摘要:
Anthraquinone is removed from tall oil or tall oil fraction by adsorption with activated carbon. The process is particularly useful in the removal of anthraquinone from tall oil heads.
摘要:
Disclosure is made of radiation curable, solventless compositions useful in coatings, films and in preparing printing inks. The compositions comprise the reaction product of an equivalent excess of an acrylic type acid with a particular class of polyester polyol. The polyester polyol is the condensation product of an excess of an aliphatic polyol having at least two hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of from 60 to 250 with a specific class of aliphatic polycarboxylic acids derived from fatty and resin acids.
摘要:
Disclosure is made of radiation curable, solventless compositions useful in coatings, films and in preparing printing inks. The compositions comprise the reaction product of an equivalent excess of an acrylic type acid with a particular class of polyester polyol. The polyester polyol is the condensation product of an excess of an aliphatic polyol having at least two hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of from 60 to 250 with a specific class of aliphatic polycarboxylic acids derived from fatty and resin acids.
摘要:
Disclosure is made of radiation curable, solvent-less compositions useful in coatings, films and in preparing printing inks. The compositions comprise the reaction product of an equivalent excess of an acrylic type acid with a particular class of polyester polyol. The polyester polyol is the condensation product of an excess of an aliphatic polyol having at least two hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of from 60 to 250 with a specific class of aliphatic polycarboxylic acids derived from fatty and resin acids.
摘要:
Rosin esters that are both light-colored and color stable may be produced by reacting rosin with an organic compound containing two or more hydroxyl groups each separated from each other by at least four carbon atoms. With appropriate choices for the esterification catalyst and antioxidant(s), the rosin ester may be useful as a tackifier, and can be formulated into an adhesive composition. The adhesive compositions will further comprise an appropriate adhesive polymer.
摘要:
Disclosure is made of radiation curable, solventless compositions useful in coatings, films and in preparing printing inks. The compositions comprise the reaction product of an equivalent excess of an acrylic type acid with a particular class of polyester polyol. The polyester polyol is the condensation product of an excess of an aliphatic polyol having at least two hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of from 60 to 250 with a specific class of aliphatic polycarboxylic acids derived from fatty and resin acids.
摘要:
Disclosure is made of radiation curable, solventless compositions useful in coatings, films and in preparing printing inks. The compositions comprise the reaction product of an equivalent excess of an acrylic type acid with a particular class of polyester polyol. The polyester polyol is the condensation product of an excess of an aliphatic polyol having at least two hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of from 60 to 250 with a specific class of aliphatic polycarboxylic acids derived from fatty and resin acids.
摘要:
A structured, solid composition that contains at least one colorant, a liquid oil phase, and a gellant, wherein the gellant is a tertiary amide-terminated polyamide resin (ATPA) of the formula (1): wherein, n designates a number of repeating units such that terminal amide groups constitute from 10% to 50% of the total amide groups; R1 at each occurrence is independently selected from a C1-22 hydrocarbon group; R2 at each occurrence is independently selected from a C2-42 hydrocarbon group; R3 at each occurrence is independently selected from an organic group containing at least two carbon atoms in addition to hydrogen atoms, and optionally containing one or more oxygen and nitrogen atoms; and R3a at each occurrence is independently selected from hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl and a direct bond to R3 or another R3a such that the N atom to which R3 and R3a are both bonded is part of a heterocyclic structure defined in part by R3a—N—R3, the composition being in the form of a solid; the liquid oil phase and the ATPA resin forming a physiologically acceptable medium. The composition may be formulated into a cosmetic or other personal care product, for instance, a black mascara, eye liner, foundation, lipstick, blush, deodorant or make-up remover, body make-up, eye shadow or rouge, or concealer.
摘要:
1. A structured composition comprising at least one liquid oil phase structured by at least one gellant, said at least one gellant comprising a tertiary amide-terminated polyamide resin (ATPA) of the formula (1): wherein, n designates a number of repeating units such that terminal amide groups constitute from 10% to 50% of the total amide groups; R1 at each occurrence is independently selected from a C1-22 hydrocarbon group; R2 at each occurrence is independently selected from a C2-42 hydrocarbon group; R3 at each occurrence is independently selected from an organic group containing at least two carbon atoms in addition to hydrogen atoms, and optionally containing one or more oxygen and nitrogen atoms; and R3a at each occurrence is independently selected from hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl and a direct bond to R3 or another R3a such that the N atom to which R3 and R3a are both bonded is part of a heterocyclic structure defined in part by R3a—N—R3; the composition further comprising at least one amphiphile compound that is a liquid at ambient temperature or has a melting point below 35° C., and has an HLB value of less than 8.0.
摘要:
In the present invention, tall oil acids are prepared by acidulating tall oil soap with supercritical fluid carbon dioxide. The method of preparation is carried out at a temperature of from about 31.degree. to 400.degree. C. and the supercritical carbon dioxide is under a pressure of from about 1075 to about 50,000 psi. The acidulate is extracted into the fluid phase of the supercritical carbon dioxide. The resultant tall oil acids are then recovered from the carbon dioxide fluid phase.