公开(公告)号：US5449833A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-12

申请号：US311029

申请日：1994-09-26

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Katsushige Okayama ,  Yoshinori Karasuda ,  Yasumichi Miyagawa

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Katsushige Okayama ,  Yoshinori Karasuda ,  Yasumichi Miyagawa

IPC分类号： C08F8/20 ,  C08F8/38 ,  C07C17/02 ,  C07C21/00

CPC分类号： C08F8/20 ,  C08F8/38

摘要： A novel process for the preparation of a chlorinated polyolefin having excellent low temperature characteristics and brightness is provided which comprises allowing a polyolefin dissolved or suspended in a solvent to undergo chlorination reaction with chlorine gas or chlorinated sulfuryl in the presence of a radical initiator as a catalyst, characterized in that as said solvent there is used 1,1,2-trichloroethane and the temperature is controlled to 90.degree. C. or lower at the process for removing hydrogen chloride and/or sulfur dioxide by-produced during the reaction from the reaction system. A further process for the preparation of a chlorosulfonated polyolefin having excellent low temperature characteristics and brightness is provided which comprises allowing a polyolefin dissolved or suspended in a solvent to undergo chlorosulfonation reaction with chlorine and sulfur dioxide, chlorine and sulfuryl chloride, sulfuryl chloride alone, chlorine, sulfur dioxide and sulfuryl chloride or sulfuryl chloride and sulfur dioxide in the presence of a radical initiator as a catalyst, characterized in that as said solvent there is used 1,1,2-trichloroethane and the temperature is controlled to 90.degree. C. or lower at the process for removing hydrogen chloride and/or sulfur dioxide by-produced during the reaction from the reaction system.

摘要翻译： 提供一种制备具有优异的低温特性和亮度的氯化聚烯烃的新方法，其包括使溶解或悬浮在溶剂中的聚烯烃在作为催化剂的自由基引发剂存在下与氯气或氯化硫酰氯进行氯化反应 其特征在于，作为所述溶剂使用1,1,2-三氯乙烷，在从反应反应中除去副产的氯化氢和/或二氧化硫的过程中将温度控制在90℃以下。 系统。 提供了制备具有优异的低温特性和亮度的氯磺化聚烯烃的另一种方法，其包括使溶解或悬浮在溶剂中的聚烯烃与氯和二氧化硫，氯和磺酰氯，仅磺酰氯，氯气进行氯磺化反应 ，二氧化硫和磺酰氯或磺酰氯和二氧化硫，在自由基引发剂作为催化剂存在下，其特征在于作为所述溶剂使用1,1,2-三氯乙烷，温度控制在90℃或 在反应过程中从反应体系中除去副产的氯化氢和/或二氧化硫的过程较低。

公开(公告)号：US5378766A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

申请号：US156904

申请日：1993-11-24

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Katsushige Okayama ,  Toshinori Karasuda ,  Yasumichi Miyagawa

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Katsushige Okayama ,  Toshinori Karasuda ,  Yasumichi Miyagawa

IPC分类号： C08F8/20 ,  C08F8/38 ,  C08F8/00

CPC分类号： C08F8/20 ,  C08F8/38

摘要： A novel process for the preparation of a chlorinated polyolefin having excellent low temperature characteristics and brightness is provided which comprises allowing a polyolefin dissolved or suspended in a solvent to undergo chlorination reaction with chlorine gas or chlorinated sulfuryl in the presence of a radical initiator as a catalyst, characterized in that as said solvent there is used 1,1,2-trichloroethane and the temperature is controlled to 90.degree. C. or lower at the process for removing hydrogen chloride and/or sulfur dioxide by-produced during the reaction from the reaction system. A further process for the preparation of a chlorosulfonated polyolefin having excellent low temperature characteristics and brightness is provided which comprises allowing a polyolefin dissolved or suspended in a solvent to undergo chlorosulfonation reaction with chlorine and sulfur dioxide, chlorine and sulfuryl chloride, sulfuryl chloride alone, chlorine, sulfur dioxide and sulfuryl chloride or sulfuryl chloride and sulfur dioxide in the presence of a radical initiator as a catalyst, characterized in that as said solvent there is used 1,1,2-trichloroethane and the temperature is controlled to 90.degree. C. or lower at the process for removing hydrogen chloride and/or sulfur dioxide by-produced during the reaction from the reaction system.

公开(公告)号：US09180717B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

申请号：US13880489

申请日：2011-10-18

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Tamotsu Sato ,  Kazunori Watanabe

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Tamotsu Sato ,  Kazunori Watanabe

IPC分类号： B41M5/52 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08F14/06 ,  C08F2/26 ,  C08F114/06

CPC分类号： B41M5/5254 ,  B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/5227 ,  B41M2205/02 ,  B41M2205/32 ,  C08F14/06 ,  C08F114/06 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C08F2/26

摘要： The present invention relates to a vinyl chloride resin latex for a thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet, comprising a vinyl chloride homopolymer and an alkylbenzenesulfonate salt in an amount of more than 1 part by weight to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride homopolymer; and a thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet using the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于热升华转印图像接收片材的氯乙烯树脂胶乳，其包含氯乙烯均聚物和烷基苯磺酸盐，其量为每100重量份的重量比为1重量份至5重量份 氯乙烯均聚物; 和使用其的热升华转印图像接收片。

公开(公告)号：US08267735B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US12693822

申请日：2010-01-26

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Norihito Ito

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Norihito Ito

IPC分类号： H01L51/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/3246 ,  H01L51/0005 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0042 ,  H01L51/005 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10T428/24777

摘要： There is provided a pattern formed object having an electroluminescent layer coating. The pattern formed object comprising a substrate, partition walls provided on the substrate, and a coating stacked on the substrate in its part between the partition walls, wherein the partition walls have a sloped liquid non-repellent surface and have a section form that, at least in the lower part of the partition wall, as the distance from the substrate increases, the size of the partition wall in a direction parallel to the substrate decreases, and in the coating, the ratio of the maximum thickness (Tmax) to the minimum thickness (Tmin), Tmax/Tmin, is not more than 130% as measured in the coating in its part between the lower ends of the partition walls adjacent to each other.

摘要翻译： 提供具有电致发光层涂层的图案形成物体。 所述图案形成对象包括基板，设置在所述基板上的分隔壁以及在所述分隔壁之间的部分上堆叠在所述基板上的涂层，其中所述分隔壁具有倾斜的液体非驱避表面，并且具有在 至少在分隔壁的下部，随着距衬底的距离增加，分隔壁在与衬底平行的方向上的尺寸减小，而在涂层中，最大厚度（Tmax）与最小厚度之比 厚度（Tmin），Tmax / Tmin，在彼此相邻的分隔壁的下端部分之间的涂层中测量的不大于130％。

公开(公告)号：US20110030912A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12908367

申请日：2010-10-20

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito

IPC分类号： B22D19/00

CPC分类号： H01L51/0021 ,  H01L51/0003 ,  H01L51/0512 ,  H01L51/5221

摘要： The object of the invention is to provide a highly reliable organic functional element such as an organic EL element or an organic semiconductor element exemplified by an organic TFT element which can be manufactured without requiring a vapor deposition process for forming an electrode on an organic material layer. Consequently, such an organic functional element can be large-sized easily and produced at lower cost. In addition, no damage is caused to the organic material layer during formation of the electrode, and the organic functional element is not affected by environmental changes. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing such an organic functional element. To attain the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an organic functional element comprising at least a plurality of electrodes and an organic material layer which is characterized in that at least one of the electrodes is composed of a metal having a melting point not higher than a temperature that is higher by 30° C. than the glass transition temperature of the organic material layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种高度可靠的有机功能元件，例如有机EL元件或有机半导体元件，例如有机TFT元件，其可以制造而不需要在有机材料层上形成电极的气相沉积工艺 。 因此，这样的有机功能元件可以容易地大尺寸并以较低的成本生产。 此外，在电极形成期间不会对有机材料层造成损伤，并且有机功能元件不受环境变化的影响。 还公开了制造这种有机功能元件的方法。 为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种有机功能元件，其包括至少多个电极和有机材料层，其特征在于，所述电极中的至少一个由熔点不高的金属构成 比比有机材料层的玻璃化转变温度高30℃的温度。

公开(公告)号：US20090228845A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12379589

申请日：2009-02-25

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Kimie Baba

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Kimie Baba

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5063

摘要： A method of designing a semiconductor device includes: calculating a design value of a noise parameter based on design specification of the semiconductor device. The noise parameter contributes to power-supply noise of the semiconductor device. The method further includes: setting the noise parameter variably within a predetermined range including the calculated design value; calculating amount of power-supply noise of the semiconductor device by using the set noise parameter; and generating a noise database indicating correspondence relationships between the noise parameter within the predetermined range and the calculated amount of power-supply noise.

摘要翻译： 设计半导体器件的方法包括：基于半导体器件的设计规格来计算噪声参数的设计值。 噪声参数有助于半导体器件的电源噪声。 该方法还包括：将噪声参数可变地设置在包括计算出的设计值的预定范围内; 通过使用设定的噪声参数计算半导体器件的电源噪声量; 并生成指示预定范围内的噪声参数与计算出的电源噪声量之间的对应关系的噪声数据库。

公开(公告)号：US07315712B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

申请号：US10878049

申请日：2004-06-29

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito

IPC分类号： G03G15/18

CPC分类号： G03G15/0121 ,  G03G2215/0177 ,  G03G2215/0624 ,  H04N1/40087

摘要： In an electrophotographic image recording apparatus apparatus including a photoconductive image bearing member, a charging apparatus for uniformly charging the image bearing member, an exposure apparatus for effecting an imagewise exposure on a surface of the image bearing member after charging thereby forming an electrostatic latent image, a development apparatus for adhering a toner onto the electrostatic latent image thereby forming a toner image, and a transfer member for transferring the formed toner image onto a final support member such as plain paper, in case of forming an image with a hyperchromic toner and a hypochromic toner of a substantially same hue, image formation is executed with a writing resolution for the hypochromic toner larger than a writing resolution for the hyperchromic toner. Thus drawbacks of streak generation by a screen used for the hypochromic toner and a difficulty in obtaining a photographic texture can be resolved.

摘要翻译： 在包括感光图像承载部件的电子照相图像记录装置装置中，用于对图像承载部件进行均匀充电的充电装置，用于在充电之后进行图像承载部件的表面上的成像曝光的曝光装置，从而形成静电潜像， 用于将调色剂粘附到静电潜像上从而形成调色剂图像的显影设备;以及用于形成具有色变色剂的图像的情况下，将形成的调色剂图像转印到诸如普通纸的最终支撑部件上的转印部件 基本相同色调的低色调调色剂，以低于用于增色调色剂的写入分辨率的低色调调色剂的写入分辨率执行图像形成。 因此，可以解决通过用于低色调剂的筛网产生条纹和获得照相纹理难度的缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US20050288449A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US11156459

申请日：2005-06-21

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Seiichi Shimomura ,  Tuneo Hironaka ,  Hideyoshi Nakamura

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito ,  Seiichi Shimomura ,  Tuneo Hironaka ,  Hideyoshi Nakamura

IPC分类号： C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/38 ,  C08F210/16

CPC分类号： C08F8/38 ,  C08F210/16

摘要： A chlorosulphonated ethylene-α-olefin copolymer having a chlorine content of 0.5-20% by weight and a glass transition temperature in differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of −50° C. or lower and being crystalline. The chlorosulphonated ethylene-α-olefin copolymer is obtained by chlorinating a crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer having a density of 890 kg/m3 or lower, obtained by copolymerizing α-olefin comprising a hydrocarbon having 4 or more carbon atoms, with ethylene, and then chlorosulphonating the chlorinated copolymer.

摘要翻译： 含氯量为0.5〜20重量％的氯磺化乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物，差示扫描量热法（DSC）为-50℃以下的玻璃化转变温度为结晶。 氯磺化乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物是通过将包含具有4个碳原子的烃的α-烯烃共聚获得的，密度为890kg / m 3以下的结晶乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物， 或更多的碳原子，与乙烯，然后氯磺化氯化共聚物。

公开(公告)号：US20050225252A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

申请号：US10512660

申请日：2003-04-25

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito

IPC分类号： H01L51/50 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/30 ,  G09G3/32 ,  G09G3/10

CPC分类号： G09G3/3258 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2310/0254 ,  G09G2330/021

摘要： The main object of the present invention is to provide an organic EL display which is capable of carrying out scanning time efficiently in the view of the power consumption and capable of providing the normally white display. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a display formed by arranging a plurality of pixel units comprising a light emitting unit and a semiconductor switching circuit for operating the light emitting unit to emit light, wherein the semiconductor switching circuit of each pixel includes an inverter, an operating output for operating the light emitting unit to emit light is output via said inverter, when each pixel is not selected, the operating output is supplied to the light emitting unit via the inverter, so that the light emitting unit emits light, when selected, the operating output is not supplied to the light emitting unit via the inverter, so that the light emitting unit does not emit light, and a normally white display is provided as a whole.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主要目的是提供一种有机EL显示器，其能够在功耗方面有效地执行扫描时间并且能够提供常白显示。 为了实现上述目的，本发明是通过布置多个像素单元而形成的显示器，所述多个像素单元包括发光单元和用于操作发光单元的半导体开关电路以发光，其中每个像素的半导体开关电路 包括逆变器，经由所述逆变器输出用于操作发光单元发光的操作输出，当不选择每个像素时，经由逆变器将工作输出提供给发光单元，使得发光单元发射 指示灯，当选择时，经由逆变器不向发光单元提供工作输出，使得发光单元不发光，并且作为整体提供常白显示。

公开(公告)号：US5523834A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

申请号：US965861

申请日：1992-10-23

申请人： Nobuyuki Ito

发明人： Nobuyuki Ito

IPC分类号： G03G15/14 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/04 ,  G03G21/00

CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 ,  G03G15/6535

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device for forming an image on a recording material, the image forming device having a contactable member which is contactable with the recording material with electrostatic attraction force between the contactable member and the recording material; a separation discharger for electrically discharging the recording material upon separation of the recording material from the contactable member after image formation on the recording material, the separation discharger having a wire electrode and a shield electrode; wherein Vp/f.ltoreq.0.5 is satisfied where Vp is a conveying speed of the recording material (mm/sec), and f is a frequency of a periodically changing voltage applied to the separation discharger (Hz), wherein the inside of the shield electrode is reduced toward the contactable member.

摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括用于在记录材料上形成图像的图像形成装置，所述图像形成装置具有可与记录材料接触的可接触构件，所述可接触构件在所述可接触构件和所述记录材料之间具有静电吸引力; 分离放电器，用于在记录材料上形成图像之后将记录材料与可接触部件分离时的记录材料进行电放电，分离放电器具有线电极和屏蔽电极; 其中，Vp是记录材料的输送速度（mm / sec），并且f是施加到分离放电器的周期性变化的电压的频率（Hz），其中Vp /f≤0.5，其中， 屏蔽电极向可接触部件减少。