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公开(公告)号:US06790934B2
公开(公告)日:2004-09-14
申请号:US10034866
申请日:2001-12-21
申请人: Norman Enoch Johnson , Raul Eduardo Ayala , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Amy Rene Freshour , David Winfield Woodruff , Peter David Phelps , Ganesh Kailasam , Paul Edward Howson , Elliott West Shanklin , Lioba Maria Kloppenburg , David Bruce Hall , Pradeep Jeevaji Nadkarni , Daniel Joseph Brunelle
发明人: Norman Enoch Johnson , Raul Eduardo Ayala , Thomas Joseph Fyvie , Amy Rene Freshour , David Winfield Woodruff , Peter David Phelps , Ganesh Kailasam , Paul Edward Howson , Elliott West Shanklin , Lioba Maria Kloppenburg , David Bruce Hall , Pradeep Jeevaji Nadkarni , Daniel Joseph Brunelle
IPC分类号: C08G606
CPC分类号: C08G73/12 , C08G65/48 , C08G73/1046 , C08G75/23
摘要: Aromatic polyethers are prepared by displacement polymerization reaction in the presence of a water-immiscible solvent with boiling point at atmospheric pressure of greater than 110° C. and a density ratio to water of greater than 1.1:1 at 20-25° C. The polyethers are purified by processes comprising aqueous extraction, or filtration, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译: 在大气压大于110℃的沸点和水分密度比大于1.1:1的水不混溶溶剂存在下,通过置换聚合反应制备芳族聚醚。 聚醚通过包括水提取或过滤或其组合的方法纯化。
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公开(公告)号:US06630568B1
公开(公告)日:2003-10-07
申请号:US09815583
申请日:2001-03-23
申请人: Norman Enoch Johnson , Raul Eduardo Ayala , Thomas Joseph Fyve , Amy Rene Freshour , David Winfield Woodruff , Peter David Phelps , Ganesh Kailasam
发明人: Norman Enoch Johnson , Raul Eduardo Ayala , Thomas Joseph Fyve , Amy Rene Freshour , David Winfield Woodruff , Peter David Phelps , Ganesh Kailasam
IPC分类号: G08F616
CPC分类号: C08G73/12 , C08G65/48 , C08G73/1046 , C08G75/23
摘要: Aromatic polyethers are prepared by displacement polymerization reaction in the presence of a water-immiscible solvent with density ratio to water in a range of between about 0.9:1 and about 1.1:1 measured at a temperature in a range of between about 20° C. and about 25° C. The polyethers are purified by processes comprising aqueous extraction, or filtration, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译: 芳族聚醚通过置换聚合反应在与水的密度比为约0.9:1至约1.1:1之间的水不混溶溶剂存在下在约20℃的温度下测量来制备。 约25℃。通过包括水提取或过滤或其组合的方法纯化聚醚。
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公开(公告)号:US07125954B2
公开(公告)日:2006-10-24
申请号:US11044942
申请日:2005-01-27
申请人: Thomas Link Guggenheim , Norman Enoch Johnson , Ganesh Kailasam , Pradeep Nadkarni , David Winfield Woodruff
发明人: Thomas Link Guggenheim , Norman Enoch Johnson , Ganesh Kailasam , Pradeep Nadkarni , David Winfield Woodruff
IPC分类号: C08F6/00
CPC分类号: C08G65/4093
摘要: A method of making a polyether polymer comprises reacting a salt of a dihydroxy-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon with a substituted aromatic compound of formula (I) Z(A1—X1)2 (I) in the presence of a catalyst to form an intermediate polymer having endgroups, wherein the molar ratio of the salt of a dihydroxy-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon to the substituted aromatic compound is less than 1, Z is an activating radical, A1 is an aromatic radical and X1 is fluoro, chloro, bromo or nitro; determining the additional amount of the salt of a dihydroxy-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon needed to form a final polyether polymer with a predetermined molecular weight and adding the additional amount of the salt of a dihydroxy-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon to the intermediate polymer.
摘要翻译: 一种制备聚醚聚合物的方法包括使二羟基取代的芳族烃的盐与式(I)的取代的芳族化合物反应<?在线公式描述=“在线配方”中的结果=“铅”→> Z(A 1 - 1 - 1)2 2(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = 在催化剂存在下形成具有端基的中间体聚合物,其中二羟基取代的芳族烃与取代的芳族化合物的盐的摩尔比小于1,Z为活化基团,A 1是一个芳基,X 1是氟,氯,溴或硝基; 确定形成具有预定分子量的最终聚醚聚合物所需的二羟基取代的芳烃的盐的额外量,并向中间体聚合物中加入额外量的二羟基取代的芳族烃的盐。
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公开(公告)号:US07115785B2
公开(公告)日:2006-10-03
申请号:US10647890
申请日:2003-08-25
申请人: Thomas Link Guggenheim , Daniel Joseph Brunelle , David Winfield Woodruff , Lee Harris Bergman , Norman Enoch Johnson , Matthew Hal Littlejohn , Farid Fouad Khouri
发明人: Thomas Link Guggenheim , Daniel Joseph Brunelle , David Winfield Woodruff , Lee Harris Bergman , Norman Enoch Johnson , Matthew Hal Littlejohn , Farid Fouad Khouri
CPC分类号: C07C37/70 , C07C37/66 , C07C39/235
摘要: Disclosed is a method for preparing an alkali metal salt of a hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon which comprises the steps of (i) contacting in solvent media at least one hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon with a base comprising an alkali metal cation; and (ii) devolatilizing the solvent media comprising alkali metal salt by adding or spraying the solvent media into a substantially water-immiscible organic solvent, said solvent being at a temperature greater than the boiling point of solvent media at the prevailing pressure. In one embodiment the solvent media comprises water, and optionally at least one water-soluble protic organic solvent.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备羟基取代烃的碱金属盐的方法,其包括以下步骤:(i)在溶剂介质中使至少一种羟基取代的烃与包含碱金属阳离子的碱接触; 和(ii)通过将溶剂介质加入或喷雾到基本上与水不混溶的有机溶剂中来使包含碱金属盐的溶剂介质脱挥发分,所述溶剂的温度大于溶剂介质在当前压力下的沸点。 在一个实施方案中,溶剂介质包含水和任选的至少一种水溶性质子有机溶剂。
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公开(公告)号:US07714095B2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-11
申请号:US11363681
申请日:2006-02-28
申请人: Daniel Joseph Brunelle , Havva Yagci Acar , Farid Fouad Khouri , Thomas Link Guggenheim , David Winfield Woodruff , Norman Enoch Johnson
发明人: Daniel Joseph Brunelle , Havva Yagci Acar , Farid Fouad Khouri , Thomas Link Guggenheim , David Winfield Woodruff , Norman Enoch Johnson
CPC分类号: C08G73/12 , C08G73/121 , C08G73/124
摘要: Polyether polymers, such as polyetherimides, are prepared by the reaction of a dihydroxy-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon alkali metal salt, such as bisphenol A disodium salt, with a bis(N-(chlorophthalimido))aromatic compound, such as 1,3- and/or 1,4-bis(N-(4-chlorophthalimido))benzene, in a solvent such as o-dichlorobenzene and in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst such as a hexaalkylguanidinium chloride. Several embodiments may be employed to improve the method. They comprise employing substantially dry reagents, employing a high solids level in solvent, beginning with an excess of bis(N-(chlorophthalimido))-aromatic compound and incrementally adding alkali metal salt, employing alkali metal salt of small particle size, and using reagents of high purity.
摘要翻译: 聚醚聚合物如聚醚酰亚胺通过二羟基取代的芳族烃碱金属盐如双酚A二钠盐与双(N-(氯代邻苯二甲酰亚胺基))芳族化合物如1,3-和 /或1,4-双(N-(4-氯邻苯二甲酰亚氨基))苯,在溶剂如邻二氯苯中,并在相转移催化剂如六烷基氯化the存在下进行。 可以采用几个实施例来改进该方法。 它们包括使用基本上干的试剂,在溶剂中使用高固体含量,从过量的双(N-(氯代邻苯二甲酰亚胺基)) - 芳族化合物开始,并逐渐加入碱金属盐,使用小粒径的碱金属盐,并使用试剂 的高纯度。
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公开(公告)号:US08592548B2
公开(公告)日:2013-11-26
申请号:US11022907
申请日:2004-12-22
申请人: John Yupeng Gui , Norman Enoch Johnson , Thomas Link Guggenheim , David Winfield Woodruff , James Manio Silva , Farid Fouad Khouri
发明人: John Yupeng Gui , Norman Enoch Johnson , Thomas Link Guggenheim , David Winfield Woodruff , James Manio Silva , Farid Fouad Khouri
IPC分类号: C08G8/02
CPC分类号: C07D209/48 , C08G73/12
摘要: Bis(halophthalimides) are prepared in mixture in an organic liquid such as ortho-dichlorobenzene or anisole, by a reaction at a temperature of at least 150° C. between at least one diamine compound and at least one halophthalic anhydride in the presence of imidization catalyst. The reaction mixture is maintained at about 15% by weight solids content and rich in the halophthalic anhydride by constantly monitoring the reaction mixture using analytical methods such as high performance liquid chromatography. The product mixture may be directly employed in the direct preparation of polyetherimides, and similar slurries may be employed to prepare other polyether polymers.
摘要翻译: 通过在至少150℃的温度下在至少一种二胺化合物和至少一种卤代邻苯二甲酸酐之间的反应中,在酰亚胺化的存在下,在有机液体如邻二氯苯或苯甲醚中混合制备双(卤代邻苯二酰亚胺) 催化剂。 通过使用诸如高效液相色谱法的分析方法不断监测反应混合物,将反应混合物保持在约15重量%的固体含量并富含卤代邻苯二甲酸酐。 产物混合物可以直接用于直接制备聚醚酰亚胺,并且可以使用类似的浆料来制备其它聚醚聚合物。
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公开(公告)号:US06949622B2
公开(公告)日:2005-09-27
申请号:US10648524
申请日:2003-08-26
申请人: Norberto Silvi , Mark H. Giammattei , Jan P. Keulen , David W. Woodruff , Paul R. Wilson , Paul W. Buckley , Norman Enoch Johnson
发明人: Norberto Silvi , Mark H. Giammattei , Jan P. Keulen , David W. Woodruff , Paul R. Wilson , Paul W. Buckley , Norman Enoch Johnson
IPC分类号: C08J3/12 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/76 , C08F6/10 , C08F6/12 , C08G63/89 , C08G65/46 , C08G73/10 , C08G75/20 , C08G77/34 , C08J3/215
CPC分类号: C08G65/46 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/0871 , B29C47/767 , B82Y30/00 , C08F6/10 , C08F6/12 , C08G63/89 , C08G73/1053 , C08G75/20 , C08G77/34
摘要: A method of separating a polymer-solvent mixture is described wherein a polymer-solvent mixture is heated prior to its introduction into an extruder comprising an upstream vent and/or a side feeder vent to allow flash evaporation of the solvent, and downstream vents for removal of remaining solvent. The one-step method is highly efficient having very high throughput rates while at the same time providing a polymer product containing low levels of residual solvent.
摘要翻译: 描述了分离聚合物 - 溶剂混合物的方法,其中将聚合物 - 溶剂混合物在引入包含上游通气口和/或侧面进料通气口的挤出机中之前被加热以允许溶剂的闪蒸,以及用于除去的下游通气孔 的剩余溶剂。 一步法是高效率的,具有非常高的生产率,同时提供含有低水平残余溶剂的聚合物产物。
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公开(公告)号:US07122619B2
公开(公告)日:2006-10-17
申请号:US11144141
申请日:2005-06-03
申请人: Norberto Silvi , Mark H. Giammattei , Jan P. Keulen , David W. Woodruff , Paul R. Wilson , Paul W. Buckley , Norman Enoch Johnson
发明人: Norberto Silvi , Mark H. Giammattei , Jan P. Keulen , David W. Woodruff , Paul R. Wilson , Paul W. Buckley , Norman Enoch Johnson
IPC分类号: C08F6/10
CPC分类号: C08G65/46 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/0871 , B29C47/767 , B82Y30/00 , C08F6/10 , C08F6/12 , C08G63/89 , C08G73/1053 , C08G75/20 , C08G77/34
摘要: A method of separating a polymer-solvent mixture is described wherein a polymer-solvent mixture is heated prior to its introduction into an extruder comprising an upstream vent and/or a side feeder vent to allow flash evaporation of the solvent, and downstream vents for removal of remaining solvent. The one-step method is highly efficient having very high throughput rates while at the same time providing a polymer product containing low levels of residual solvent.
摘要翻译: 描述了分离聚合物 - 溶剂混合物的方法,其中将聚合物 - 溶剂混合物在引入包含上游通气口和/或侧面进料通气口的挤出机中之前被加热以允许溶剂的闪蒸,以及用于除去的下游通气孔 的剩余溶剂。 一步法是高效率的,具有非常高的生产率,同时提供含有低水平残余溶剂的聚合物产物。
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公开(公告)号:US06251354B1
公开(公告)日:2001-06-26
申请号:US09285927
申请日:1999-04-02
申请人: Robert E. Greenwell , Thomas Link Guggenheim , Norman Enoch Johnson , Roy Ray Odle , Jimmy Lynn Webb
发明人: Robert E. Greenwell , Thomas Link Guggenheim , Norman Enoch Johnson , Roy Ray Odle , Jimmy Lynn Webb
IPC分类号: C01B2120
CPC分类号: C01B21/50
摘要: The present invention provides a process for recovering a metal nitrite, e.g., sodium nitrite, from a reaction mixture formed from an aromatic displacement reaction such as the synthesis of an aromatic bis(ether phthalimide) in an organic non-polar solvent. The process comprises forming a reaction mixture from the synthesis of an aromatic bis(ether phthalimide) comprising a recoverable amount of metal nitrite; treating the reaction mixture with an amount of water effective to produce an aqueous solution phase of metal nitrite and an organic non-polar phase; and separating the aqueous solution phase of metal nitrite from the organic non-polar phase.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了从由有机非极性溶剂中的芳族双(醚邻苯二甲酰亚胺)的合成等芳香置换反应形成的反应混合物中回收亚硝酸金属亚硝酸盐的方法。 该方法包括从合成包含可回收量的金属亚硝酸盐的芳族双(醚邻苯二甲酰亚胺)形成反应混合物; 用有效量的水处理反应混合物以产生金属亚硝酸盐和有机非极性相的水溶液相; 并从有机非极性相分离金属亚硝酸盐的水溶液相。
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