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13 条记录 (耗时 0.029 秒)

    Process for thermal insulation of production tubings placed in a well by means of a non-rigid foam and a system for working a fluid producing well
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for thermal insulation of production tubings placed in a well by means of a non-rigid foam and a system for working a fluid producing well 失效
    通过非刚性泡沫和用于加工流体生产井的系统放置在井中的生产管道的隔热方法

    公开(公告)号：US06283215B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-09-04

    申请号：US09330159

    申请日：1999-06-11

    申请人： Norbert Kohler ,  Jacques Jarrin ,  Jean-François Argillier

    发明人： Norbert Kohler ,  Jacques Jarrin ,  Jean-François Argillier

    IPC分类号： E21B3600

    CPC分类号： F16L59/04 ,  E21B36/003 ,  F16L59/14 ,  Y10S166/901

    摘要： A process for insulating a tubing string placed in a pipe and through which a fluid circulates, the insulant being a non-rigid foam produced from a liquid solution and placed in the annular space defined by the outside of the tubing string and the walls of the pipe in which these tubings are placed. A production well (1) opens, in the lower part thereof, onto a producing rock containing a fluid to be extracted. Tubing (2) is placed in production well (1). A zone (3) represents the annulus defined between the outside (5) of the tubing string and the walls of well (1) in which the tubing string is placed. A tube for injecting a liquid and/or gaseous fluid (4) is placed in annulus (3) and a liquid and/or gaseous fluid injection nozzle (6) opens into zone (3).

    摘要翻译： 用于绝缘放置在管道中的管柱并使流体循环通过的管柱的绝缘体，所述绝缘体是由液体溶液产生的非刚性泡沫，并且放置在由管柱的外部限定的环形空间中， 管道放置这些管道。 生产井（1）在其下部打开包含要提取的流体的生产岩石。 管（2）放置在生产井（1）中。 区域（3）表示在管柱的外部（5）和其中放置管柱的井（1）的壁之间限定的环。 用于注射液体和/或气体流体（4）的管被放置在环空（3）中，并且液体和/或气体流体注入喷嘴（6）通向区域（3）。

    Process for the selective reduction of water inflows in oil or gas producing wells
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the selective reduction of water inflows in oil or gas producing wells 失效
    选择性减少石油或天然气生产井的水资源流入过程

    公开(公告)号：US4842071A

    公开(公告)日：1989-06-27

    申请号：US164939

    申请日：1988-03-07

    申请人： Alain Zaitoun ,  Norbert Kohler

    发明人： Alain Zaitoun ,  Norbert Kohler

    IPC分类号： C09K8/88 ,  E21B43/32

    CPC分类号： C09K8/882 ,  E21B43/32

    摘要： This process comprises injecting a non-hydrolyzed acrylamide polymer or copolymer into the producing formation and producing hydrolysis thereof in situ by subsequent injection of an alkali metal basic compound. It is then possible to restart the well in oil or gas production.

    摘要翻译： 该方法包括将未水解的丙烯酰胺聚合物或共聚物注入生产地层中，并通过随后注入碱金属碱性化合物原位产生水解。 然后可以在石油或天然气生产中重新启动井。

    Assisted oil recovery with use of fermentation fluids
    10.
    发明授权
    Assisted oil recovery with use of fermentation fluids 失效
    使用发酵液辅助回收油

    公开(公告)号：US4412925A

    公开(公告)日：1983-11-01

    申请号：US920522

    申请日：1978-06-29

    申请人： Daniel Ballerini ,  Odile Chaude ,  Guy Chauveteau ,  Norbert Kohler ,  Jean-Paul Vandecastele

    发明人： Daniel Ballerini ,  Odile Chaude ,  Guy Chauveteau ,  Norbert Kohler ,  Jean-Paul Vandecastele

    IPC分类号： E21B43/22 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C09K8/582 ,  C09K8/90 ,  C12N1/00 ,  C12P19/04

    CPC分类号： C09K8/905 ,  Y10S507/936

    摘要： An aqueous composition is provided, suitable for direct use in waterflood oil recovery processes, which comprises the clarified fermentation fluid obtained by(a) culturing a polysaccharide-producing microorganism in an aqueous culture medium to produce an aqueous culture containing dissolved polysaccharide therein; and(b) clarifying the resultant aqueous culture from (a) by at least one of centrifugation and filtration, introducing therein at least one bactericidal agent, and recovering the resultant clarified fermentation fluid;said aqueous composition being obtained without precipitation and recovery of a solid polysaccharide and dissolution thereof in an aqueous medium.The above composition can be pumped into oil formations without substantial clogging thereof.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种水性组合物，其适于直接用于含水回收方法，其包括通过（a）在水性培养基中培养产生多糖的微生物以产生其中含有溶解的多糖的含水培养物而获得的澄清发酵液; 和（b）通过离心和过滤中的至少一种来从（a）中澄清所得的水性培养物，在其中引入至少一种杀菌剂，并回收得到的澄清发酵液; 所述水性组合物在不沉淀和回收固体多糖并在水性介质中溶解的情况下得到。 上述组合物可以被泵送到油层中而没有实质的堵塞。