Self-stabilized encapsulated imaging system
    2.
    发明授权
    Self-stabilized encapsulated imaging system 有权
    自稳定封装成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US08852083B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US11347862

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00

    摘要: Wireless capsule endoscope technology has been used to image portions of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, particularly the small bowel. However in other GI organs, especially those having larger-lumens, the capsule may become destabilized and tumble, precluding meaningful interpretation of the acquired images. The present invention describes a method and apparatus for permitting capsule imaging of organs having larger-lumens without tumbling, and includes an outer shell surrounding the capsule that targets the colon, as an example. Once the colon has been reached, the shell breaks or dissolves, and allows expansion of expandable materials attached to each end of the capsule, thereby stabilizing the capsule in the targeted organ, while permitting it to be moved by peristalsis and/or other means for locating the capsule. Imagers and light emitting diodes (LEDs) are activated during the expansion process, and enable overlapping of images. The capsule is moved through the colon, taking images at chosen frame rates with data being wirelessly transmitted by means of an RF transmitter, and is eventually expelled from the body.

    摘要翻译: 无线胶囊内窥镜技术已经被用于成像胃肠道(GI)部分,特别是小肠。 然而,在其他GI器官,特别是具有较大流明的GI器官中,胶囊可能变得不稳定和翻滚,从而排除所获得的图像的有意义的解释。 本发明描述了一种用于允许具有较大流明而不翻滚的器官的胶囊成像的方法和装置,并且包括以胶囊为靶标的外壳,作为示例。 一旦达到结肠,壳就会破裂或溶解,并允许膨胀附着在胶囊每个端部的可膨胀材料,从而将胶囊稳定在目标器官中,同时允许其通过蠕动和/或其它手段移动 定位胶囊。 成像器和发光二极管(LED)在扩展过程中被激活,并使图像重叠。 将胶囊移动通过结肠,以所选择的帧速率拍摄图像,数据通过RF发射器无线传输,并且最终从身体排出。

    Pipe apparatus, pipe system, and method of detecting a leak in a conduit

    公开(公告)号:US11333304B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-17

    申请号:US16621215

    申请日:2018-06-12

    摘要: There is described a pipe apparatus having two circular coaxial layers, inner and outer, defining an annular gap therebetween. At least one segmentation ring with a predesigned opening is placed within the annular gap. The pipe system is composed of interconnected pipe apparatuses of the same type. Compact wireless stations are embedded in the segmentation rings within sealed predesigned openings forming a wireless information and communication network (WICN). Each segmentation ring incorporates a pressure relief mechanism. When a layer of a given pipe apparatus breaks and fluid leaks into the annular gap in a given segment, the segmentation rings surrounding that segment temporarily retain the fluid and the WICN is disturbed in the affected area. At least one external central unit monitors WICN activity and integrity inside the pipe system and detects such leakage, before the leak spreads to another segment of the pipe system, without reaching the outside environment.

    Endoscope Tracking Device
    5.
    发明申请
    Endoscope Tracking Device 审中-公开
    内窥镜跟踪装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160206228A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:US14908590

    申请日:2014-07-28

    IPC分类号: A61B5/06 A61B1/04 A61B1/00

    摘要: The present invention provides an external apparatus that allows automated quantification of the quality of the endoscopy procedure and methods for using the same. The apparatus of the invention includes an endoscope tracking device that is operatively connected to an endoscope cord surface so that a variety of information related to movement of the endoscope can be accurately captured. Exemplary movement information include, but are not limited to, distance travelled by the endoscope, direction of movement by the endoscope, torque exerted by the endoscope, etc. The endoscope tracking device comprises an electromechanical tracking sensor(s) that produce movement information of the endoscope including the ratio of forward and backward movements as well as withdrawal time of the endoscope. As these metrics can be obtained automatically, the apparatus and the method of the present invention can be used as a quality control in daily medical practice. Furthermore, the apparatus and the method of the invention can be used to create or determine best practice standards for endoscopy procedure training or as part of medical skills evaluation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种允许自动量化内窥镜检查程序的质量的外部设备及其使用方法。 本发明的装置包括可操作地连接到内窥镜线表面的内窥镜跟踪装置,从而可以准确地捕获与内窥镜移动有关的各种信息。 示例性运动信息包括但不限于内窥镜行进的距离,内窥镜的移动方向,内窥镜施加的扭矩等。内窥镜跟踪装置包括机电跟踪传感器,其产生 内窥镜,其包括前后运动的比例以及内窥镜的取出时间。 由于可以自动获得这些指标,本发明的装置和方法可以用作日常医疗实践中的质量控制。 此外,本发明的装置和方法可用于创建或确定内窥镜检查程序训练的最佳实践标准或作为医疗技能评估的一部分。