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公开(公告)号:US20230289190A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US17691288
申请日:2022-03-10
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Apoorv PARLE , Ronny KRASHINSKY , John EDMONDSON , Jack CHOQUETTE , Shirish GADRE , Steve HEINRICH , Manan PATEL , Prakash Bangalore PRABHAKAR, JR. , Ravi MANYAM , Wish GANDHI , Lacky SHAH , Alexander L. Minkin
CPC classification number: G06F9/3887 , G06F9/522 , G06F13/4022 , G06F13/1689 , H04L49/101 , G06T1/20 , G06T1/60
Abstract: This specification describes a programmatic multicast technique enabling one thread (for example, in a cooperative group array (CGA) on a GPU) to request data on behalf of one or more other threads (for example, executing on respective processor cores of the GPU). The multicast is supported by tracking circuitry that interfaces between multicast requests received from processor cores and the available memory. The multicast is designed to reduce cache (for example, layer 2 cache) bandwidth utilization enabling strong scaling and smaller tile sizes.
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公开(公告)号:US20240289132A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-29
申请号:US18660763
申请日:2024-05-10
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Apoorv PARLE , Ronny KRASHINSKY , John EDMONDSON , Jack CHOQUETTE , Shirish GADRE , Steve HEINRICH , Manan PATEL , Prakash Bangalore PRABHAKAR, JR. , Ravi MANYAM , Wish GANDHI , Lacky SHAH , Alexander L. Minkin
CPC classification number: G06F9/3887 , G06F9/522 , G06F13/1689 , G06F13/4022 , G06T1/20 , G06T1/60 , H04L49/101
Abstract: This specification describes a programmatic multicast technique enabling one thread (for example, in a cooperative group array (CGA) on a GPU) to request data on behalf of one or more other threads (for example, executing on respective processor cores of the GPU). The multicast is supported by tracking circuitry that interfaces between multicast requests received from processor cores and the available memory. The multicast is designed to reduce cache (for example, layer 2 cache) bandwidth utilization enabling strong scaling and smaller tile sizes.
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公开(公告)号:US20230289189A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US17691690
申请日:2022-03-10
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Prakash BANGALORE PRABHAKAR , Gentaro HIROTA , Ronny KRASHINSKY , Ze LONG , Brian PHARRIS , Rajballav DASH , Jeff TUCKEY , Jerome F. DULUK, JR. , Lacky SHAH , Luke DURANT , Jack CHOQUETTE , Eric WERNESS , Naman GOVIL , Manan PATEL , Shayani DEB , Sandeep NAVADA , John EDMONDSON , Greg PALMER , Wish GANDHI , Ravi MANYAM , Apoorv PARLE , Olivier GIROUX , Shirish GADRE , Steve HEINRICH
IPC: G06F3/06
CPC classification number: G06F3/064 , G06F3/0604 , G06F3/0679
Abstract: Distributed shared memory (DSMEM) comprises blocks of memory that are distributed or scattered across a processor (such as a GPU). Threads executing on a processing core local to one memory block are able to access a memory block local to a different processing core. In one embodiment, shared access to these DSMEM allocations distributed across a collection of processing cores is implemented by communications between the processing cores. Such distributed shared memory provides very low latency memory access for processing cores located in proximity to the memory blocks, and also provides a way for more distant processing cores to also access the memory blocks in a manner and using interconnects that do not interfere with the processing cores' access to main or global memory such as hacked by an L2 cache. Such distributed shared memory supports cooperative parallelism and strong scaling across multiple processing cores by permitting data sharing and communications previously possible only within the same processing core.
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公开(公告)号:US20230289242A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US17691296
申请日:2022-03-10
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Timothy GUO , Jack CHOQUETTE , Shirish GADRE , Olivier GIROUX , Carter EDWARDS , John EDMONDSON , Manan PATEL , Raghavan MADHAVAN, JR. , Jessie HUANG , Peter NELSON , Ronny KRASHINSKY
IPC: G06F9/52
CPC classification number: G06F9/522 , G06F2209/521
Abstract: A new transaction barrier synchronization primitive enables executing threads and asynchronous transactions to synchronize across parallel processors. The asynchronous transactions may include transactions resulting from, for example, hardware data movement units such as direct memory units, etc. A hardware synchronization circuit may provide for the synchronization primitive to be stored in a cache memory so that barrier operations may be accelerated by the circuit. A new wait mechanism reduces software overhead associated with waiting on a barrier.
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公开(公告)号:US20230289215A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US17691621
申请日:2022-03-10
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Greg PALMER , Gentaro HIROTA , Ronny KRASHINSKY , Ze LONG , Brian PHARRIS , Rajballav DASH , Jeff TUCKEY , Jerome F. DULUK, JR. , Lacky SHAH , Luke DURANT , Jack CHOQUETTE , Eric WERNESS , Naman GOVIL , Manan PATEL , Shayani DEB , Sandeep NAVADA , John EDMONDSON , Prakash BANGALORE PRABHAKAR , Wish GANDHI , Ravi MANYAM , Apoorv PARLE , Olivier GIROUX , Shirish GADRE , Steve HEINRICH
CPC classification number: G06F9/4881 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3009 , G06F9/544
Abstract: A new level(s) of hierarchy—Cooperate Group Arrays (CGAs)—and an associated new hardware-based work distribution/execution model is described. A CGA is a grid of thread blocks (also referred to as cooperative thread arrays (CTAs)). CGAs provide co-scheduling, e.g., control over where CTAs are placed/executed in a processor (such as a GPU), relative to the memory required by an application and relative to each other. Hardware support for such CGAs guarantees concurrency and enables applications to see more data locality, reduced latency, and better synchronization between all the threads in tightly cooperating collections of CTAs programmably distributed across different (e.g., hierarchical) hardware domains or partitions.
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公开(公告)号:US20230315655A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-05
申请号:US17691303
申请日:2022-03-10
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Jack CHOQUETTE , Ronny KRASHINSKY , Timothy GUO , Carter EDWARDS , Steve HEINRICH , John EDMONDSON , Prakash Bangalore PRABHAKAR , Apoorv PARLE, JR. , Manan PATEL , Olivier GIROUX , Michael PELLAUER
IPC: G06F13/16
CPC classification number: G06F13/1689 , G06F13/1673
Abstract: A new synchronization system synchronizes data exchanges between producer processes and consumer processes which may be on the same or different processors in a multiprocessor system. The synchronization incurs less than one roundtrip of latency - in some implementations, in approximately 0.5 roundtrip times. A key aspect of the fast synchronization is that the producer’s data store is followed without delay with the updating of a barrier on which the consumer is waiting.
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公开(公告)号:US20180322078A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-08
申请号:US15716461
申请日:2017-09-26
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Xiaogang QIU , Ronny KRASHINSKY , Steven HEINRICH , Shirish GADRE , John EDMONDSON , Jack CHOQUETTE , Mark GEBHART , Ramesh JANDHYALA , Poornachandra RAO , Omkar PARANJAPE , Michael SIU
IPC: G06F13/28 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0891 , G06F12/084
Abstract: A unified cache subsystem includes a data memory configured as both a shared memory and a local cache memory. The unified cache subsystem processes different types of memory transactions using different data pathways. To process memory transactions that target shared memory, the unified cache subsystem includes a direct pathway to the data memory. To process memory transactions that do not target shared memory, the unified cache subsystem includes a tag processing pipeline configured to identify cache hits and cache misses. When the tag processing pipeline identifies a cache hit for a given memory transaction, the transaction is rerouted to the direct pathway to data memory. When the tag processing pipeline identifies a cache miss for a given memory transaction, the transaction is pushed into a first-in first-out (FIFO) until miss data is returned from external memory. The tag processing pipeline is also configured to process texture-oriented memory transactions.
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公开(公告)号:US20180322077A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-08
申请号:US15587213
申请日:2017-05-04
Applicant: NVIDIA Corporation
Inventor: Xiaogang QIU , Ronny KRASHINSKY , Steven HEINRICH , Shirish GADRE , John EDMONDSON , Jack CHOQUETTE , Mark GEBHART , Ramesh JANDHYALA , Poornachandra RAO , Omkar PARANJAPE , Michael SIU
IPC: G06F13/28 , G06F12/0891 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/084
Abstract: A unified cache subsystem includes a data memory configured as both a shared memory and a local cache memory. The unified cache subsystem processes different types of memory transactions using different data pathways. To process memory transactions that target shared memory, the unified cache subsystem includes a direct pathway to the data memory. To process memory transactions that do not target shared memory, the unified cache subsystem includes a tag processing pipeline configured to identify cache hits and cache misses. When the tag processing pipeline identifies a cache hit for a given memory transaction, the transaction is rerouted to the direct pathway to data memory. When the tag processing pipeline identifies a cache miss for a given memory transaction, the transaction is pushed into a first-in first-out (FIFO) until miss data is returned from external memory. The tag processing pipeline is also configured to process texture-oriented memory transactions.
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