Pipelined analog-to-digital converter and output calibration method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11595052B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-28

    申请号:US17623613

    申请日:2019-07-26

    IPC分类号: H03M1/06 H03M1/10

    摘要: A pipelined analog-to-digital converter and an output calibration method for the same. The pipelined analog-to-digital converter introduces an error calibration mechanism on the basis of traditional pipelined analog-to-digital converters through a control module, an equivalent gain error extraction module, an error storage module and a coding reconstruction module to compensate for gain errors and setup errors caused by operational amplifiers in a pipelined conversion module, so that the analog-to-digital conversion accuracy is improved, and requirements for the gain and bandwidth of the operational amplifier are relaxed, which can effectively reduce the power consumption of the analog-to-digital converter and the complexity of the corresponding analog circuit; a curve fitting method is adopted to obtain an ideal output sequence and then calculate errors; meanwhile, extraction and calibration of equivalent gain errors are all done in digital ways, and therefore accuracy thereof is high.

    Highly linear time amplifier with power supply rejection

    公开(公告)号:US11595004B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-28

    申请号:US17057698

    申请日:2019-05-13

    摘要: A highly linear time amplifier with power supply rejection. In a reset stage, the threshold value of an over-threshold detector is used for resetting an output node of an amplifier, to eliminate the impact of power supply voltage changes on the threshold value of the threshold detector. A node capacitor unit is charged under the control of an input clock signal. After completion of charging, the node capacitor unit is discharged under the control of a synchronous clock signal. The time amplification gain only depends on the proportion of the charge and discharge current, and the charging and discharging time are completely linear in principle, which eliminates the nonlinearity of the traditional time amplifier, and reduces the negative impact of threshold change on system performance.

    Method for calibrating capacitor voltage coefficient of high-precision successive approximation analog-to-digital converter

    公开(公告)号:US10951220B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-16

    申请号:US16620879

    申请日:2018-07-18

    IPC分类号: H03M1/10 H03M1/06

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to the field of semiconductor integrated circuits, and to a method for calibrating a capacitor voltage coefficient of a high-precision successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC). The method includes: calibrating a voltage coefficient; obtaining a sampled charged charge according to a capacitance model with the voltage coefficient; according to an INL value obtained by testing, first verifying whether a maximum value of INL occurs in the place shown in Equation 3, then obtaining two very close second-order capacitor voltage coefficients according to Equation 4, and taking an average value thereof as a second-order capacitor voltage coefficient; and then calibrating the second-order capacitor voltage coefficient in a digital domain. In the present disclosure, a capacitor voltage coefficient can be extracted based on INL and the capacitor voltage coefficient is calibrated at a digital backend without adding an analog calibration circuit, thereby improving conversion accuracy of the ADC.

    Interface circuit and electronic apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11936378B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-19

    申请号:US17925323

    申请日:2021-01-06

    IPC分类号: H03K19/0185

    CPC分类号: H03K19/018521

    摘要: An interface circuit and an electronic apparatus, including: a programmable current array (1), generating a first current and a second current transmitted to a common mode and differential mode generation circuit (2) according to an input code, and a third current and a fourth current transmitted to a driving bias generation circuit (3) according to the input code; the common mode and differential mode generation circuit (2), generating a common mode voltage according to the first current, and generating a high level voltage and a low level voltage according to the second current and the common mode voltage; a driving bias generation circuit (3), simulating a load according to the third and fourth currents, and generating a bias voltage based on the load and the low and high level voltages; an output driving circuit (4), converting an input signal into a differential signal in which the common mode voltage and a differential mode amplitude are configurable.

    Error extraction method for foreground digital correction of pipeline analog-to-digital converter

    公开(公告)号:US11349489B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US17602994

    申请日:2020-01-07

    IPC分类号: H03M1/06 H03M1/16

    摘要: An error extraction method for foreground digital correction of a pipeline analog-to-digital converter including: acquiring a transmission curve of a pipeline analog-to-digital converter, and controlling an input signal to be within a sub-segment 0 of the transmission curve; during extraction of error information of an ith pipeline stage, setting a magnitude of the input signal according to Formula (I); locking the outputs of all previous-stage comparators in the ith pipeline stage of the pipeline analog-to-digital converter; and completing, according to original output code of the pipeline analog-to-digital converter, error extraction by means of adaptive iteration, stage-by-stage, sequentially from a last stage to a first stage of a pipeline. During quantization of error value, the invention performs, by means of a fitting-based adaptive algorithm, foreground extraction of a capacitance mismatch error, a gain bandwidth error, and a kickback error in each stage of the pipeline, without any additional circuit.

    Pipelined analog-to-digital converter having input signal pre-comparison and charge redistribution

    公开(公告)号:US10979066B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-13

    申请号:US16497806

    申请日:2017-09-11

    IPC分类号: H03M1/12 H03M1/46

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a pipelined analog-to-digital converter having input signal pre-comparison and charge redistribution, including: one-stage or multi-stage of pipelined structure unit, a first flash analog-to-digital converter, and an adjusting output unit. Each stage of the pipelined structure unit is used to quantify the input signal. The first flash analog-to-digital converter quantizes a residual signal output by a final pipelined structure unit, and outputs a corresponding quantized value. The adjusting output unit combines each of the quantized values according to a connection order of the multi-stage pipelined structure unit and a flash analog-to-digital conversion unit to output a complete quantization result. By using the pre-comparison and charge redistribution technologies, the number of comparators of different stages of pipelined sub ADC is reduced and the low power consumption design is achieved, signal sample-and-hold and residual signal amplification establishing are simultaneously carried out, thus improving the conversion rate.