Scroll compressor having a compressor housing made up of a cup-like
front casing and a cap-like rear casing
    1.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor having a compressor housing made up of a cup-like front casing and a cap-like rear casing 失效
    涡旋压缩机具有由杯形前壳体和帽状后壳体构成的压缩机壳体

    公开(公告)号:US5569028A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-29

    申请号:US500370

    申请日:1995-07-10

    摘要: A scroll compressor includes a compressor housing made up of a cup-like first casing having a suction port defined therein and a cap-like second casing having a discharge port defined therein. The compressor housing accommodates a stationary scroll member having a stationary end plate and a stationary scroll wrap protruding axially from the stationary end plate, and an orbiting scroll member having an orbiting end plate and an orbiting scroll wrap protruding axially from the orbiting end plate, with the orbiting scroll wrap being in engagement with the stationary scroll wrap to define a plurality of working pockets therebetween. At least one shim is interposed between mating surfaces of the first and second casings to regulate axial gaps between axial end surfaces of the stationary and orbiting scroll wraps and the orbiting and stationary end plates opposed thereto. The stationary end plate is positioned in the proximity of the mating surfaces of the first and second casings so that a low-pressure chamber is defined between the stationary end plate and the first casing, while a high-pressure chamber is defined between the stationary end plate and the second casing. The location of the stationary end plate in the proximity of the mating surfaces of the first and second casings reduces a variation in the axial gaps referred to above.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋式压缩机包括:由杯状的第一壳体构成的压缩机壳体,该第一壳体具有限定在其中的吸入口,以及具有限定在其中的排出口的帽状第二壳体。 压缩机壳体容纳固定涡旋件,该固定涡旋件具有固定端板和从固定端板轴向突出的固定涡旋涡卷,以及具有绕动端板和绕动涡旋涡卷的绕动涡旋件,该涡旋涡旋件从绕动端板轴向突出, 所述绕动涡旋盘与所述固定涡旋涡卷接合,以在其间限定多个工作凹部。 在第一和第二壳体的配合表面之间插入至少一个垫片,以调节固定涡旋涡卷和绕动涡旋涡卷的轴向端面与与其相对的绕动和固定端板之间的轴向间隙。 固定端板位于第一和第二壳体的配合表面附近,使得在固定端板和第一壳体之间限定低压室,而高压室限定在固定端 板和第二套。 固定端板在第一和第二壳体的配合表面附近的位置减小了上述轴向间隙的变化。

    Scroll compressor having wrap elements with rigidified inner ends
    3.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor having wrap elements with rigidified inner ends 失效
    涡旋压缩机具有刚性内端的缠绕元件

    公开(公告)号:US5558510A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-24

    申请号:US449372

    申请日:1995-05-24

    IPC分类号: F04C18/02 F01C1/04

    CPC分类号: F04C18/0269

    摘要: A scroll compressor includes a stationary scroll and an orbiting scroll having respective wrap elements in engagement with each other. An inner end portion of an internal wall of one of the wrap elements is partially shaped to represent a curve identical to or approximate to an envelope curve which is obtained through circular translation of a circular arc connected with an external wall of the other wrap element. The radius of the circular arc is so chosen as to increase the shortest distance a.sub.x from each of points on the curve to the external wall of the one wrap element towards the inner end of the one wrap element.

    摘要翻译: 涡旋压缩机包括固定涡卷和具有彼此接合的各自的涡卷元件的绕动涡旋件。 包裹元件之一的内壁的内端部分成形为表示与通过与另一包裹元件的外壁连接的圆弧的圆形平移获得的包络曲线相同或近似的曲线。 圆弧的半径被选择为将曲线上的每个点的最短距离ax增加到一个包裹元件的外壁朝向一个包裹元件的内端。

    Starting method for scroll-type compressor
    5.
    发明授权
    Starting method for scroll-type compressor 失效
    滚动式压缩机的启动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5395214A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US720786

    申请日:1991-09-03

    摘要: An outlet check valve includes an output valve seat provided at an outlet port or an outlet passage for compressed air in the vicinity of an outlet port of a compression mechanism and an outlet valve body. The valve seat and valve body are biased away from each other by a gravitational force or a spring. With this arrangement, even if a compressor is rotated at a low speed during a start-up operation, it is possible to cause stagnant liquid to undergo reverse flow into an accumulator disposed on the suction side and to store the liquid temporarily, thereby removing the liquid in the compression spaces and the suction passages and facilitating the start-up operation in a normal rotational direction. A pressure difference between the pressures upstream and downstream relative to the valve body is large when the normal rotating operation is stopped. By this pressure difference, the outlet valve body is moved to close the outlet valve seat, thereby to prevent the reverse rotation of the compression mechanism.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01423 Sec。 371日期1991年9月3日 102(e)1991年9月3日PCT 1990年11月2日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 06775 出口止回阀包括设置在压缩机构和出口阀体的出口附近的压缩空气的出口或出口通道处的输出阀座。 阀座和阀体通过重力或弹簧相互偏置。 由此,即使压缩机在启动运转时以低速旋转,也可能导致停滞液体反向流入设置在吸入侧的蓄能器中并临时存储液体,从而将 压缩空间中的液体和吸入通道,并且便于在正常旋转方向上的启动操作。 当正常旋转操作停止时,上游和下游相对于阀体的压力差大。 通过该压力差,输出阀体移动以关闭出口阀座,从而防止压缩机构的反向旋转。

    Scroll compressor with swirling impeller biased by cooled lubricant
    6.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor with swirling impeller biased by cooled lubricant 失效
    螺旋压缩机,带冷却润滑剂的旋转叶轮

    公开(公告)号:US5217360A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US720456

    申请日:1991-09-03

    摘要: A swirling spiral impeller portion 13 is structured such that a pressure between the suction and discharge pressures acts on a part of the rear surface thereof. The compressor includes a means for adjusting and cooling the intermediate pressure which acts on a part of the swirling spiral impeller portion 13 by means of the lubricant oil stored in a lubricant oil reservoir 26 to which the discharge pressure in the sealed container acts. The lubricant oil supplied to the compression portion is provided under any pressure condition, and is always supplied stably. As the lubricant oil is cooled, it does not reduce the efficiency greatly.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01414 371日期1991年9月3日 102(e)1991年9月3日PCT 1990年11月2日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 06766 日期为1991年5月16日。旋涡螺旋叶轮部分13构造成使得吸力和排出压力之间的压力作用在其后表面的一部分上。 压缩机包括用于通过存储在密封容器中的排出压力作用的润滑油储存器26中的润滑油来调节和冷却作用在旋涡螺旋叶轮部分13的一部分上的中间压力的装置。 供给到压缩部的润滑油设置在任何压力条件下,并且始终稳定地供给。 当润滑油被冷却时,不会大大降低效率。

    Scroll compressor with intermittent oil supply passage
    7.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor with intermittent oil supply passage 失效
    涡旋压缩机带间歇供油通道

    公开(公告)号:US4886435A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-12

    申请号:US167844

    申请日:1988-03-14

    IPC分类号: F04C23/00 F04C29/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a low-pressure scroll compressor for use in a refrigerating system of an air conditioning apparatus or the like. Lubricating oil is intermittently supplied to a compressor unit in proportional relation to the rotating number of the motor, avoiding an excessive or insufficient supply of a lubricating oil and realizing a proper supply of the lubricating oil even in high-speed rotation of the motor. Thus the compressor is highly reliable. Further, a screening plate is provided in the suction space of a compressor, so that the lubricating oil in the coolant or cooling medium can be effectively separated from the coolant, resulting in enhancement of collecting efficiency of the lubricating oil. Moreover, the screening plate is useful to prevent a hermetic terminal from being cooled by the returning coolant. Otherwise, dew condensation would occur on the hermetic terminal, and leakage or shortcircuiting would be caused, a vital obstacle to the safety of the compressor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于空调装置等的制冷系统的低压涡旋压缩机。 将润滑油以与电动机的旋转数成正比的方式间歇地供给到压缩机单元,避免润滑油供给过量或不足,并且即使在电动机的高速旋转中也能够适当地供给润滑油。 因此,压缩机是高度可靠的。 此外,在压缩机的吸入空间中设置有筛板,使得冷却剂或冷却介质中的润滑油能够有效地与冷却剂分离,从而提高润滑油的收集效率。 此外,筛板可用于防止密封端被返回的冷却剂冷却。 否则,密封端子会发生结露,会导致泄漏或短路,这是压缩机安全的重要障碍。

    Dihydroorotic acid derivative and processes for preparing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Dihydroorotic acid derivative and processes for preparing the same 失效
    二氢原酸衍生物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4665056A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-12

    申请号:US749202

    申请日:1985-06-27

    CPC分类号: C07K5/0821

    摘要: There are disclosed 1-methyl-4,5-dihydroorotyl-histidylprolinamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The prolinamide and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are useful for the treatment of central nervous system disorder.

    摘要翻译: 公开了1-甲基-4,5-二氢葡萄糖基 - 组氨酰基丙酰胺或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐,其制备方法和含有它们的药物组合物。 脯氨酰胺及其药学上可接受的酸加成盐可用于治疗中枢神经系统疾病。

    Scroll compressor having recesses on the scroll wraps
    9.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor having recesses on the scroll wraps 失效
    涡旋压缩机在涡卷上具有凹槽

    公开(公告)号:US5395222A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US720482

    申请日:1991-09-03

    IPC分类号: F04C18/02 F04C

    CPC分类号: F04C18/0269

    摘要: A recess is provided in the wrap of a stationary scroll in the vicinity of a terminal end thereof on the side of a suction chamber, so that an orbital scroll can be prevented from collision against the stationary scroll, thereby avoiding breakage of both scroll wraps and occurrence of noises. Further, with the provision of another recess in the orbital scroll wrap in the vicinity of a terminal end thereof, the orbital scroll can be prevented from colliding against the stationary scroll, thereby preventing breakage of both scroll wraps and occurrence of noises.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01425 Sec。 371日期1991年9月3日 102(e)1991年9月3日PCT 1990年11月2日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 06777 日期为1991年5月16日。在吸入室侧的终端附近的固定涡旋件的包装中设置有凹部,能够防止轨道式涡旋件与固定涡旋件碰撞,从而避免 两卷卷纸的破损和噪音的发生。 此外,通过在轨道涡旋盘卷的其末端附近设置另一凹部,可以防止轨道涡旋件与固定涡旋件碰撞,从而防止涡旋涡卷的破损和噪声的发生。

    Scroll compressor with regulated oil flow to the back pressure chamber
    10.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor with regulated oil flow to the back pressure chamber 失效
    具有调节油流量的滚筒式压缩机到背压室

    公开(公告)号:US5217359A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US720483

    申请日:1991-09-03

    IPC分类号: F04C18/02 F04C29/00 F04C29/02

    CPC分类号: F04C29/028 F04C29/0007

    摘要: A compressor includes a communication hole 42 through which lubrication oil in an oil reservoir 5 is supplied to a back pressure chamber 39 at least through an eccentrically driving bearing 15, and a communication bore 45 or gap through which the lubrication oil in the back pressure chamber 39 is fed into compression spaces, and a constricted resistance member 44 for regulating the oil flow rate is provided on the communication hole 42. The passage resistance can be made larger in comparison with the case where resistance is caused in a small space of a sliding portion of a bearing, and an accurate value of the passage resistance can be preset with the oil flow rate being low, thereby preventing flow of the lubrication oil to the compression operating spaces from increasing in quantity. Thus, there is provided a highly reliable scroll compressor which has a high compression efficiency, consumes power constantly, and has no risk of compression of the lubrication oil in the compression operating spaces.

    摘要翻译: 压缩机包括连通孔42,油槽5中的润滑油至少通过偏心驱动轴承15供给到背压室39,以及连通孔45或间隙,背压室中的润滑油 39被供给到压缩空间中,并且用于调节油流量的收缩阻力构件44设置在连通孔42上。与在滑动的小空间中产生电阻的情况相比,可以使通道阻力更大 可以在油流量低的情况下预先设定轴承的正确值和通过阻力的精确值,从而防止润滑油向压缩工作空间的流动不增加。 因此,提供了一种具有高压缩效率的高可靠性涡旋压缩机,不断消耗功率,并且不会在压缩操作空间中润滑油的压缩风险。