC: C25B3/07 , C25B3/23 , C25B9/15 , C25B15/08 , C25B15/029 , C25B11/04 , B01J27/13 , C25B11/02 , C25B15/02 , C07C31/04
CPC classification number: C25B3/23 , B01J27/13 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/04 , C25B15/02 , C25B15/08 , C07C31/04
Abstract: Disclosed is an electrochemical method for continuous regeneration of a PtIV oxidant to furnish overall electrochemical methane oxidation. Cl-adsorbed Pt electrodes catalyze facile oxidation of PtII to PtIV without concomitant methanol oxidation. Exploiting this electrochemistry, the PtII/IV ratio in solution is maintained via in situ monitoring of the solution potential coupled with dynamic modulation of the electric current. Remarkably, this method leads to sustained methane oxidation catalysis with ˜70% selectivity for methanol.
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5.
公开(公告)号:US20200291535A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-17
申请号:US16820266
申请日:2020-03-16
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , Soyoung Kim
Abstract: Disclosed is an electrochemical method for continuous regeneration of a PtIV oxidant to furnish overall electrochemical methane oxidation. Cl-adsorbed Pt electrodes catalyze facile oxidation of PtII to PtIV without concomitant methanol oxidation. Exploiting this electrochemistry, the PtII/IV ratio in solution is maintained via in situ monitoring of the solution potential coupled with dynamic modulation of the electric current. Remarkably, this method leads to sustained methane oxidation catalysis with ˜70% selectivity for methanol.
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公开(公告)号:US11767597B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-26
申请号:US17275331
申请日:2019-09-22
Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , Andrew Licini
IPC: C25B1/01 , C25B1/50 , C25B15/08 , C25B15/021 , C01B25/02 , C25B9/17 , C25B11/043 , C25B9/65
CPC classification number: C25B1/01 , C25B1/50 , C25B9/17 , C25B9/65 , C25B11/043 , C25B15/021 , C25B15/08 , C25B15/083 , C01B25/02
Abstract: An electrolytic system and method of manufacturing white phosphorus.
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公开(公告)号:US11603597B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-14
申请号:US16450847
申请日:2019-06-24
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Alexander Murray , Sahag Voskian , Trevor Alan Hatton , Yogesh Surendranath
Abstract: Systems and methods for electrochemically producing chemical products are provided. In certain cases, the systems and methods described herein are capable of producing chemical products such as hydrogen peroxide in solutions with relatively low concentrations of electrolyte or other dissolved species at high efficiencies and/or low energetic cost. In some cases, redox mediators are used to spatially decouple direct electrochemical processes from the production of the chemical product.
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公开(公告)号:US11236429B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-01
申请号:US16450859
申请日:2019-06-24
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Sahag Voskian , Alexander Murray , Trevor Alan Hatton , Yogesh Surendranath
Abstract: Systems and methods for electrochemically producing chemical products are provided. In certain cases, the systems and methods described herein are capable of producing chemical products such as hydrogen peroxide in solutions with relatively low concentrations of electrolyte or other dissolved species at high efficiencies and/or low energetic cost. In some cases, redox mediators are used to temporally decouple direct electrochemical processes from the production of the chemical product.
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公开(公告)号:US10650981B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US15012089
申请日:2016-02-01
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , Stefan M. Kilyanek , Sterling B. Chu
IPC: H01M4/66 , H01G9/042 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , C25B11/12 , C25B11/06 , H01M4/96 , H01M4/587 , C25B11/14 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/38 , C25B11/04 , H01M8/1018 , H01M10/054 , H01G11/50 , H01M4/04
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electrode material comprising a carbon-containing substrate, comprising a surface and a plurality of RF moieties wherein each RF moiety is covalently bound to the surface; and each RF moiety comprises a fluorine atom. Also, disclosed herein is a method of preparing an electrode material.
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20200067106A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-27
申请号:US16537209
申请日:2019-08-09
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor: Yogesh Surendranath , Bing Yan , Marcel Schreier
IPC: H01M8/0241 , C25B1/10 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/46 , H01M8/1004
Abstract: Disclosed are devices capable of heterogeneous electrochemical catalysis. Also disclosed are methods of using the devices in various electrochemical reactions.
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