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公开(公告)号:US20240228781A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18559401
申请日:2022-05-03
申请人: OULUN YLIOPISTO
发明人: Jarkko TOLVANEN , Mikko NELO , Jari HANNU , Jari JUUTI , Heli JANTUNEN
CPC分类号: C08L83/06 , C08G77/56 , C08L2205/025 , C08L2205/04
摘要: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a self-healing elastomer, comprising preparing, with respect to the total weight of the self-healing elastomer, 0.1-5 wt. % of boron trioxide (B2O3), 65-90 wt. % of hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS-OH), 5-30 wt. %, when measured in combined, of polysiloxane precursors, being a first composition comprising a siloxane base, and a second composition comprising a siloxane crosslinker, wherein the ratio by weight of the first composition and the second composition is 1:1 to 50:1; reacting B2O3 and PDMS-OH at an elevated temperature ranging from 60° C. to 200° C., endpoints inclusive, thereby obtaining a first mixture, mixing the first mixture with an alcohol, and then the first composition, thereby obtaining a second mixture, reacting the second mixture and the second composition, thereby obtaining the self-healing elastomer.
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公开(公告)号:US20240239961A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-18
申请号:US18559423
申请日:2022-05-03
申请人: OULUN YLIOPISTO
发明人: Jarkko TOLVANEN , Mikko NELO , Jari HANNU , Jari JUUTI , Heli JANTUNEN
CPC分类号: C08G77/20 , C08K3/38 , C08K2201/005 , C08K2201/011
摘要: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a self-healing elastomer, comprising preparing, with respect to the total weight of the self-healing elastomer, 0.1-5 wt. % of boron trioxide (B2O3), 65-90 wt. % of hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS-OH), 5-30 wt. %, when measured in combined, of polysiloxane precursors, being a first composition comprising a siloxane base, and a second composition comprising a siloxane crosslinker, wherein the ratio by weight of the first composition and the second composition is 1:1 to 50:1; homogeneously mixing B2O3, PDMS-OH, and the first composition, thereby obtaining a mixture, reacting the mixture and the second composition at an elevated temperature ranging from 60° C. to 150° C., endpoints inclusive, thereby obtaining the self-healing elastomer.
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公开(公告)号:US20240010572A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-11
申请号:US18257866
申请日:2021-12-15
申请人: OULUN YLIOPISTO
发明人: Niklas ILONEN , Heli JANTUNEN , Jari JUUTI , Mikko NELO , Tuomo SIPONKOSKI
IPC分类号: C04B35/622 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/624
CPC分类号: C04B35/62204 , C04B35/6262 , C04B35/6264 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/624 , C04B2235/3256 , C04B2235/444 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/604 , C04B2235/606 , C04B2235/656 , B28B3/02
摘要: A method for manufacturing composite electroceramics comprises obtaining sintered electroceramic waste material. The waste material is grinded to obtain first ceramic powder having a particle size of 10-400 micron. The first ceramic powder is mixed with NaCl, Li2MoO4 or other ceramic powder having a particle size of 0.5-20 micron, in a ratio of 60-90 vol-% said first ceramic powder and 10-40 vol-% NaCl, Li2MoO4 or other ceramic powder. The obtained ceramic powder mixture is mixed with aqueous solution of NaCl, Li2MoO4 or said other ceramic, in a ratio of 70-90 wt-% the ceramic powder mixture, and 10-30 wt-% the aqueous solution. The obtained homogeneous mass is compressed in a mould for 2-10 min in room temperature and in a pressure of 100-400 MPa. The compressed homogeneous mass is removed from the mould, thereby obtaining electroceramic composite material. Alternatively to the use of the water soluble salt an organometallic precursor compound can be used.
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公开(公告)号:US20230192553A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-22
申请号:US18113432
申请日:2023-02-23
申请人: Oulun yliopisto
发明人: Jari HANNU , Jari JUUTI , Heli JANTUNEN , Mikko NELO , Tuomo SIPONKOSKI , Hanna KÄHÄRI
CPC分类号: C04B35/00 , B22F3/02 , C22C1/051 , C22C32/0015 , B22F1/052 , B22F2302/25
摘要: A process for manufacturing ceramic-metal composite material, comprises dissolving ceramic powder into water to obtain an aqueous solution of ceramic; mixing metal powder having a multimodal particle size where largest particle size is one fourth of the minimum dimension of a device, with the aqueous solution of ceramic to obtain a powder containing ceramic precipitated on the surface of metal particles; mixing the powder containing ceramic precipitated on the surface of the metal particles, with ceramic powder having a particle size below 50 μm, to obtain a powder mixture; adding saturated aqueous solution of ceramic to the powder mixture to obtain an aqueous composition containing ceramic and metal; compressing the aqueous composition to form a disc of ceramic-metal composite material containing ceramic and metal; and removing water from the ceramic-metal composite material; wherein ceramic content of the disc is 10 vol-% to 35 vol-%. Alternatively, ceramic-ceramic composite material may be manufactured.
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公开(公告)号:US20240351953A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18688129
申请日:2022-08-31
申请人: OULUN YLIOPISTO
发明人: Yang BAI , Heli JANTUNEN , Jari JUUTI , Mikko NELO
IPC分类号: C04B35/491 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/628 , C04B35/64 , C04B41/00 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/87 , H01B3/12
CPC分类号: C04B35/491 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62675 , C04B35/62818 , C04B35/62886 , C04B35/64 , C04B41/0072 , C04B41/4515 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/4554 , C04B41/5041 , C04B41/87 , H01B3/12 , C04B2235/3234 , C04B2235/3255 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5472 , C04B2235/604 , C04B2235/656
摘要: A process for post-treatment of electroceramic composite material is disclosed. The process comprises introducing electroceramic composite material and flow-able organometallic compound to a pressure chamber, and degassing (1) the electroceramic composite material by creating a vacuum or underpressure in the pressure chamber, while the electroceramic composite material is immersed (2) in said organometallic compound. Then the pressure is elevated to an atmospheric pressure, wherein said flowable organometallic compound is absorbed (3) into at least part of the pores of the composite material. The electroceramic composite material containing said organometallic compound absorbed into said pores, is then treated (4) with water, water vapour and/or other chemical, thereby producing metal oxide impregnated electroceramic material containing solid metal oxide absorbed into said pores. Instead of flowable organometallic compound, a suspension of metal or metal oxide nanoparticles may be used for the post-treatment.
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公开(公告)号:US20240067571A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US18257868
申请日:2021-12-15
申请人: OULUN YLIOPISTO
发明人: Heli JANTUNEN , Jari JUUTI , Mikko NELO , Tuomo SIPONKOSKI
IPC分类号: C04B35/495 , C04B35/622 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/645
CPC分类号: C04B35/495 , C04B35/62204 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/6261 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/645 , B28B3/02 , C04B2235/3256 , C04B2235/444 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/604 , C04B2235/606 , C04B2235/656
摘要: A method for manufacturing composite electroceramics comprises obtaining recycled capacitors, coils, resistors, conductors circuit boards, and/or other recycled electronic components. The components may be grinded into a particles having a particle size below 2 mm, and mixed with NaCl powder or Li2MoO4 or other watersoluble ceramic powder having a particle size of 5-200 microns, in a ratio of 10-40 vol-% optionally grinded components, and 60-90 vol-% NaCl powder or Li2MoO4 or other ceramic powder. The obtained solids mixture is mixed with aqueous solution of NaCl, Li2MoO4 or said other ceramic, in a ratio of 70-90 wt-% solids mixture, and 10-30 wt-% aqueous solution. The obtained homogeneous mass is compressed in a mould for 2-10 min, in room temperature, in a pressure of 100-400 MPa. The compressed mass is removed from the mould, thereby obtaining electroceramic composite material. Alternatively to the use of the water soluble salt an organometallic precursor compound can be used.
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公开(公告)号:US20230054481A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-23
申请号:US17784254
申请日:2020-12-10
申请人: Oulun yliopisto
发明人: Mikko NELO , Tuomo SIPONKOSKI , Jari JUUTI , Heli JANTUNEN
IPC分类号: C04B35/462 , C04B35/626 , C04B40/02 , C04B41/00
摘要: A method of manufacturing ceramic composite material comprises forming a combination of flowable metal oxide precursor (102), which is water-insoluble, and electroceramic powder (104) for covering surfaces of the electroceramic particles (500) with the metal oxide precursor (102), the electroceramic powder (104). A major fraction of the particles (500) has particle diameters within a range 50 μm to 200 μm, and a minor fraction of the particles has diameters smaller than the lower limit of said range, the major fraction having a variety of particle diameters. Then pressure 100 MPa to 500 MPa is applied to said combination, and said combination is exposed, under the pressure, to a heat treatment, which has a maximum temperature within 100° C. to 500° C. for a predefined period for forming the ceramic composite material.
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