摘要:
The present invention provides monoclonal antibodies suitable for monitoring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by an immunoasay, hybridoma cell lines producing said antibodies, and an immunoassay for analyzing PAHs in a sample using said monoclonal antibodies. In addition, the present invention provides PAH conjugates useful as an immunogen in preparing said antibodies and as a standard substance in a competitive assay.
摘要:
An alkali metal- or alkali earth metal-containing organic compound (i) is reacted with a leaving group- and silicon- or germanium-containing compound (ii) in the presence of a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound. By such a method, it is possible to produce a silicon- or germanium-containing organic compound, for example, a cyclopentadienyl compound cross-linked by a silicon atom or a germanium atom, typically a cyclopentadienyl compound which is substituted with a substituted or unsubstituted silyl or germyl group, for a short time with a high yield.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing an alkyl ester of a fatty acid wherein a transesterification reaction is carried out between a fat or oil and an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst comprising a composite metal oxide having a perovskite structure; and a process for preparing an alkyl ester of a fatty acid wherein a transesterification reaction is carried out between a fat or oil and an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of oxides, hydroxides and carbonates of alkaline earth metals is used as the catalyst, with the alcohol made into a supercritical state or subcritical state. According to the present invention, the alkyl ester of a fatty acid which can be effectively utilized as a diesel fuel oil or the like can be prepared at high efficiency and on an industrial scale mainly from triglyceride contained in a fat or oil, especially a waste oil.