摘要:
A high speed rotating apparatus including a shaft, a rotary body, and a motor. The rotary body driven by the motor has a hollow into which the shaft is inserted and forms a dynamic pressure air bearing between the rotary body and the shaft. The rotary body includes first and second rotary members. The first rotary member has an inner circumferential surface held for rotation by the dynamic pressure air bearing. The second rotary member has an inner circumferential surface fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the first rotary member through a hardening insertion process. The hardening insertion process is performed such that a tensile strength of the first rotary member is greater than an axial tensile stress to be produced in the inner circumferential surface of the first rotary member.
摘要:
A rotor includes a hollow rotating shaft that is supported in a non-contact state by a radial self acting air bearing. The rotor also includes a contacting portion for positioning a rotating member in a rotating shaft direction that contacts with the rotating member from the rotating shaft direction. An engaging portion is included for positioning the rotating member in a direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft direction that engages with an inner surface of the rotating member. A holding portion is formed either in plural portions in a peripheral direction or as a single integrated portion that extends in the peripheral direction near the rotating member that is positioned by the contacting portion and the engaging portion, and that presses the rotating member from an opposite side of the contacting portion by deformation of one portion or a whole portion of the holding portion, and positions and holds the rotating member.
摘要:
A dynamic pressure pneumatic bearing device has a groove for generating a dynamic pressure and formed on an inner circumferential face of a rotating shaft or an outer circumferential face of a fixed shaft; each of these shafts being formed by an aluminum alloy; and a wear resisting film formed on each of the inner circumferential face and the outer circumferential face. Another dynamic pressure pneumatic bearing device is constructed by a rotating shaft having a cylindrical hollow and a fixed shaft inserted into this hollow. The fixed shaft has a bearing face opposed to an inner circumferential face of the rotating shaft and separated from this inner circumferential face with a predetermined clearance. Herringbone grooves for generating a dynamic pressure and recessed portions having the same depth as the herringbone grooves are formed on the bearing face.
摘要:
A polygon scanner has a lighter rotating shaft on which a polygon mirror is mounted, to prevent a positional deviation of the polygon mirror from the rotating shaft in high speed rotation, in which the rotating shaft is supported through a dynamic pressure air bearing on a fixed shaft, in which the polygon mirror and motor constituent members are mounted on the rotating shaft, and in which the rotating shaft and the polygon mirror are made of respective light weight materials matched with each other in coefficient of thermal expansion, for example of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Further, an anodic oxide film is formed at least on a portion where the rotating shaft could contact with the fixed shaft, and floating means is provided for constantly floating the rotating shaft relative to the fixed shaft upward in an axial direction thereof. A process for producing the polygon scanner comprises making a predetermined masking on a portion where the rotating shaft could contact with the fixed shaft, prior to an anodic oxidation treatment to form an anodic oxide film on the portion, and then performing the anodic oxidation treatment, whereby, during the treatment, forming an anodic oxide film and a pattern of recesses and protrusions for dynamic pressure generation corresponding to a pattern of the masking, which are constituent elements of a dynamic pressure air bearing.
摘要:
An optical deflector of an air bearing type has a fixed shaft; a rotary shaft having a hollow portion fitted onto the fixed shaft; a support device disposed between an end portion of the fixed shaft and an end portion of the hollow portion opposite thereto and supporting the rotary shaft in an axial direction thereof; a radial air bearing formed between an inner circumferential face of the hollow portion and an outer circumferential face of the fixed shaft; a polygon mirror fixed to the rotary shaft; a driving device for rotating the rotary shaft; a device for deflecting light irradiated onto the polygon mirror by rotating the rotary shaft through the driving device; a device for forming a flange for fixing the polygon mirror thereto integrally with the rotary shaft; and a device for setting an upper end portion of the support device on a fixed shaft side thereof to be lower than an upper end face of the polygon mirror. The support device has a first magnet directly attached onto an end face of the fixed shaft, a second magnet opposite to the first magnet and attached to the hollow portion of the rotary shaft, and a third magnet opposite to the second magnet and attached to a casing for covering the polygon mirror. Magnetic poles of the first, second and third magnets are opposite to each other to generate magnetic repulsive force.
摘要:
A polygonal scanner of the present invention includes a rotary body including a ceramic rotary sleeve and a metallic cylindrical member shrinkage-fitted on the rotary sleeve. The cylindrical member is formed with mirror surfaces constituting a polygonal mirror. A dynamic pressure, air bearing supports the rotary body. The mirror surfaces overlap the rotary sleeve in the axial direction of the rotary sleeve. A hole greater in diameter than the dynamic pressure, air bearing is formed in the top wall of the cylindrical member. The cylindrical member includes a stress removing portion positioned between the mirror surfaces and the rotary sleeve for removing a stress ascribable to shrinkage-fitting.
摘要:
A direct-current (DC) brushless motor is provided for realizing an easy winding operation, a flat shape, effective utilization of a magnetic force, improved magnetic characteristics of a stator core, and a good rotation driving efficiency particularly at a higher rotational speed region. The DC brushless motor switches conduction to windings wound around a stator core fixedly disposed corresponding to a rotatable rotor on which a permanent magnet is fixed, to generate a rotating magnetic field which causes the rotor to rotate. The DC brushless motor includes a permanent magnet having n magnetized poles, where n is an even number, a rotatably held rotor on which the permanent magnet is fixed, a stator core having T-shaped pole shoes corresponding to the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet, windings fixed on the stator core and including a plurality of phases for selectively generating magnetic polarities in sequence, a driver circuit for switching conduction to the windings, and a rotating position detector for detecting a rotating position of the permanent magnet. The windings are divided into a plurality of winding groups for generating magnetic polarities in a plurality of the windings so as to produce a magnetic repellent force or a magnetic attractive force between all the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet and T-shaped pole shoes of the stator core associated with selected phases by the driver circuit based on a rotating position detected by the rotating position detector.
摘要:
A polygon scanner has a lighter rotating shaft on which a polygon mirror is mounted, to prevent a positional deviation of the polygon mirror from the rotating shaft in high speed rotation, in which the rotating shaft is supported through a dynamic pressure air bearing on a fixed shaft, in which the polygon mirror and motor constituent members are mounted on the rotating shaft, and in which the rotating shaft and the polygon mirror are made of respective light weight materials matched with each other in coefficient of thermal expansion, for example of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Further, an anodic oxide film is formed at least on a portion where the rotating shaft could contact with the fixed shaft, and floating means is provided for constantly floating the rotating shaft relative to the fixed shaft upward in an axial direction thereof. A process for producing the polygon scanner comprises making a predetermined masking on a portion where the rotating shaft could contact with the fixed shaft, prior to an anodic oxidation treatment to form an anodic oxide film on the portion, and then performing the anodic oxidation treatment, whereby, during the treatment, forming an anodic oxide film and a pattern of recesses and protrusions for dynamic pressure generation corresponding to a pattern of the masking, which are constituent elements of a dynamic pressure air bearing.
摘要:
A closed type polygon scanner has a housing, a rotor which is rotatively supported to a rotating shaft fixed to the housing and which includes a polygon mirror, a motor which generates a magnetic force to the rotor and rotates the rotor, and a cover. The cover includes an outer peripheral portion fixed to an outer peripheral portion of the housing, and covers the rotor together with the housing. An opening is formed at a predetermined portion in the cover facing a mirror surface of the polygon mirror through which a laser beam passes, and a window member is fixed to the opening in closed state. An inner peripheral surface of the cover facing the mirror surface of the polygon mirror is formed cylindrically and almost coaxially to a rotating axis of the rotating shaft, and a width in the rotating axis direction of the opening is set to a predetermined width relative to a width of the polygon mirror so that turbulent air generated around the polygon mirror is reduced.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus with a DC brushless motor including a permanent magnet having n magnetized poles, where n is an even number, a rotatably held rotor on which the permanent magnet is fixed, a stator core having T-shaped pole shoes corresponding to the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet, windings fixed on the stator core and including a plurality of phases for selectively generating magnetic polarities in sequence, a driver circuit for switching conduction to the windings, and a rotating position detector for detecting a rotating position of the permanent magnet. The windings are divided into a plurality of winding groups for generating magnetic polarities in a plurality of the windings so as to produce a magnetic repellent force or a magnetic attractive force between all the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet and T-shaped pole shoes of the stator core associated with selected phases by the driver circuit based on a rotating position detected by the rotating position detector.