摘要:
Improved process for the production of optical aCTIVE (D- or L-) threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine, which comprises subjecting racemic threo-3-(3,4-dibenzyloxyphenyl)-N-carbobenzyloxyserine to optical resolution by using as a resolving reagent an optical active amino alcohol derivative, and then subjecting the resulting optical active (D- or L-) threo-3-(3,4-dibenzyloxyphenyl)-N-carbobenzyloxyserine to hydrogenolysis.
摘要:
Novel phenylserine derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions, and a process for preparing the compounds are disclosed. The phenylserine derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts are capable of inhibiting the biosynthesis of leucotrienes and/or antagonistic activity against SRS-A and hence are useful for prophylaxis and treatment of various allergic diseases (e.g. bronchial asthma, allergic nasitis, urticaria), ischemic heart diseases, ischemic encephalopathy, inflammation, or the like.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the optical resolution of DL-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acids of the formula [I], ##STR1## wherein R is a lower alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, phenyl or substituted phenyl bearing methyl or chloro radical; a method for the racemization of an optically active .alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid of the formula [Ia], ##STR2## wherein R is as defined above; and a process for the synthesis of captopril of the formula [II], ##STR3## using the D-acid [Ia] as an intermediate. The optically active .alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acids are useful as intermediates for the production of medicines, for example, captopril or its congeners.
摘要:
A process for the optical resolution of DL-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid, which comprises contacting a DL-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is acetyl or benzoyl which may be substituted with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or a halogen atom, with an optically active amine of the formula, ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 is methyl, isopropyl or isobutyl, to form diastereoisomeric salts, subjecting the formed diastereoisomeric salts to the fractional crystallization in a solvent to separate the D-acid salt from the L-acid salt, and then contacting the individual diastereoisomeric salt with acid to give D-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid and L-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid, the former being useful as an intermediate for synthesizing captopril useful as an antihypertensive agent.
摘要翻译:用于DL-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸的光学拆分的方法,其包括使下式的DL-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸:其中R 1是乙酰基或可以被 C 1 -C 3烷基或卤素原子,与下式的光学活性胺,其中R 2是甲基,异丙基或异丁基,形成非对映异构盐,使形成的非对映异构体盐在溶剂中进行分级结晶以分离 来自L-酸盐的D-酸盐,然后将各个非对映异构体盐与酸接触,得到D-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸和L-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸,前者可用作 用作合成用作抗高血压药的卡托普利的中间体。
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the optical resolution of DL-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acids of the formula [I], ##STR1## wherein R is a lower alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, phenyl or substituted phenyl bearing methyl or chloro radical; a method for the racemization of an optically active .alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid of the formula [Ia], ##STR2## wherein R is as defined above; and a process for the synthesis of captopril of the formula [II], ##STR3## using the D-acid [Ia] as an intermediate.The optically active .alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acids are useful as intermediates for the production of medicines, for example, captopril or its congeners.
摘要:
A process for producing racemic or optically active threo- or erythro-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine which comprises phthaloylating the amine group of a racemic or optically active threo- or erythro-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine derivative to yield a racemic or optically active threo- or erythro-N-phthaloyl-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine derivative and removing the phthaloyl group from the racemic or optically active threo- or erythro-N-phthaloyl-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-serine to yield the racemic or optically active threo- or erythro-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine.
摘要:
A process for producing an optically active threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine represented by the formula ##STR1## which is useful as a remedy for peripheral orthostatic hypotension or as an antidepressant, which process comprises treating threo-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)serine or an N-carbobenzoxy derivative thereof represented by the formula ##STR2## wherein A represents a hydrogen atom or a carbobenzoxy group, with a Lewis acid to form threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine or an N-carbobenzoxy derivative thereof represented by the formula ##STR3## wherein A is as defined above, and, if A is a carbobenzoxy group, catalytically reducing the resulting compound of formula [2]; a racemic or optically active threo-N-carbobenzoxy-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)serine represented by the formula ##STR4## which is a novel compound useful as an intermediate in the above synthesis; and a process for producing said novel compound.
摘要:
An object oil temperature is determined by adopting a gradual change process for an oil temperature of a cooling lubricant oil, which is used to lubricate and cool down a motor and a transmission constructed to cause an output power of the motor to be subjected to speed change and to be transmitted to a driveshaft. A load factor of the motor is subsequently set based on the set object oil temperature and a motor coil temperature. A motor torque command is set with the load factor, and the motor is then driven and controlled to ensure output of a torque equivalent to the set motor torque command. This arrangement drives and controls the motor with consideration of the oil temperature of the cooling lubricant oil and thus ensures more adequate actuation of the motor, compared with a conventional drive control without consideration of the oil temperature of the cooling lubricant oil.
摘要:
In a manual transmission mode, a downshift instruction signal is outputted by a position sensor, and a shift range is lowered by one gear, as a result of an operation of a shift lever by the driver. The driving force of the vehicle is increased through downshifting. The number of times of downshifting within a predefined time is limited to a predefined number of times.
摘要:
An object oil temperature is determined by adopting a gradual change process for an oil temperature of a cooling lubricant oil, which is used to lubricate and cool down a motor and a transmission constructed to cause an output power of the motor to be subjected to speed change and to be transmitted to a driveshaft. A load factor of the motor is subsequently set based on the set object oil temperature and a motor coil temperature. A motor torque command is set with the load factor, and the motor is then driven and controlled to ensure output of a torque equivalent to the set motor torque command. This arrangement drives and controls the motor with consideration of the oil temperature of the cooling lubricant oil and thus ensures more adequate actuation of the motor, compared with a conventional drive control without consideration of the oil temperature of the cooling lubricant oil.