System for assembling bottom parts for vehicles
    1.
    发明授权
    System for assembling bottom parts for vehicles 失效
    用于组装车辆底部零件的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4893402A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US230082

    申请日:1988-08-09

    摘要: A system for assembling bottom parts for vehicles, in which the bottom parts are transported to a position below a vehicle body positioned and fixed and are assembled to the vehicle body. The system includes a transporter for circulating a pallet member holding thereon bottom parts and a plurality of threaded parts for fastening the bottom parts to the vehicle body, so that the pallet member is stopped below the vehicle body. A first feeder is disposed in the vicinity of the transporter to feed the threaded parts to the pallet member. A second feeder is also disposed in the vicinity of the transporter to feed the bottom parts to the pallet member. A lifter is disposed below the vehicle body to raise the lower the pallet member relative to the vehicle body. A turning machine is also disposed below the vehicle body for turning the threaded part to fasten the bottom part to the vehicle body when the pallet member is in its raised position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于组装车辆底部的系统,其中底部部件被运送到定位和固定的车体下方的位置并被组装到车身上。 该系统包括用于使保持在其上的托盘构件循环的运送器和用于将底部部件紧固到车身的多个螺纹部件,使得托盘构件停在车体下方。 第一进料器设置在运送器附近以将螺纹部分供给到托盘部件。 第二进料器也设置在输送器附近以将底部部​​分输送到托盘部件。 升降机设置在车身下方以使托盘构件相对于车身升高。 当托盘构件处于其升高位置时,车床也设置在车体的下方,用于转动螺纹部分以将底部部​​件紧固到车身。

    Apparatus for shaping superplastic metal workpiece
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for shaping superplastic metal workpiece 失效
    超塑性金属工件成型设备

    公开(公告)号:US5553474A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US402059

    申请日:1995-03-10

    CPC分类号: B21D26/055

    摘要: An apparatus for shaping a workpiece of a super-plastic metal has a shaping die assembly for holding the workpiece therein to shape the workpiece with a pressurized gas while the workpiece is being heated, and a furnace assembly surrounding outer surfaces of the dies. The shaping die assembly includes a plurality of dies separable from and joinable to each other, the dies having flanges extending from mating surfaces thereof. The furnace assembly includes a plurality of furnaces separable from and joinable to each other, the furnaces being detachably mounted on the dies, respectively. The shaping die assembly is housed in the furnace assembly with the flanges projecting out of the furnace assembly when the dies are joined to each other. Heaters for heating the shaping die assembly are mounted on inner wall surfaces of the furnaces in a space defined between the furnace assembly and the shaping die assembly. While the workpiece is being held between the dies which are joined to each other, the flanges are gripped by clamping mechanisms.

    摘要翻译: 用于成形超塑料金属的工件的装置具有成形模具组件,用于在工件被加热的同时加压气体,并且围绕模具的外表面的炉组件,用于将工件保持在其中以使加工气体成形。 成型模具组件包括可分离和相互连接的多个模具,模具具有从其配合表面延伸的凸缘。 炉组件包括可分离并可彼此连接的多个炉,所述炉分别可拆卸地安装在模具上。 当模具彼此接合时,成型模具组件容纳在炉组件中,凸缘突出到炉组件外部。 用于加热成型模具组件的加热器安装在炉子的内壁表面上,在炉组件和成形模组件之间限定的空间中。 当工件被保持在彼此接合的模具之间时,凸缘由夹紧机构夹紧。

    Method and apparatus for transporting vehicle bodies, and vehicle
assembling system
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transporting vehicle bodies, and vehicle assembling system 失效
    运输车体的方法和装置以及车辆装配系统

    公开(公告)号:US4937929A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US100383

    申请日:1987-09-24

    IPC分类号: B61B13/02 B62D65/18

    摘要: In a vehicle assembling line in which parts are assembled to a vehicle body while the body is passed through each of working stations by a plurality of transporting means, the vehicle body is positioned and supported by a pallet and transported by each of the transporting means, wherein transferring of the body between the transporting means is carried out through the pallet. A transporting path, on which a self-travel carriage as the transporting means travels, is laid within a pit concavely provided below a floor plate of a working floor. Arranged above the floor plate are a carriage frame, a lift table and a turn rest for supporting the pallet, which constitute an upper portion of the self-travel carriage. The transporting path is disposed substantially along the assembling line from its starting point to its terminal point, and an automated assembling zone and a manually assembling zone are coexistently disposed along the assembling line. An automatic machine is disposed in a working station of the automated assembling zone for advancing and retreating movement, and there is provided means for positioning and fixing the self-travel carriage together with the pallet in such working station. An overhead conveyor for transporting the self-travel carriage separated from the pallet in a hung manner is used as one of the transporting means.

    摘要翻译: 在通过多个输送机构使身体通过各工作站的情况下,将车辆组装在车身上的车辆组装线中,车身由托盘定位并支撑,并由各个输送机构输送, 其中所述主体在所述传送装置之间的传送通过所述托盘进行。 作为输送装置行进的自行车架的运送路径被放置在凹下地设置在工作台面的地板下方的凹坑内。 在地板上方布置有托架框架,升降台和用于支撑托盘的转弯部件,构成自行车架的上部。 传送路径基本上沿组装线从起始点到终点设置,并且自动组装区和手动组装区沿组装线共同设置。 自动机器设置在自动组装区的前进和后退运动的工作站中,并且提供了用于将自行车架与托盘一起定位和固定在这样的工作站中的装置。 作为运送装置之一,使用用于运输以悬挂方式从托盘分离的自行车架的架空输送机。