Fluorovinyl derivative, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device
    6.
    发明授权
    Fluorovinyl derivative, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device 有权
    氟乙烯衍生物,液晶组合物和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08765011B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13468779

    申请日:2012-05-10

    摘要: To provide a liquid crystal compound having general physical properties required for the compound, namely, a high stability to heat, light and so forth, a small viscosity, a refractive index anisotropy value having a suitable magnitude, a dielectric constant anisotropy value having a suitable magnitude and steep electro-optical characteristics, a wide temperature range of a nematic phase, and an excellent compatibility with other liquid crystal compounds, in particular, a liquid crystal compound having a wide temperature range of the nematic phase; the compound is represented by formula (1): wherein R is alkenyl having 2 to 20 carbons; ring A1 and ring A2 are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene, or 1,4-phenylene in which at least one of hydrogen may be replaced by fluorine; Z1 and Z2 are independently a single bond, —CH2CH2—, —CH═CH—, —CH2O— or —OCH2—; and n is 0 or 1.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供具有化合物所需的一般物理性能的液晶化合物,即对热,光等具有高稳定性,具有适当大小的粘度小,折射率各向异性值,具有合适的介电常数各向异性值 幅度和陡峭的电光特性,向列相的宽温度范围,以及与其它液晶化合物,特别是具有宽的向列相温度范围宽的液晶化合物的相容性优异。 该化合物由式(1)表示:其中R是具有2至20个碳的烯基; 环A1和环A2独立地为1,4-亚环己基或其中至少一个氢可被氟取代的1,4-亚苯基; Z 1和Z 2独立地是单键,-CH 2 CH 2 - , - CH = CH - , - CH 2 O-或-OCH 2 - ; n为0或1。

    Medical emulsion of perfluororganic compounds and method for the production thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Medical emulsion of perfluororganic compounds and method for the production thereof 失效
    全氟有机化合物的医用乳液及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US07842730B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-30

    申请号:US10591411

    申请日:2005-02-07

    摘要: Medicine, in particular medications for treating blood losses, hypoxic and ishemic states, for improving a blood oxygen supply and for preserving isolated perfused organs and tissues. The inventive medical emulsion of perfluororganic compounds includes rapidly excretable perfluororganic compounds such as perfluordecalin, perfluoractilbromide, a perfluoroganic additive embodied in the form of a mixture of perfluorinated tertiary amines and phospholipids in the form of a water-salt dispersion. The perfluordecalin and perfluoractilbromide are contained in the composition of the rapidly excretable perfluororganic compounds at a ratio ranging from 10:1 to 1:10. The mixture of perfluorinated tertiary amines is embodied in the form of the mixture of perfluorotpripropylamine and the co-products thereof: cis- and trans-isomers perfluor-1-propyl 3,4-dimethylpirrolidone and perfluor-1-propyl-4-methhylpiperidine. The inventive method for producing the emulsion includes producing the water-salt dispersion of phospholipids, in homogenizing the perfluororganic compounds therein at a high pressure and in sterilization of the final emulsion. The storage life of the inventive emulsion in the unfrozen state thereof at a temperature of +4° C. is equal to at least 6 months during which the biocompatibility of the emulsion with a biological medium (blood, plasma or serum) is preserved.

    摘要翻译: 医药,特别是用于治疗失血,缺氧和缺血状态的药物,用于改善血氧供应和保存分离的灌注器官和组织。 本发明的全氟有机化合物的医用乳液包括快速排泄的全氟有机化合物,例如泛柔比星,全氟化二溴,以全氟化叔胺和磷脂形式的水 - 盐分散体形式的全氟代添加剂。 所述全卢必康素和全氟化磷酰胺以10:1至1:10的比例包含在所述快速排泄的全氟有机化合物的组合物中。 全氟化叔胺的混合物以全氟三丙胺及其副产物的混合物的形式体现:全氟-1-丙基3,4-二甲基吡咯烷酮和全氟-1-丙基-4-甲基哌啶的顺式和反式异构体。 制备乳液的本发明方法包括在高压下均匀化其中的全氟有机化合物并在最终乳液的灭菌中制备磷脂的水 - 盐分散体。 本发明的乳液在+ 4℃的未冷冻状态下的储存寿命等于至少6个月,在此期间乳液与生物介质(血液,血浆或血清)的生物相容性被保留。

    Method of hydrocarbon preservation and environmental protection
    9.
    发明申请
    Method of hydrocarbon preservation and environmental protection 失效
    碳氢化合物保存和环境保护方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050043572A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10958519

    申请日:2004-10-04

    申请人: Philip Grosso

    发明人: Philip Grosso

    CPC分类号: C07C29/124

    摘要: Gas phase hydrocarbons resulting from the operation of offshore petroleum wells are converted into corresponding liquid products which are mixed with liquid phased hydrocarbons resulting from operation of the offshore petroleum well for delivery therewith.

    摘要翻译: 由海上石油井运行产生的气相烃转化为相应的液体产物,这些液体产物与由海上石油井的运行产生的液相烃混合,用于输送。