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    METHODS, APPARATUSES AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR CALIBRATION OF ANTENNA ARRAY
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS, APPARATUSES AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR CALIBRATION OF ANTENNA ARRAY 审中-公开
    方法，装置和计算机程序产品用于校准天线阵列

    公开(公告)号：US20160259030A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-08

    申请号：US15027653

    申请日：2013-10-16

    申请人： NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY

    发明人： XIANJUN JIAO ,  Xin ZHANG ,  Canfeng CHEN

    IPC分类号： G01S3/02 ,  G01S3/786

    CPC分类号： G01S3/023 ,  G01S3/046 ,  G01S3/7865

    摘要： Provided are methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for calibrating a direction-finding system in a handheld device. A method is provided, which comprises: displaying instructions for orienting a device such that an image of a calibration source through a camera of the device falls in a designated position on a screen of said device; receiving a signal from said calibration source via an antenna array of the device; calculating an orientation angle between said device and said calibration source based on said image of the calibration source; storing pairs of the signal and the orientation angle at various instances while moving or rotating the device to make the image of the calibration source move along a predefined trajectory displayed on the screen; and calibrating a direction-finding system in the device based on the stored pairs of the signal and the orientation angle.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于校准手持设备中的测向系统的方法，装置和计算机程序产品。 提供了一种方法，其包括：显示用于定向设备的指令，使得校准源的图像通过设备的照相机落在所述设备的屏幕上的指定位置; 经由设备的天线阵列从所述校准源接收信号; 基于所述校准源的图像计算所述设备和所述校准源之间的定向角度; 在移动或旋转设备以使得校准源的图像沿着显示在屏幕上的预定轨迹移动时，在各种情况下存储信号对和取向角度的对准; 并且基于存储的信号对和定向角来校准装置中的测向系统。

    METHOD, APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
    2.
    发明公开
    METHOD, APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240276340A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-08-15

    申请号：US18425615

    申请日：2024-01-29

    申请人： Nokia Technologies Oy

    发明人： Xin ZHANG ,  Umur KARABULUT ,  Halit Murat GÜRSU

    IPC分类号： H04W36/36 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W76/20

    CPC分类号： H04W36/362 ,  H04W36/0069 ,  H04W36/008355 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W76/20

    摘要： A master node apparatus comprising: means for connecting to a user equipment and at least one secondary node in a multi-connectivity network; means for sending a message comprising an information element to the user equipment, wherein the information element indicates that either: a primary cell connected to the master node apparatus should be used as a special cell for determining a cell change execution condition for a target primary secondary cell; or a primary secondary cell connected to one of the at least one secondary node and identified by an identifier in the information element should be used as the special cell for determining the cell change execution condition for the target primary secondary cell.

    HANDLING SIGNALS
    3.
    发明申请
    HANDLING SIGNALS 有权
    处理信号

    公开(公告)号：US20150350002A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-03

    申请号：US14759609

    申请日：2013-01-10

    申请人： NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY

    发明人： Xianjun JIAO ,  Xin ZHANG ,  Canfeng CHEN

    IPC分类号： H04L27/38 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04B7/04

    CPC分类号： H04L27/389 ,  G01S1/042 ,  G01S1/08 ,  G01S5/0009 ,  G01S5/04 ,  H01Q1/246 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q25/001 ,  H03D1/22 ,  H03D7/166 ,  H04B1/30 ,  H04B7/0404 ,  H04B7/0604 ,  H04B7/0691 ,  H04B7/10 ,  H04B17/12 ,  H04B17/15 ,  H04B17/16 ,  H04L27/34 ,  H04L27/36 ,  H04W4/025 ,  H04W4/026 ,  H04W4/043 ,  H04W4/80

    摘要： Apparatus comprises a memory configured to store a matrix of transmit data; a multi-element antenna; and a transmitter configured to transmit a signal from a multi-element antenna as part of a packet within a transmit period in a switching interval by: switching between different elements of the multi-element antenna in a sequence of transmit intervals within the transmit period; and deriving the signal for transmission in different transmit intervals from different ones of the transmit data in the matrix. Also, apparatus comprises a receiver configured to receive plural packets; and an accumulator configured, for each packet, to accumulate signals received in a switching interval of the packet. The apparatus is configured to: derive a correlation metric for each of the packets from the accumulated signals for the packets; identify a packet with the best correlation metric; identify a direction associated with the packet identified as having the best correlation metric; and provide the direction as an output.

    摘要翻译： 装置包括被配置为存储传输数据矩阵的存储器; 多元天线; 以及发射机，被配置为通过以下方式在切换间隔期间通过以下方式在多个发射周期内的多个元素天线的不同元素之间切换来自作为分组的一部分的多个单元天线的信号： 并且在矩阵中从不同的发送数据导出用于在不同发送间隔中发送的信号。 此外，装置包括被配置为接收多个分组的接收机; 以及针对每个分组配置的累加器，以累积在分组的切换间隔中接收的信号。 该装置被配置为：从分组的累积信号中导出每个分组的相关度量; 识别具有最佳相关度量的分组; 识别与被识别为具有最佳相关度量的分组相关联的方向; 并提供方向作为输出。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MODULATION AND DEMODULATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MODULATION AND DEMODULATION 有权
    用于调制和解调的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20160178723A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

    申请号：US14906328

    申请日：2013-07-31

    申请人： NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY

    发明人： Xianjun JIAO ,  Xin ZHANG ,  Canfeng CHEN

    IPC分类号： G01S1/04 ,  H04L27/12

    CPC分类号： G01S1/042 ,  H04L27/122

    摘要： One of the embodiments of the present invention relates to a method for modulation. The method comprises: providing a first bit sequence of continuous bits “1” or continuous bits “0” generating a second bit sequence by replacing, in each of a plurality of modulation intervals with a predetermined bit number, at least one bit of the first bit sequence at at least one fixed position of the respective modulation interval with one information bit from an information bit sequence; and modulating the second bit sequence so as to generate a positioning packet with a modulated continuous wave signal for transmission. The embodiments further relate to a method for demodulation. Embodiments of the present invention also provide corresponding apparatuses and computer program products.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例涉及一种用于调制的方法。 该方法包括：通过在预定比特数的多个调制间隔的每一个中替换生成第二比特序列的连续比特“1”的第一比特序列或连续比特“0”，提供第一比特序列的至少一个比特 在相应调制间隔的至少一个固定位置处，从信息位序列输入一个信息位; 并调制第二比特序列，以产生具有调制连续波信号进行传输的定位分组。 实施例还涉及一种用于解调的方法。 本发明的实施例还提供相应的装置和计算机程序产品。